Lompat ke isi

Bandar Udara Internasional Taoyuan: Perbedaan antara revisi

Koordinat: 25°4′35″N 121°13′26″E / 25.07639°N 121.22389°E / 25.07639; 121.22389
Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnyaRevisi selanjutnya →
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
Natsukusha (bicara | kontrib)
Peninjau
2.083 suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan VisualEditor
Natsukusha (bicara | kontrib)
Peninjau
2.083 suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan gambar rusak
Baris 7: Baris 7:
| image2 = Taoyuan_International_Airport,_Taiwan_(8336946440).jpg
| image2 = Taoyuan_International_Airport,_Taiwan_(8336946440).jpg
| image2-width = 280
| image2-width = 280
| caption2 = Exterior of Taoyuan International Airport
| caption2 = Eksterior Bandara Internasional Taoyuan
| IATA = TPE
| IATA = TPE
| ICAO = RCTP
| ICAO = RCTP
| type = Public
| type = Umum
| owner = [[Government of the Republic of China]]
| owner = [[Pemerintahan Republik Tiongkok]]
| operator = [[Taoyuan International Airport Corporation]]
| operator = [[Taoyuan International Airport Corporation]]
| city-served = [[Taipei]]
| city-served = [[Taipei]]
| location = [[Dayuan District]], [[Taoyuan, Taiwan|Taoyuan]], [[Taiwan]]
| location = [[Kecamatan Dayuan]], [[Taoyuan, Taiwan|Taoyuan]], [[Taiwan]]
| opened = {{start date and years ago|df=y|1979|2|26|p=y}}
| opened = {{start date and years ago|df=y|1979|2|26|p=y}}
| hub = <div>
| hub = <div>
Baris 36: Baris 36:
| pushpin_map = Taiwan#Southeast Asia#Asia#Earth
| pushpin_map = Taiwan#Southeast Asia#Asia#Earth
| pushpin_label = '''TPE'''/'''RCTP'''
| pushpin_label = '''TPE'''/'''RCTP'''
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Taiwan
| pushpin_map_caption =Lokasi di Taiwan
| metric-elev = y
| metric-elev = y
| metric-rwy = y
| metric-rwy = y
| r1-number = 05L/23R<ref>Was 05/23 from 01 Nov 2000 to Aug 26 2011</ref>
| r1-number = 05L/23R<ref>05/23 sejak 01 Nov 2000 hingga 26 Agustus 2011</ref>
| r1-length-m = 3,660
| r1-length-m = 3.660
| r1-surface = [[Asphalt concrete]]
| r1-surface = [[Beton]]
| r2-number = 05R/23L
| r2-number = 05R/23L
| r2-length-m = 3,800
| r2-length-m = 3.800
| r2-surface = [[Asphalt concrete]]
| r2-surface = [[Beton]]
| stat-year = 2020
| stat-year = 2020
| stat1-header = Number of passengers
| stat1-header = Pergerakan Penumpang
| stat1-data = 7,438,325 <br/> {{decrease}}&nbsp;84.72%
| stat1-data = 7.438.325 <br/> {{decrease}}&nbsp;84,72%
| stat2-header = Aircraft Movement
| stat2-header = Pergerakan Pesawat
| stat2-data = 118,449 <br/> {{decrease}}&nbsp;55.41%
| stat2-data = 118.449 <br/> {{decrease}}&nbsp;55,41%
| stat3-header = Airfreight Movements
| stat3-header = Pergerakan Kargo Udara
| stat3-data = 2,342,714.2 tonnes <br/> {{increase}}&nbsp;7.35%
| stat3-data = 2.342.714,2 ton <br/> {{increase}}&nbsp;7,35%
| footnotes =
| footnotes = Sources: [[Civil Aeronautics Administration (Taiwan)|Civil Aeronautics Administration]], [[Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan)|Ministry of Transportation and Communications]]<ref name="Taoyuan Stats">{{cite web |title=民航統計月報 |url=https://www.caa.gov.tw/FileAtt.ashx?lang=1&id=21040 |website=caa.gov.tw |access-date=1 February 2020}}</ref>
}}
}}


Baris 78: Baris 78:


