Duma Negara: Perbedaan antara revisi

Duma Negara

Государственная думаcode: ru is deprecated (Rusia)

*Gosudarstvennaya duma*
Duma Negara ; Государственная дума (Rusia); Gosudarstvennaya duma
Duma Negara Ke-8
Jenis
Jenis	Lower House dari Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation
Sejarah
Dibentuk	12 December 1993
Didahului oleh	Soviet of the Union (1991); Soviet of the Republic (1993)
Pimpinan
Ketua	Vyacheslav Volodin, Rusia Bersatu ; sejak 5 Oktober 2016
Wakil ketua pertama	Alexander Zhukov, Rusia Bersatu ; sejak 5 Oktober 2016
	Ivan Melnikov, Partai Komunis ; sejak 5 Oktober 2016
Komposisi
Anggota	450
Kursi	Pemerintah (326) Rusia Bersatu (326); Partai Lainnya (124) Partai Komunis (57) DZNS (1); DPA (1); ; SRZP (28); LDPR (23) Rodina (1); Civic Platform (1); ; New People (15); Party of Growth (1);
Jangka waktu	5 Tahun
Pemilihan
Sistem pemilihan	Voting paralel: 225 FPTP seats, 225 PR Kursi dengan 5% ambang batas parlemen (Largest remainder method)
Pemilihan terakhir	17–19 September 2021
Pemilihan berikutnya	Tidak sampai 20 September 2026
Tempat bersidang
	State Duma building; 1 website = www.duma.gov.ru
	L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini

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Revisi per 17 Oktober 2021 06.13

Duma Negara atau dalam bahasa Rusia Государственная дума (Gosudarstvennaya duma) dan sering kali disingkat sebagai Госдума (Gosduma) adalah lembaga legislatif bawah di Rusia. Lembaga ini menggantikan Soviet Tertinggi pada tahun 1993.

Nama Duma Negara diambil dari parlemen dalam Kekaisaran Rusia, yang dibentuk sebagai akibat revolusi tahun 1905-1907. Secara formal Duma Negara adalah badan legislatif. Duma Negara I (bulan April-Juli 1906) dan Duma Negara II (bulan Februari-Juni 1907) dibubarkan oleh pemerintah tsar. Dalam Duma Negara Ketiga (tahun 1907-1912) dan Keempat (1912-1917) berdominasi wakil-wakil Seratus Hitam, pemihak otokrasi.

Artikel bertopik organisasi ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

^ "Федеральный закон от 22.02.2014 № 20-ФЗ "О выборах депутатов Государственной Думы Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации"" [Federal Law of 22 February 22, 2014 No. 20-FZ "On the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation"]. 24 February 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 February 2014. Diakses tanggal 21 June 2020.

[2014ElectoralLaw-1] "Федеральный закон от 22.02.2014 № 20-ФЗ "О выборах депутатов Государственной Думы Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации"" [Federal Law of 22 February 22, 2014 No. 20-FZ "On the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation"]. 24 February 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 February 2014. Diakses tanggal 21 June 2020.

