Xipe Totec: Perbedaan antara revisi
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:{{cite book |author1=Evans, Toby |author2=Webster, David |last-author-amp=yes |year=2001 |title=Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central American Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Garland Publishing]] |location=New York |isbn=0-8153-0887-6 }} |
:{{cite book |author1=Evans, Toby |author2=Webster, David |last-author-amp=yes |year=2001 |title=Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central American Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Garland Publishing]] |location=New York |isbn=0-8153-0887-6 }} |
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:{{cite book |author=Fernández, Adela |origyear=1992 |year=1996 |title=Dioses Prehispánicos de México |publisher=Panorama Editorial |location=Mexico City |isbn=968-38-0306-7 |oclc=59601185|language=es}} |
:{{cite book |author=Fernández, Adela |origyear=1992 |year=1996 |title=Dioses Prehispánicos de México |publisher=Panorama Editorial |location=Mexico City |isbn=968-38-0306-7 |oclc=59601185|language=es}} |
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:{{cite book |author=Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo |authorlink=Eduardo Matos Moctezuma |year=1988 |title=The Great Temple of the Aztecs: Treasures of Tenochtitlan |series=New Aspects of Antiquity series |others=[[Doris Heyden]] (trans.)|location=London |publisher=[[Thames & Hudson]] |isbn=0-500-27752-4 |oclc=17968786}} |
:{{cite book |author=Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo |authorlink=Eduardo Matos Moctezuma |year=1988 |title=The Great Temple of the Aztecs: Treasures of Tenochtitlan |url=https://archive.org/details/greattempleofazt0000mato_p3a0 |series=New Aspects of Antiquity series |others=[[Doris Heyden]] (trans.)|location=London |publisher=[[Thames & Hudson]] |isbn=0-500-27752-4 |oclc=17968786}} |
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:{{cite book |author=Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo |authorlink=Eduardo Matos Moctezuma |author2=[[Felipe Solis Olguín]] |year=2002 |title=Aztecs |publisher=[[Royal Academy of Arts]] |location=London |isbn=1-903973-22-8 |oclc=56096386}} |
:{{cite book |author=Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo |authorlink=Eduardo Matos Moctezuma |author2=[[Felipe Solis Olguín]] |year=2002 |title=Aztecs |publisher=[[Royal Academy of Arts]] |location=London |isbn=1-903973-22-8 |oclc=56096386}} |
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:{{cite journal |author=Milbrath, Susan |author2=Carlos Peraza Lopez|title=Revisiting Mayapan: Mexico's last Maya capital |journal=Ancient Mesoamerica |volume=14 |year=2003 |pages=1–46 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |doi=10.1017/s0956536103132178}} |
:{{cite journal |author=Milbrath, Susan |author2=Carlos Peraza Lopez|title=Revisiting Mayapan: Mexico's last Maya capital |journal=Ancient Mesoamerica |volume=14 |year=2003 |pages=1–46 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |doi=10.1017/s0956536103132178}} |
Revisi per 10 Januari 2022 09.45
Dalam agama dan mitologi Aztek, Xipe Totec (/ˈʃiːpə ˈtoʊtɛk/; Nahuatl Klasik: Xīpe Totēc [ˈʃiːpe ˈtoteːkʷ]) or Xipetotec[1][2] adalah dewa kehidupan-kematian-kelahiran kembali, dewa pertanian, vegetasi, arah timur, penyakit, musim semi, pandai emas, pandai perak, pembebasan dan musim.[3] Xipe Totec juga dikenal dengan berbagai nama lainnya, yang meliputi Tlatlauhca (pelafalan Nahuatl: [t͡ɬaˈt͡ɬawʔka]), Tlatlauhqui Tezcatlipoca (pelafalan Nahuatl: [t͡ɬaˈt͡ɬawʔki teskat͡ɬiˈpoːka]) ("Cermin Asap Merah") dan Youalahuan (pelafalan Nahuatl: [jowaˈlawan]) ("Peminum Malam").[4]
Catatan
Referensi
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Xipe Totec.
- Coe, Michael D.; Koontz, Rex (2008) [1962]. Mexico From the Olmecs to the Aztecs. New York, New York: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 978-0-500-28755-2. OCLC 2008901003.
- Evans, Toby & Webster, David (2001). Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central American Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8153-0887-6.
- Fernández, Adela (1996) [1992]. Dioses Prehispánicos de México (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Mexico City: Panorama Editorial. ISBN 968-38-0306-7. OCLC 59601185.
- Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo (1988). The Great Temple of the Aztecs: Treasures of Tenochtitlan. New Aspects of Antiquity series. Doris Heyden (trans.). London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-27752-4. OCLC 17968786.
- Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo; Felipe Solis Olguín (2002). Aztecs. London: Royal Academy of Arts. ISBN 1-903973-22-8. OCLC 56096386.
- Milbrath, Susan; Carlos Peraza Lopez (2003). "Revisiting Mayapan: Mexico's last Maya capital". Ancient Mesoamerica. Cambridge University Press. 14: 1–46. doi:10.1017/s0956536103132178.
- Miller, Mary; Karl Taube (2003) [1993]. An Illustrated Dictionary of the Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-27928-4. OCLC 28801551.
- Museo de América. "Museo de América (Catalogue - item 1991/11/48)" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. Diakses tanggal 2012-06-15.
- Neumann, Franke J. (February 1976). "The Flayed God and His Rattle-Stick: A Shamanic Element in Pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican Religion". History of Religions. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. 15 (3): 251–263. doi:10.1086/462746.
- Robelo, Cecilio Agustín (1905). Diccionario de Mitología Nahua (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Mexico City, Mexico: =Biblioteca Porrúa. Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Historia y Etnología. ISBN 978-9684327955.
- Saville, Marshall (1929). "Saville 'Aztecan God Xipe Totec". Indian Notes(1929). Museum of the American Indian: 151–174.
- Smith, Michael E. (2003) [1996]. The Aztecs (edisi ke-second). Malden MA; Oxford and Carlton, Australia: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-23016-5. OCLC 59452395.
Bacaan tambahan
- Mencos, Elisa (2010). B. Arroyo; A. Linares; L. Paiz, ed. "Las representaciones de Xipe Totec en la frontera sur Mesoamericana" [The Representations of Xipe Totec on the southern frontier of Mesoamerica] (PDF). XXIII Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala, 2009 (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Guatemala City: Museo Nacional de Arqueología y Etnología: 1259–1266. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-11-03. Diakses tanggal 2012-07-07.
- Pareyon, Gabriel (2006). "La música en la fiesta del dios Xipe Totec" (PDF). Proceedings of the 3rd National Forum of Mexican Music, 3 (2007) (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas: 2–17. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 20, 2011.