In 2018, Taiwan Taoyuan handled a record 46.5 million passengers and 2.3 billion&nbsp;kg of freight, making it the [[List of busiest airports by international passenger traffic|11th busiest airport worldwide by international passenger traffic]], and [[List of busiest airports by cargo traffic|8th busiest in terms of international freight traffic]] in 2018. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan utama bagi maskapai penerbangan [[China Airlines]], [[EVA Air]] dan [[Starlux Airlines]]. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan bagi [[Mandarin Airlines]], [[Uni Air]] dan [[Tigerair Taiwan]].
In 2018, Taiwan Taoyuan handled a record 46.5 million passengers and 2.3 billion&nbsp;kg of freight, making it the [[List of busiest airports by international passenger traffic|11th busiest airport worldwide by international passenger traffic]], and [[List of busiest airports by cargo traffic|8th busiest in terms of international freight traffic]] in 2018. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan utama bagi maskapai penerbangan [[China Airlines]], [[EVA Air]] dan [[Starlux Airlines]]. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan bagi [[Mandarin Airlines]], [[Uni Air]] dan [[Tigerair Taiwan]].

{{Infobox airport
| name = Bandar Udara Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan
| nativename-a = 臺灣桃園國際機場
| nativename-r = 桃園機場
| image = <!--Taoyuan_Airport_Logo.svg-->
| image-width = 200
| image2 = Exterior_of_Terminal_1.jpg
| image2-width = 200
| IATA = TPE
| ICAO = RCTP
| type = Publik
| owner = [[Pemerintah Republik Tiongkok]]
| operator = [[Taoyuan International Airport Corporation]]
| city-served = [[Wilayah metropolitan Taipei–Keelung|Taipei]], [[Wilayah metropolitan Taoyuan–Zhongli|Taoyuan]], dan [[Kota Hsinchu|Hsinchu]]
| location = {{flagicon|Taiwan}} [[Kota Taoyuan|Taoyuan]], [[Republik Tiongkok|Taiwan]]
| hub =
<div>
*[[China Airlines]]
*[[EVA Air]]
*[[TransAsia Airways]]
</div>
| elevation-f = 107
| elevation-m = 33
| latd = 25 | latm = 4 | lats = 35 | latNS = N
| longd=121 | longm= 13 | longs= 26 | longEW= E
| website = [http://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/index.jsp Situs web Bandara Taoyuan]
| pushpin_map = Taiwan
| pushpin_label = TPE
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi bandara di Taiwan
| metric-elev =
| metric-rwy =
| r1-number = 05L/23R
| r1-length-f = 12,008
| r1-length-m = 3,660
| r1-surface = [[Beton]]
| r2-number = 05R/23L
| r2-length-f = 12,467
| r2-length-m = 3,800
| r2-surface = Beton
| stat-year = 2014
| stat1-header = Gerakan Penumpang
| stat1-data = 35,804,465 (2014)
| stat2-header = Gerakan Pesawat
| stat2-data = 208,874 (2014)
| footnotes = Sumber: Bandar Udara Internasional Taoyuan<ref name="passvol">{{cite web|url=http://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/passengerqueryresult_e.jsp?cnid=1284|title=Passenger Volume|publisher=Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport|accessdate=2010-06-08|archive-date=2012-03-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120314232003/http://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/passengerqueryresult_e.jsp?cnid=1284|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/flightsqueryresult_e.jsp?cnid=1280|title=Aircraft Volume|publisher=Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport|accessdate=2010-07-28|archive-date=2012-03-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120314232010/http://www.taoyuan-airport.com/english/flightsqueryresult_e.jsp?cnid=1280|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br /> Data kargo dari [[Airports Council International|ACI]]<ref name="cargvol">{{cite web|url=http://www.airports.org/cda/aci_common/display/main/aci_content07_c.jsp?zn=aci&cp=1-5-54-4819_666_2__|title=Year to date Cargo Traffic|publisher=Airports Council International|accessdate=2010-06-08|archive-date=2008-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080622012135/http://www.airports.org/cda/aci_common/display/main/aci_content07_c.jsp?zn=aci&cp=1-5-54-4819_666_2__|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
}}

