Oksitosin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Oksitosin''' ({{lang-el|(ŏk'sĭ-tō'sĭn)}}, kelahiran cepat) ({{lang-en|oxytocin, OT, pitocin, syntocinon}}) adalah [[hormon]] pada manusia yang berfungsi untuk merangsang kontraksi yang kuat pada dinding rahim/[[uterus]] sehingga mempermudah dalam membantu proses kelahiran. |
'''Oksitosin''' ({{lang-el|(ŏk'sĭ-tō'sĭn)}}, kelahiran cepat) ({{lang-en|oxytocin, OT, pitocin, syntocinon}}) adalah [[hormon]] pada manusia yang berfungsi untuk merangsang kontraksi yang kuat pada dinding rahim/[[uterus]] sehingga mempermudah dalam membantu proses kelahiran. Selain itu, Hormon ini juga berfungsi untuk mensekresi air susu dengan merangsang kontraksi [[duktus laktiferus]] kelenjar mammae (payudara) pada ibu menyusui. Namun, produksi air susu tersebut diatur oleh hormon [[prolaktin]]. |
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Prekursor oksitosin bernama [[oksitosin-neurofisin]] {{lang-en|oxytosin-neurophysin, OT-Np}}) disintesa di dalam kelenjar [[hipotalamus]].<ref>{{en}}{{cite web |
Prekursor oksitosin bernama [[oksitosin-neurofisin]] {{lang-en|oxytosin-neurophysin, OT-Np}}) disintesa di dalam kelenjar [[hipotalamus]].<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |
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| url = http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/etc/medialib/docs/Sigma/Datasheet/4/o3882dat.Par.0001.File.tmp/o3882dat.pdf |
| url = http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/etc/medialib/docs/Sigma/Datasheet/4/o3882dat.Par.0001.File.tmp/o3882dat.pdf |
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| title = Oxytocin antiserum |
| title = Oxytocin antiserum |
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| accessdate = 2010-02-26 |
| accessdate = 2010-02-26 |
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| work = Sigma-Aldrich |
| work = Sigma-Aldrich |
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}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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* Caldwell, H.K. and Young, W.S., III. Oxytocin and Vasopressin: Genetics and Behavioral Implications in Lim, R. (ed.) Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology, 3rd edition, Springer, New York, pp. |
* Caldwell, H.K. and Young, W.S., III. Oxytocin and Vasopressin: Genetics and Behavioral Implications in Lim, R. (ed.) Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology, 3rd edition, Springer, New York, pp. 573–607, 2006. [http://refworks.springer.com/mrw/fileadmin/pdf/Neurochemistry/0387303480C25.PDF 320kb PDF] |
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* [http://www.newscientist.com/channel/sex/mg18925365.500 NewScientist.com] - 'Release of Oxytocin due to penetrative sex reduces stress and neurotic tendencies', ''New Scientist'' (January 26, 2006) |
* [http://www.newscientist.com/channel/sex/mg18925365.500 NewScientist.com] - 'Release of Oxytocin due to penetrative sex reduces stress and neurotic tendencies', ''New Scientist'' (January 26, 2006) |
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* [http://www.oxytocin.org/oxytoc/love-science.html Oxytocin.org] - 'I get a kick out of you: Scientists are finding that, after all, love really is down to a chemical addiction between people', ''The Economist'' (February 12, 2004) |
* [http://www.oxytocin.org/oxytoc/love-science.html Oxytocin.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209220402/http://www.oxytocin.org/oxytoc/love-science.html |date=2010-02-09 }} - 'I get a kick out of you: Scientists are finding that, after all, love really is down to a chemical addiction between people', ''The Economist'' (February 12, 2004) |
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* [http://smh.com.au/news/mind-matters/to-sniff-at-danger/2006/01/12/1136956247384.html SMH.com.au] - 'To sniff at danger: Inhalable oxytocin could become a cure for social fears', ''[[Boston Globe]]'' (January 12, 2006) |
* [http://smh.com.au/news/mind-matters/to-sniff-at-danger/2006/01/12/1136956247384.html SMH.com.au] - 'To sniff at danger: Inhalable oxytocin could become a cure for social fears', ''[[Boston Globe]]'' (January 12, 2006) |
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* [http://www.mindrs.com/mindrs/?p=67 Oxytocin and understanding other minds] |
* [http://www.mindrs.com/mindrs/?p=67 Oxytocin and understanding other minds] |
