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Revisi per 3 April 2022 05.55

Ghauri–I (bahasa Urdu: غوری-ا; codename resmi: Hatf–5 Ghauri–I) adalah rudal balistik permukaan-ke-permukaan berbasis darat jarak menengah, saat ini dalam layanan dengan Angkatan Darat Pakistan.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Dipengaruhi dari desain Nodong-1 dari Korea Utara, modifikasi dan rekayasa luas berlangsung di Kahuta Research Laboratories (KRL) pada tahun 1990-an dengan tujuan mengembangkan sistem elektronik yang menggunakan sebuah motor roket single stage bahan bakar cair untuk membawa muatan 700 kg untuk jarak 1.500 km.^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]

Referensi

^ Pakistan Pushes To Improve Missile Strike Capability^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
^ http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm
^ Lodi, Lieutenant General Safdar F.S. (May 1998). "Pakistan's Missile Technology". Head of Integrated Missile Research and Development Programme (IMRDP). Defence Journal of Pakistan. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-02.
^ Celebrations in Pakistan as Ghauri V is test-fired
^ "Pakistan's Missile Technology". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-02. Diakses tanggal 2020-05-01.
^ UNI agency (6 April 1998). "Pak test-fires surface-to-surface missile". Rediff News agency, 1998. Rediff News agency. Diakses tanggal 25 December 2014.
^ Report to Congress, January - June 1999. Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions. Central Intelligence Agency.
^ "Ghauri-I". Federation of American Scientists. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2014.
^ Hussain, Zahid (2007). "Rogue in the Ranks". Frontline Pakistan (google books). New York City, NY State, United States: Columbia University Press, 2007. pp. 163–1966 [221]. ISBN 978-0-231-14225-0.
^ "ABC News: ABC Exclusive: Pakistani Bomb Scientist Breaks Silence". ABC News. May 30, 2008. Diakses tanggal March 1, 2012.
^ Ansari, Usman (28 November 2012). "Pakistan Test-Fires Medium-Range Ballistic Missile". DefenceNews, 2012. DefenceNews. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-19. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2014.
^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-19. Diakses tanggal 2020-05-01.
^ "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-12-24.

[defensenews.com-1] Pakistan Pushes To Improve Missile Strike Capability^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

[2] ttp://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm

[3] Lodi, Lieutenant General Safdar F.S. (May 1998). "Pakistan's Missile Technology". Head of Integrated Missile Research and Development Programme (IMRDP). Defence Journal of Pakistan. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-02.

[4] Celebrations in Pakistan as Ghauri V is test-fired

[Pakistan's_Missile_Technology-5] "Pakistan's Missile Technology". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-02. Diakses tanggal 2020-05-01.

[Rediff_News_agency,_1998-6] UNI agency (6 April 1998). "Pak test-fires surface-to-surface missile". Rediff News agency, 1998. Rediff News agency. Diakses tanggal 25 December 2014.

[cia1999_report-7] Report to Congress, January - June 1999. Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions. Central Intelligence Agency.

[Federation_of_American_Scientists-8] "Ghauri-I". Federation of American Scientists. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2014.

[9] Hussain, Zahid (2007). "Rogue in the Ranks". Frontline Pakistan (google books). New York City, NY State, United States: Columbia University Press, 2007. pp. 163–1966 [221]. ISBN 978-0-231-14225-0.

[10] "ABC News: ABC Exclusive: Pakistani Bomb Scientist Breaks Silence". ABC News. May 30, 2008. Diakses tanggal March 1, 2012.

[DefenceNews,_2012-11] Ansari, Usman (28 November 2012). "Pakistan Test-Fires Medium-Range Ballistic Missile". DefenceNews, 2012. DefenceNews. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-19. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2014.

[ReferenceA-12] "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-19. Diakses tanggal 2020-05-01.

[13] "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-12-24.

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Revisi per 4 Agustus 2021 07.39 sunting InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 687.683 suntingan Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 3 April 2022 05.55 sunting balikkan InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 687.683 suntingan Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 1:		Baris 1:
	'''Ghauri–I''' ({{lang-ur\|غوری-ا}}; codename resmi: '''Hatf–5 Ghauri–I''') adalah [[rudal balistik]] permukaan-ke-permukaan berbasis darat jarak menengah, saat ini dalam layanan dengan Angkatan Darat [[Pakistan]].<ref name="defensenews.com">[http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=3823118 Pakistan Pushes To Improve Missile Strike Capability]{{dead link\|date=October 2017 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm</ref><ref>{{Cite web \| last =Lodi \| first =[[Lieutenant General]] Safdar F.S. \| authorlink = \| title =Pakistan's Missile Technology \| work =Head of Integrated Missile Research and Development Programme (IMRDP) \| publisher =Defence Journal of Pakistan \| date = May 1998 \| url =http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm \| doi = \| accessdate = }}</ref><ref>[http://www.rediff.com/news/1999/apr/14agni.htm Celebrations in Pakistan as Ghauri V is test-fired]</ref><ref name="Pakistan's Missile Technology">[http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm Pakistan's Missile Technology]</ref>		'''Ghauri–I''' ({{lang-ur\|غوری-ا}}; codename resmi: '''Hatf–5 Ghauri–I''') adalah [[rudal balistik]] permukaan-ke-permukaan berbasis darat jarak menengah, saat ini dalam layanan dengan Angkatan Darat [[Pakistan]].<ref name="defensenews.com">[http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=3823118 Pakistan Pushes To Improve Missile Strike Capability]{{dead link\|date=October 2017 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm</ref><ref>{{Cite web \| last =Lodi \| first =[[Lieutenant General]] Safdar F.S. \| authorlink = \| title =Pakistan's Missile Technology \| work =Head of Integrated Missile Research and Development Programme (IMRDP) \| publisher =Defence Journal of Pakistan \| date =May 1998 \| url =http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm \| doi = \| accessdate = \| archive-date =2015-11-02 \| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20151102015319/http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm \| dead-url =yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.rediff.com/news/1999/apr/14agni.htm Celebrations in Pakistan as Ghauri V is test-fired]</ref><ref name="Pakistan's Missile Technology">{{Cite web \|url=http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm \|title=Pakistan's Missile Technology \|access-date=2020-05-01 \|archive-date=2015-11-02 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151102015319/http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm \|dead-url=yes }}</ref>