'''Bandara Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan''' {{Airport codes|TPE|RCTP}} ({{zh|s=台湾桃园国际机场|t=臺灣桃園國際機場|p=Táiwān Táoyuán Gúojì Jīchǎng|first=t}}) ([[Hanzi]]: 台灣桃園國際航空站, [[hanyu pinyin]]: taiwan taoyuan guoji hangkongzhan, [[bahasa Inggris]]: ''Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport''), sebelumnya '''Bandara Internasional Chiang Kai-shek''' adalah salah satu [[bandara]] internasional dan merupakan yang terbesar di [[Taiwan]], [[Republik Tiongkok]]. Dibangun pada tahun 1979, bandar udara ini menggantikan bandara [[Bandar Udara Songshan Taipei|Songshan]] di dalam kota [[Taipei]] yang kemudian menjadi bandara domestik melayani penerbangan dalam negeri.

Bandara Chiang Kai-shek ini terletak di Desa Tayuan, [[Kabupaten Taoyuan]] dengan jarak sekitar 40 menit perjalanan bebas hambatan dari [[kota Taipei]]. Bandara ini terdiri dari 2 terminal yang hanya melayani penerbangan internasional maupun transit internasional ke Kaohsiung, jadi bandara ini tidak melayani penerbangan domestik.

Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan dari 2 maskapai penerbangan Taiwan, Republik China yaitu [[China Airlines]] dan [[Eva Air]].


== Maskapai Penerbangan dan Tujuan ==
== Maskapai Penerbangan dan Tujuan ==

Revisi per 8 November 2021 03.31

Bandara Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan

臺灣桃園國際機場
Eksterior Bandara Internasional Taoyuan
Informasi
JenisUmum
PemilikPemerintahan Republik Tiongkok
PengelolaTaoyuan International Airport Corporation
MelayaniTaipei
LokasiKecamatan Dayuan, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Dibuka26 Februari 1979; 45 tahun lalu (1979-02-26)
Maskapai penghubung
Maskapai utama
Ketinggian dpl33 mdpl
Koordinat25°4′35″N 121°13′26″E / 25.07639°N 121.22389°E / 25.07639; 121.22389
Situs webwww.taoyuan-airport.com
Peta
TPE/RCTP di Taiwan
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP
Lokasi di Taiwan
TPE/RCTP di Asia Tenggara
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP (Asia Tenggara)
TPE/RCTP di Asia
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP (Asia)
TPE/RCTP di Bumi
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP
TPE/RCTP (Bumi)
Landasan pacu
Arah Panjang Permukaan
m kaki
05L/23R[1] 3,660 12.008 Beton
05R/23L 3,800 12.467 Beton
Statistik (2020)
Pergerakan Penumpang7.438.325
Penurunan 84,72%
Pergerakan Pesawat118.449
Penurunan 55,41%
Pergerakan Kargo Udara2.342.714,2 ton
Kenaikan 7,35%
Bandara Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan
Hanzi tradisional: 臺灣桃園國際機場
Hanzi sederhana: 台湾桃园国际机场
Bandara Internasional Chiang Kai-shek
Hanzi tradisional: 中正國際機場
Hanzi sederhana: 中正国际机场

Bandara Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan (IATA: TPE, ICAO: RCTP) adalah bandara internasional yang melayani Taipei dan Taiwan utara. Terletak sekitar 40 km (25 mi) dari sebelah barat Taipei, bandara ini adalah bandara terbesar dan tersibuk di Taiwan.[2] Bandara ini dioperasikan oleh Taoyuan International Airport Corporation. Pada tahun 2016, bandara ini menduduki peringkat bandara terbaik di kawasan Asia-Pasifik oleh Airports Council International.[3]

Bandara ini dibuka untuk keperluan komersial pada tahun 1979 sebagai Bandara Internasional Chiang Kai-shek dan berganti nama pada tahun 2006.[4] Bandara ini adalah pusat pemindahan regional yang penting, hub penumpang, dan pintu gerbang untuk berbagai tujuan di Asia, dan merupakan salah satu dari dua bandara internasional yang melayani Taipei. Yang lainnya, Bandara Songshan Taipei, terletak di dalam kota dan menjadi satu-satunya bandara internasional di Taipei hingga 1979.[5] Songshan kini hanya melayani penerbangan sewaan, penerbangan intra-pulau, dan penerbangan internasional terbatas.