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* {{id}} [http://jurnal.kesimpulan.com/2011/09/takdir-ditulis-dengan-tinta-oksitosin.html Takdir Ditulis Dengan Tinta Oksitosin Dicetak Dalam Kitab Gen]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |
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{{Hormon}} |
{{Hormon}} |
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[[Kategori:Hormon]] |
[[Kategori:Hormon hipotalamus]] |
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[[Kategori:Obat Esensial Nasional Indonesia]] |
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[[Kategori:Gen pada kromosom manusia 20]] |
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[[Kategori:Antidiuretik]] |
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[[Kategori:Neuropeptida]] |
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[[Kategori:Nonapeptida]] |
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[[Kategori:Agonis reseptor oksitosin]] |
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[[Kategori:Agonis reseptor vasopresin]] |
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[[Kategori:Neurotransmiter]] |
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[[Kategori:Hormon perempuan hamil]] |
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[[Kategori:Sistem endokrin perempuan]] |
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[[Kategori:Hormon hipofisis posterior]] |
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[[Kategori:Orgasme]] |
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[[Kategori:Endokrinologi ginekologis]] |
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[[Kategori:Obat piatu]] |
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[[ar:أوكسيتوسين]] |
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[[es:Oxitocina]] |
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[[et:Oksütotsiin]] |
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[[he:אוקסיטוצין]] |
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[[hi:ऑक्सीटॉसिन]] |
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[[is:Oxytósín]] |
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[[it:Ossitocina]] |
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[[kk:Окситоцин]] |
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[[kn:ಆಕ್ಸಿಟೋಸಿನ್]] |
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[[ko:옥시토신]] |
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[[ta:ஆக்சிடாசின்]] |
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[[te:ఆక్సిటోసిన్]] |
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[[uk:Окситоцин]] |
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Revisi terkini sejak 19 Mei 2024 13.54
Oksitosin (bahasa Yunani: (ŏk'sĭ-tō'sĭn), kelahiran cepat) (bahasa Inggris: oxytocin, OT, pitocin, syntocinon) adalah hormon pada manusia yang berfungsi untuk merangsang kontraksi yang kuat pada dinding rahim/uterus sehingga mempermudah dalam membantu proses kelahiran. Selain itu, Hormon ini juga berfungsi untuk mensekresi air susu dengan merangsang kontraksi duktus laktiferus kelenjar mammae (payudara) pada ibu menyusui. Namun, produksi air susu tersebut diatur oleh hormon prolaktin.
Prekursor oksitosin bernama oksitosin-neurofisin bahasa Inggris: oxytosin-neurophysin, OT-Np) disintesa di dalam kelenjar hipotalamus.[1]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ (Inggris) "Oxytocin antiserum" (PDF). Sigma-Aldrich. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-26.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Caldwell, H.K. and Young, W.S., III. Oxytocin and Vasopressin: Genetics and Behavioral Implications in Lim, R. (ed.) Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology, 3rd edition, Springer, New York, pp. 573–607, 2006. 320kb PDF
- NewScientist.com - 'Release of Oxytocin due to penetrative sex reduces stress and neurotic tendencies', New Scientist (January 26, 2006)
- Oxytocin.org Diarsipkan 2010-02-09 di Wayback Machine. - 'I get a kick out of you: Scientists are finding that, after all, love really is down to a chemical addiction between people', The Economist (February 12, 2004)
- SMH.com.au - 'To sniff at danger: Inhalable oxytocin could become a cure for social fears', Boston Globe (January 12, 2006)
- Hug the Monkey - A weblog devoted entirely to oxytocin
- Oxytocin and understanding other minds
- (Indonesia) Takdir Ditulis Dengan Tinta Oksitosin Dicetak Dalam Kitab Gen[pranala nonaktif permanen]
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