Thatcherisme: Perbedaan antara revisi
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== Daftar pustaka == |
== Daftar pustaka == |
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* {{cite book|first=Anthony|last=Giddens|title=Sociology|edition=5th|location=Cambridge|publisher=Polity Press|year=2006|isbn=978-0-7456-3379-4}} |
* {{cite book|first=Anthony|last=Giddens|title=Sociology|url=https://archive.org/details/sociology0005gidd|edition=5th|location=Cambridge|publisher=Polity Press|year=2006|isbn=978-0-7456-3379-4}} |
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* {{cite book|first=Sir Ian|last=Gilmour|authorlink=Ian Gilmour|title=Dancing with Dogma: Thatcherite Britain in the Eighties|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=1992}} |
* {{cite book|first=Sir Ian|last=Gilmour|authorlink=Ian Gilmour|title=Dancing with Dogma: Thatcherite Britain in the Eighties|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=1992}} |
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* {{cite book|first1=Stuart|last1=Hall|first2=Martin|last2=Jacques|title=The Politics of Thatcherism|publisher=Lawrence & Wishart|year=1983}} |
* {{cite book|first1=Stuart|last1=Hall|first2=Martin|last2=Jacques|title=The Politics of Thatcherism|publisher=Lawrence & Wishart|year=1983}} |
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* {{cite book|first1=Bob|last1=Jessop|first2=Kevin|last2=Bonnett|first3=Simon|last3=Bromley|first4=Tom|last4=Ling|title=Thatcherism: A Tale of Two Nations|publisher=Polity Press|location=Cambridge|year=1988}} |
* {{cite book|first1=Bob|last1=Jessop|first2=Kevin|last2=Bonnett|first3=Simon|last3=Bromley|first4=Tom|last4=Ling|title=Thatcherism: A Tale of Two Nations|publisher=Polity Press|location=Cambridge|year=1988}} |
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* {{cite book|first=Dennis|last=Kavanagh|authorlink=Dennis Kavanagh|title=Thatcherism and British Politics: The End of Consensus?|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1990}} |
* {{cite book|first=Dennis|last=Kavanagh|authorlink=Dennis Kavanagh|title=Thatcherism and British Politics: The End of Consensus?|url=https://archive.org/details/thatcherismbriti0000kava|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1990}} |
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* {{cite book|first=Shirley Robin|last=Letwin|title=The Anatomy of Thatcherism|publisher=Flamingo|year=1992}} |
* {{cite book|first=Shirley Robin|last=Letwin|title=The Anatomy of Thatcherism|publisher=Flamingo|year=1992}} |
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* [http://rifin.com/images/stories/2011/04/casopis_EE_17_2.pdf Roots of Neoliberalism: Factors Behind the "Thatcherite" Revolution'], an essay by Daniel Jakopovich in Ekonomija/Economics, Vol.17, No. 2, 2011, pp. 429–444 |
* [http://rifin.com/images/stories/2011/04/casopis_EE_17_2.pdf Roots of Neoliberalism: Factors Behind the "Thatcherite" Revolution'], an essay by Daniel Jakopovich in Ekonomija/Economics, Vol.17, No. 2, 2011, pp. 429–444 |
Revisi per 10 Februari 2021 17.50
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Thatcherisme menjelaskan gaya politik keyakinan, ekonomi, kebijakan sosial, dan politik politikus Konservatif Britania Raya, Margaret Thatcher, yang menjabat sebagai ketua partainya sejak 1975 sampai 1990. Istilah ini sering digunakan untuk menyebut kepercayaan pemerintah Britania Raya saat Thatcher menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri antara Mei 1979 sampai November 1990 dan masa pemerintahan John Major dan Tony Blair. Pendukung Thatcherisme disebut Thatcherit.
Dua definisi Thatcherisme dan pengaruhnya bagi sejarah Britania Raya selama beberapa dasawarsa terakhir masih kontroversial. Dalam hal ideologi, Thatcherisme disebut-sebut Nigel Lawson, Chancellor of the Exchequer periode 1983 sampai 1989, sebagai platform politik yang mengutamakan pasar bebas dengan pengetatan belanja pemerintah dan pemotongan pajak ditambah nasionalisme Britania Raya baik di dalam maupun luar negeri.[1] The Daily Telegraph menulis pada April 2008 bahwa program pemerintah Britania non-konservatif selanjutnya, kabinet Tony Blair yang mengutamakan 'New Labour', pada dasarnya menerima tindakan reformasi pusat khas Thatcherisme seperti deregulasi, swastanisasi industri-industri nasional yang penting, mempertahankan pasar tenaga kerja yang fleksibel, memarginalkan serikat buruh, dan melakukan devolusi pembuatan keputusan kepada pemerintah daerah.[2]
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ Lawson, Nigel (1992). The View From No. 11: Memoirs of a Tory Radical. London: Bantam. hlm. 64. ISBN 978-0-593-02218-4.
- ^ "Margaret Thatcher, inspiration to New Labour". The Daily Telegraph. 17 April 2008. Diakses tanggal 30 June 2011.
Daftar pustaka
- Giddens, Anthony (2006). Sociology (edisi ke-5th). Cambridge: Polity Press. ISBN 978-0-7456-3379-4.
- Gilmour, Sir Ian (1992). Dancing with Dogma: Thatcherite Britain in the Eighties. Simon & Schuster.
- Hall, Stuart; Jacques, Martin (1983). The Politics of Thatcherism. Lawrence & Wishart.
- Jessop, Bob; Bonnett, Kevin; Bromley, Simon; Ling, Tom (1988). Thatcherism: A Tale of Two Nations. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Kavanagh, Dennis (1990). Thatcherism and British Politics: The End of Consensus?. Oxford University Press.
- Letwin, Shirley Robin (1992). The Anatomy of Thatcherism. Flamingo.
- Roots of Neoliberalism: Factors Behind the "Thatcherite" Revolution', an essay by Daniel Jakopovich in Ekonomija/Economics, Vol.17, No. 2, 2011, pp. 429–444
- Skidelsky, Robert, ed. (1989). Thatcherism. Blackwell.
- Vinen, Richard (2009). Thatcher's Britain: The Politics and Social Upheaval of the 1980s. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-84737-175-1.
- Image of Margaret Thatcher provided by the Margaret Thatcher Foundation