[1]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
 {{Short description|Lower house of Federal Assembly of Russia}}
 {{About|the modern Russian assembly|the historical body|State Duma (Russian Empire)}}
-{{Other uses|State Duma (disambiguation)|Duma (disambiguation)}}
 {{Infobox legislature
- | name               = State Duma
+ | name               = Duma Negara
  | native_name        = {{native name|ru|Государственная дума|italics=no}}
  | transcription_name = ''Gosudarstvennaya duma''
  | background_color   = #F8CB39
- | legislature        = [[8th State Duma]]
+ | legislature        = [[Duma Negara Ke-8]]
  | coa_pic            = Emblem_gosduma.svg
  | coa_res            = 200px
@@ Baris 16: / Baris 15: @@
  | house_type         = Lower House
  | body               = Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation
- | leader1_type       = [[Chairman of the State Duma|Chairman]]
+ | leader1_type       = [[Ketua Duma Negara|Ketua]]
  | leader1            = [[Vyacheslav Volodin]]
- | party1             = [[United Russia]]
+ | party1             = [[Rusia Bersatu]]
- | election1          = 5 October 2016
+ | election1          = 5 Oktober 2016
- | leader2_type       = [[List of Deputy Chairmen of the State Duma|First Deputy Chairmen]]
+ | leader2_type       = [[List of Deputy Chairmen of the State Duma|Wakil ketua pertama]]
  | leader2            = [[Alexander Zhukov]]
- | party2             = [[United Russia]]
+ | party2             = [[Rusia Bersatu]]
- | election2          = 5 October 2016
+ | election2          = 5 Oktober 2016
  | leader3_type       =
  | leader3            = [[Ivan Melnikov (politician)|Ivan Melnikov]]
- | party3             = [[Communist Party of the Russian Federation|Communist Party]]
+ | party3             = [[Partai Komunis Federasi Rusia|Partai Komunis]]
- | election3          = 5 October 2016
+ | election3          = 5 Oktober 2016
  | members            = [[List of members of the 8th Russian State Duma|450]]
- | term_length        = 5 years
+ | term_length        = 5 Tahun
  | structure1         = Russian 8th State Duma 2021.svg
  | structure1_res     = 250px
- | political_groups2  = '''[[Mikhail Mishustin's Cabinet|Government]]  (326)'''
+ | political_groups2  = '''[[Mikhail Mishustin's Cabinet|Pemerintah]]  (326)'''
-*{{nowrap|{{Color box|{{United Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[United Russia]] (326)}}
+*{{nowrap|{{Color box|{{United Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Rusia Bersatu]] (326)}}
-'''Other parties (124)'''
+'''Partai Lainnya (124)'''
-* {{Color box|{{Communist Party of the Russian Federation/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Communist Party of the Russian Federation|Communist Party]] (57)
+* {{Color box|{{Communist Party of the Russian Federation/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Partai Komunis Federasi Rusia|Partai Komunis]] (57)
 ** {{Color box|{{For a New Socialism/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[For a New Socialism|DZNS]] ([[:ru:Глазкова, Анжелика Егоровна|1]])
 ** {{Color box|{{Movement in Support of the Army/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Movement in Support of the Army|DPA]] ([[:ru:Соболев, Виктор Иванович|1]])
-* {{Color box|{{A Just Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[A Just Russia|SRZP]] (28)
+* {{Color box|{{A Just Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Hanya Rusia|SRZP]] (28)
-* {{Color box|{{Liberal Democratic Party of Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Liberal Democratic Party of Russia|LDPR]] (23)
+* {{Color box|{{Liberal Democratic Party of Russia/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Partai Demokrat Liberal Rusia|LDPR]] (23)
 ** {{Color box|{{Rodina (political party)/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Rodina (political party)|Rodina]] ([[Aleksey Zhuravlyov (politician)|1]])
 ** {{Color box|{{Civic Platform (Russia)/meta/color}}|border=darkgrey}} [[Civic Platform (Russia)|Civic Platform]] ([[Rifat Shaykhutdinov|1]])
@@ Baris 46: / Baris 45: @@
  | committees1        =
  | joint_committees   =
- | voting_system1     = [[Parallel voting]]: 225 [[First-past-the-post voting|FPTP]] seats, 225 [[Party-list proportional representation|PR]] seats with 5% [[electoral threshold]] ([[Largest remainder method]])<ref name="2014ElectoralLaw">{{cite web|url=http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?88303|title=Федеральный закон от 22.02.2014 № 20-ФЗ "О выборах депутатов Государственной Думы Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации"|trans-title=Federal Law of 22 February 22, 2014 No. 20-FZ "On the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation"|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227093258/http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?88303|date=24 February 2014|access-date=21 June 2020|archive-date=27 February 2014}}</ref>
+ | voting_system1     = [[Voting paralel]]: 225 [[First-past-the-post voting|FPTP]] seats, 225 [[Party-list proportional representation|PR]] Kursi dengan 5% [[ambang batas parlemen]] ([[Largest remainder method]])<ref name="2014ElectoralLaw">{{cite web|url=http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?88303|title=Федеральный закон от 22.02.2014 № 20-ФЗ "О выборах депутатов Государственной Думы Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации"|trans-title=Federal Law of 22 February 22, 2014 No. 20-FZ "On the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation"|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227093258/http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?88303|date=24 February 2014|access-date=21 June 2020|archive-date=27 February 2014}}</ref>
  | voting_system2     =
  | last_election1     = [[2021 Russian legislative election|17–19 September 2021]]
- | next_election1     = [[2026 Russian legislative election|No later then 20 September 2026]]
+ | next_election1     = [[2026 Russian legislative election|Tidak sampai 20 September 2026]]
  | session_room       = Последнее пленарное заседание весенней сессии Государственной Думы VII созыва.jpg
  | session_res        =
- | meeting_place      = [[State Duma building]]<br />1 Okhotny Ryad Street, Moscow
+ | meeting_place      = [[State Duma building]]<br />1  website            = {{URL|http://www.duma.gov.ru/}}
- | website            = {{URL|http://www.duma.gov.ru/}}
  | footnotes          =
 }}