Pada tahun 2018, Taoyuan meraih rekor 46,5 juta penumpang dan 2,3 miliar kg barang, menjadikannya bandara tersibuk ke-11 di dunia berdasarkan lalu lintas penumpang internasional, dan tersibuk ke-8 dalam hal lalu lintas barang internasional pada tahun 2018.[6][7][8]

In 2018, Taiwan Taoyuan handled a record 46.5 million passengers and 2.3 billion kg of freight, making it the 11th busiest airport worldwide by international passenger traffic, and 8th busiest in terms of international freight traffic in 2018. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan utama bagi maskapai penerbangan China Airlines, EVA Air dan Starlux Airlines. Bandara ini menjadi pangkalan bagi Mandarin Airlines, Uni Air dan Tigerair Taiwan.

Maskapai Penerbangan dan Tujuan

MaskapaiTujuanTerminal
Air Busan Busan 2
Air China Beijing-Capital, Chengdu, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Shanghai-Pudong, Wenzhou 2
Air Macau Macau 1
AirAsia Kota Kinabalu 2
AirAsia X Kuala Lumpur 2
All Nippon Airways operated by Air Japan Tokyo-Narita 2
Asiana Airlines Seoul-Incheon 2
Cathay Pacific Fukuoka, Hong Kong, Nagoya-Centrair, Osaka-Kansai, Seoul-Incheon, Tokyo-Narita 1
Cebu Pacific Manila 1
China Airlines Amsterdam, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Banjarmasin,Chiang Mai, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Frankfurt, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Semarang, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Kaohsiung, Koror, Kuala Lumpur, Manila, Penang, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Rome-Fiumicino, Seoul-Incheon, Singapore, Surabaya, Vienna, Yangon 1
China Airlines Auckland, Beijing-Capital, Brisbane, Chengdu, Dalian, Fukuoka, Guam, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hiroshima, Honolulu, Los Angeles, Miyazaki, Nagoya-Centrair, Naha, Nanchang, New York-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Qingdao, San Francisco, Sanya, Sapporo-Chitose, Shanghai-Pudong, Shenzhen, Sydney, Tokyo-Narita, Vancouver, Wuhan, Xi'an, Kagoshima, Shimizu, Toyama 2
China Eastern Airlines Hefei, Kunming, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai-Pudong, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xi'an, Yancheng 2
China Southern Airlines Changchun, Changsha, Dalian, Guangzhou, Guilin, Guiyang, Harbin, Nanning, Shanghai-Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Zhengzhou 2
Delta Air Lines Tokyo-Narita 2
Dragonair Hong Kong 2
EVA Air Amsterdam, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Beijing-Capital, Brisbane, Chengdu, Denpasar/Bali, Fukuoka, Guam, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Hanoi, Harbin, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Huangshan, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Jinan, Komatsu, Kuala Lumpur, London-Heathrow, Los Angeles, Macau, Manila, Nagoya-Centrair [ends 1 September 2012], Nanjing, New York-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Phnom Penh, San Francisco, Sapporo-Chitose, Seattle/Tacoma, Sendai, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Surabaya, Sydney, Tianjin, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver, Vienna, Zhengzhou 2
EVA Air
operated by Uni Air 		Macau 2
Far Eastern Air Transport Charter: Da Nang 1
Garuda Indonesia Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta 1
Hainan Airlines Beijing-Capital, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Lanzhou, Sanya, Xi'an 2
Hong Kong Airlines Hong Kong 2
Japan Airlines Nagoya-Centrair, Osaka-Kansai, Tokyo-Narita 2
Jetstar Asia Airways Osaka-Kansai, Singapore 1
Jin Air Jeju 1
KLM Amsterdam 2
Korean Air Seoul-Incheon 1
Malaysia Airlines Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Lumpur 1
Mandarin Airlines Kalibo 1
Mandarin Airlines Changsha, Nanjing, Ningbo, Shenyang, Xiamen, Yancheng, Zhengzhou 2
Palau Airways Koror 1
Peach Osaka-Kansai [begins 30 September 2012][9] TBD
Philippine Airlines Manila 1
Scoot Singapore [begins 18 September 2012][10] TBD
Shandong Airlines Jinan, Qingdao, Yantai 2
Shanghai Airlines Nanjing, Xuzhou 2
Shenzhen Airlines Nanning, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Wuxi, Zhengzhou 2
Sichuan Airlines Kunming 2
Singapore Airlines Singapore 2
Tiger Airways Singapore 1
Thai Airways International Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Seoul-Incheon 1
TransAsia Airways Asahikawa, Busan, Changsha, Chiang Mai, Hong Kong [begins 6 September 2012], Jeju, Hakodate, Kushiro, Macau, Naha, Osaka-Kansai, Singapore, Shanghai-Pudong, Phuket, Sanya, Sapporo-Chitose, Tokachi-Obihiro, Xuzhou
Charter : Da Nang, Koror 		1
TonleSap Airlines Siem Reap 2
Uni Air Chongqing, Dalian, Fuzhou, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Xian 2
United Airlines San Francisco [begins 9 April 2013],[11] Tokyo-Narita 2
Vietnam Airlines Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City
Seasonal: Can Tho 		1
Xiamen Airlines Changsha, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen 2
Zest Airways Kalibo 1

