Croatia Airlines: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Croatia Airlines''' adalah nama maskapai penerbangan [[Kroasia]]. Kode [[IATA]] '''OU''' dan kode [[ICAO]] '''CTN'''. Maskapai ini berdiri tahun 1989. Anggota A Star Alliance Member. |
'''Croatia Airlines''' adalah nama maskapai penerbangan [[Kroasia]]. Kode [[IATA]] '''OU''' dan kode [[ICAO]] '''CTN'''. Maskapai ini berdiri tahun 1989. Anggota A Star Alliance Member. |
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|airline = Croatia Airlines |
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|logo = CroatiaAirlinesLogo.png |
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|logo_size = |
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|IATA = OU |
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|ICAO = CTN |
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|callsign = CROATIA |
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|parent = [[Government of Croatia]] |
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|founded = 1989 (as Zagal-Zagreb Airlines) |
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|key_people = Ivan Mišetić (President and [[CEO]]) |
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|headquarters = [[Zagreb]], [[Croatia]] |
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|hubs = [[Zagreb Airport]] |
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|focus_cities = [[Split Airport]]<br>[[Dubrovnik Airport]] |
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|frequent_flyer = [[Miles & More]] |
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|lounge = Senator Lounge |
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|alliance = [[Star Alliance]] |
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|fleet_size = 10 (+8 orders, 4 options) |
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|destinations = 27 |
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|website = http://www.croatiaairlines.hr |
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}} |
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[[File:Croatia airlines zg tower.JPG|thumb|right|Croatia Airlines [[Airbus A319]] taxiing at [[Zagreb Airport]], [[Croatia]] in new livery. (2007)]] |
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[[File:croatia.a319.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|right|Croatia Airlines [[Airbus A319]] landing at [[London Heathrow Airport]], [[England]]. (2004)]] |
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[[File:croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|right|Croatia Airlines [[Airbus A320]] landing at [[London Heathrow Airport]], [[England]]. (2004)]] |
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[[File:Croatia airlines 320.JPG|thumb|right|Croatia Airlines [[Airbus A320]] at [[Frankfurt International Airport]], [[Germany]]. (2007)]] |
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'''Croatia Airlines d.d.''' is the national [[airline]] and [[flag carrier]] of [[Croatia]], based in [[Zagreb]], and a regional member of the [[Star Alliance]]. It operates services to domestic and international destinations. Its main base is [[Zagreb Airport]], with focus cities at [[Dubrovnik Airport]] and [[Split Airport]].<ref name="FI">[[Flight International]] 3 April 2007</ref> In 2007 Croatia Airlines posted a [[net profit]] of 25 million [[Croatian kuna]] and transported 1,715,027, a maximum in the airline's history.{{Fact|date=April 2008}} |
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== History == |
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The airline was established on 20 July 1989 as '''Zagal{{ndash}} Zagreb Airlines''', and started operations using [[Cessna 402]] aircraft on cargo services for the [[United Parcel Service|UPS]]. The company used the name ''Zagal'' for short. After the first democratic elections held in [[Croatia]], ''Zagal'' changed its name on 23 July 1990 to ''Croatia Airlines''<ref name="FI"/>. |