	Dipengaruhi dari desain Nodong-1 dari Korea Utara, modifikasi dan rekayasa luas berlangsung di Kahuta Research Laboratories (KRL) pada tahun 1990-an dengan tujuan mengembangkan sistem elektronik yang menggunakan sebuah motor roket single stage bahan bakar cair untuk membawa muatan 700 kg untuk jarak 1.500 km.<ref name="Rediff News agency, 1998">{{cite news\|last1=UNI agency\|title=Pak test-fires surface-to-surface missile\|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/apr/06pakbom.htm\|accessdate=25 December 2014\|agency=Rediff News agency\|publisher=Rediff News agency, 1998\|date=6 April 1998}}</ref><ref name="cia1999_report">[https://www.cia.gov/library/reports/archived-reports-1/jan_jun1999.html#pakistan Report to Congress, January - June 1999]. ''Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions.'' [[Central Intelligence Agency]].</ref><ref name="Federation of American Scientists">{{cite web \|title=Ghauri-I\|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/pakistan/missile/hatf-5.htm\|publisher=Federation of American Scientists\|accessdate=24 December 2014\|display-authors=etal}}</ref><ref>Hussain, Zahid (2007). "Rogue in the Ranks". Frontline Pakistan (google books). New York City, NY State, United States: Columbia University Press, 2007. pp. 163–1966 [221]. {{ISBN\|978-0-231-14225-0}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=4964884&page=1 \|title=ABC News: ABC Exclusive: Pakistani Bomb Scientist Breaks Silence \|publisher=ABC News \|date=May 30, 2008 \|accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="DefenceNews, 2012">{{cite news\|last1=Ansari\|first1=Usman\|title=Pakistan Test-Fires Medium-Range Ballistic Missile\|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile\|accessdate=24 December 2014\|agency=DefenceNews\|publisher=DefenceNews, 2012\|date=28 November 2012\|archive-date=2013-07-19\|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web \|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile \|title=Salinan arsip \|access-date=2020-05-01 \|archive-date=2013-07-19 \|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile \|dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm \|title=Archived copy \|accessdate=2014-12-24 \|url-status=dead \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141224114243/http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm \|archivedate=2014-12-24 }}</ref>		Dipengaruhi dari desain Nodong-1 dari Korea Utara, modifikasi dan rekayasa luas berlangsung di Kahuta Research Laboratories (KRL) pada tahun 1990-an dengan tujuan mengembangkan sistem elektronik yang menggunakan sebuah motor roket single stage bahan bakar cair untuk membawa muatan 700 kg untuk jarak 1.500 km.<ref name="Rediff News agency, 1998">{{cite news\|last1=UNI agency\|title=Pak test-fires surface-to-surface missile\|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/apr/06pakbom.htm\|accessdate=25 December 2014\|agency=Rediff News agency\|publisher=Rediff News agency, 1998\|date=6 April 1998}}</ref><ref name="cia1999_report">[https://www.cia.gov/library/reports/archived-reports-1/jan_jun1999.html#pakistan Report to Congress, January - June 1999]. ''Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions.'' [[Central Intelligence Agency]].</ref><ref name="Federation of American Scientists">{{cite web \|title=Ghauri-I\|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/pakistan/missile/hatf-5.htm\|publisher=Federation of American Scientists\|accessdate=24 December 2014\|display-authors=etal}}</ref><ref>Hussain, Zahid (2007). "Rogue in the Ranks". Frontline Pakistan (google books). New York City, NY State, United States: Columbia University Press, 2007. pp. 163–1966 [221]. {{ISBN\|978-0-231-14225-0}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=4964884&page=1 \|title=ABC News: ABC Exclusive: Pakistani Bomb Scientist Breaks Silence \|publisher=ABC News \|date=May 30, 2008 \|accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="DefenceNews, 2012">{{cite news\|last1=Ansari\|first1=Usman\|title=Pakistan Test-Fires Medium-Range Ballistic Missile\|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile\|accessdate=24 December 2014\|agency=DefenceNews\|publisher=DefenceNews, 2012\|date=28 November 2012\|archive-date=2013-07-19\|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web \|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile \|title=Salinan arsip \|access-date=2020-05-01 \|archive-date=2013-07-19 \|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile \|dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm \|title=Archived copy \|accessdate=2014-12-24 \|url-status=dead \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141224114243/http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm \|archivedate=2014-12-24 }}</ref>