Kargo airlines

MaskapaiTujuan
Air Hong KongHong Kong
Air MacauMacau
ANA CargoOsaka-Kansai, Tokyo-Narita
CargoluxBangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Baku, Beirut, Budapest, Kuwait, Luxembourg
Cathay Pacific CargoHong Kong
China Airlines CargoAbu Dhabi, Amsterdam, Anchorage, Atlanta, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Chennai, Chicago-O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Frankfurt, Guangzhou, Hanoi, Hong Kong, Ho Chi Minh City, Houston-Intercontinental, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Kalibo, Kaohsiung, Kuala Lumpur, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Manchester, Manila, Miami,, Nanjing, New York-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Penang, Prague, San Francisco, Seattle/Tacoma, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Tokyo-Narita, Xiamen
China Cargo AirlinesShanghai-Pudong, Xiamen
DHL Aviation
operated by Air Hong Kong		Hong Kong
Emirates SkyCargoDubai
EVA Air CargoAnchorage, Atlanta, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Brussels, Chicago O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Delhi, Frankfurt, Guangzhou, Hanoi, Hong Kong, Houston-Intercontinental, Seoul-Incheon [begins 13 September 2012], Jakarta-Soekarno Hatta, London-Heathrow, Los Angeles, Macau, Manila, New York-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Penang, Seattle/Tacoma, Singapore, Vienna[12][13]
FedEx ExpressAnchorage, Osaka-Kansai, Tokyo-Narita
MASkargoKuala Lumpur
Nippon Cargo AirlinesTokyo-Narita
Pacific East Asia Cargo AirlinesClark
Singapore Airlines CargoSingapore, Tokyo-Narita
Thai CargoBangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Tokyo-Narita
Trai Thien Air CargoHanoi
TransGlobal AirwaysClark
UPS AirlinesAnchorage, Clark, Cologne/Bonn, Dubai, Seoul-Incheon

Referensi

  1. ^ 05/23 sejak 01 Nov 2000 hingga 26 Agustus 2011
  2. ^ 實際入境人數－按入境地點分 [Entry Persons – By Arriving Point]. National Immigration Agency. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-09. 
  3. ^ "Taiwan Taoyuan Int'l Airport named best airport in Asia-Pacific". Taiwan News. 2017-03-07. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-05. 
  4. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama rename
  5. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama encyclo
  6. ^ "Preliminary world airport traffic rankings released". Airports Council International. March 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal 2018-02-19. 
  7. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Taoyuan Stats
  8. ^ "International Passenger Rankings". Airports Council International. 2016-04-11. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-30. 
  9. ^ http://www.flypeach.com/Portals/0/PressReleases/2012/20120209-Press-Release-E.pdf[pranala nonaktif permanen]
  10. ^ http://sbr.com.sg/aviation/news/scoot-scoots-taipei-ahead-schedule
  11. ^ "United Announces New International And Domestic Routes From Hub Cities" (Siaran pers). Chicago: United Continental Holdings. 10 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 10 July 2012. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
  12. ^ "Yahoo! News". Yahoo!. Diakses tanggal 2010-07-08. 
  13. ^ http://www.evaair.com/html/b2c/english/eva/News/2010/EVAAri_News_Cargo_Vienna.htm

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport.
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Udara_Internasional_Taoyuan&oldid=19377260"