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In 1991 the airline signed an agreement with [[Adria Airways]] and then was able to lease a [[Douglas DC-9|McDonnell Douglas MD-82]] to start domestic jet services between Zagreb and [[Split (city)|Split]]. As soon as flights restarted, ''Croatia Airlines'' bought three [[Boeing 737]]s from [[Lufthansa]] and became a member of the [[International Air Transport Association]] (IATA). That year also saw the airline's first international route. |
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In 1993 two [[ATR 42]]s and two more 737s joined the fleet, offices were opened in several European cities and the company bought a travel agency, ''Obzor'', to organize travel for groups and individuals. By 1994, ''Croatia Airlines'' had welcomed its one millionth passenger. Later that year, [[Pope John Paul II]] flew the airline on a trip to Croatia. |
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In 1995, another ATR 42 was welcomed, as was the two millionth passenger. In 1996, ''Croatia Airlines'' became the first airline to fly to [[Sarajevo]]. In 1997 the airline's first [[Airbus A320]] arrived and was nicknamed ''Rijeka''. In 1998, another first plane of a new type arrived when the airline's first [[Airbus A320#A319|Airbus A319]] joined the fleet. This airplane was nicknamed ''Zadar''. Also that year, Croatia Airlines became a member of the Association of European Airlines (AEA). By 1999, two more Airbus jets had arrived and ''Croatia Airlines'' started selling the [[Boeing]] part of their fleet. Another important event occurred when the airline flew its five millionth passenger. |
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In 2000 two more Airbus planes arrived and an ''Automated Ticketing System'' was inaugurated. 2001 saw ''Croatia Airlines'' get maintenance and technical performing certificates from the [[Germany|German]] aviation authority [[Luftfahrt-Bundesamt]]. On 18 November 2004, ''Croatia Airlines'' joined the [[Star Alliance]] as a regional member, sponsored by [[Lufthansa]]. Croatia Airlines carried 1,715,027 passengers in 2007.{{Fact|date=January 2008}} According to some estimates 2007 was their best traffic year and also most profitable.{{Fact|date=January 2008}} |
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2008 has seen the airline retire its fleet of three [[ATR 42]] short-haul aircraft in service from 1993, to be replaced by six [[Bombardier Aerospace|Bombardier]] [[Q400]] aircraft, the first two of which were delivered in May and June 2008. |
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== Destinasi == |
== Destinasi == |
Revisi per 3 Mei 2009 10.16
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Didirikan | 1989 (as Zagal-Zagreb Airlines) | ||||||
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Penghubung | Zagreb Airport | ||||||
Kota fokus | Split Airport Dubrovnik Airport | ||||||
Program penumpang setia | Miles & More | ||||||
Lounge bandara | Senator Lounge | ||||||
Aliansi | Star Alliance | ||||||
Armada | 10 (+8 orders, 4 options) | ||||||
Tujuan | 27 | ||||||
Perusahaan induk | Government of Croatia | ||||||
Kantor pusat | Zagreb, Croatia | ||||||
Tokoh utama | Ivan Mišetić (President and CEO) | ||||||
Situs web | http://www.croatiaairlines.hr |
Croatia Airlines adalah nama maskapai penerbangan Kroasia. Kode IATA OU dan kode ICAO CTN. Maskapai ini berdiri tahun 1989. Anggota A Star Alliance Member.
Destinasi
Croatia Airlines serves the following destinations (as of May 2008):
- Bol (Bol Airport)
- Dubrovnik (Dubrovnik Airport) Focus city
- Osijek (Osijek Airport)
- Pula (Pula Airport)
- Rijeka (Rijeka Airport)
- Split (Split Airport) Focus city
- Zadar (Zadar Airport)
- Zagreb (Zagreb Airport) Hub
- Paris (Charles de Gaulle Airport)
- Lyon (Saint-Exupéry Airport) [seasonal]
- Tel Aviv (Ben Gurion International Airport) [seasonal]
- Barcelona (Barcelona Airport) [begins June 9]
- Gothenburg (Gothenburg-Landvetter) [begins June 2009]
Fleet
The Croatia Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft (as of 5 November 2008):[1][2]
Aircraft | Total | Passengers (Business/Economy) |
Routes | Notes |
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Airbus A319-112 | 4 (4 orders) |
132 (12/120) | Short-Medium haul | Deliveries 2012-2013 |
Airbus A320-200 | 4 | 164 (18/146) | Short-Medium haul | |
Bombardier Dash 8 Q400 | 2 (4 orders) (4 options) |
76 (0/76) | Short haul | Deliveries 2009-2010 |
Total: | 10 |