Lakedaimon

Lakedaimon (/læsɪˈdiːmən/; bahasa Yunani: Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn) adalah raja mitos Lakonia^[1] dan putra Pleiades Taygetos dan Zeus dalam mitologi Yunani klasik. Dia adalah ayahanda Raja Amyklas dari Sparta dan Ratu Eurydike dari Argos, dengan Putri Sparta, putri Raja Eurotas.^[2] Taygetos memiliki hubungan dengan Artemis dalam mitologi sebelumnya.^[3]

Eurotas mewariskan kerajaan tersebut kepada Lakedaimon, yang kemudian mengganti nama negara tersebut dengan istrinya,^[1] Sparta, yang juga keponakannya.^[4]

Menurut Pseudo-Plutarkhos,^[5] Taygetos adalah istri Lakedaimon. Putra mereka bernama Himerus.

Catatan

^ ^a ^b Pausanias (1918). "III.1.2". Description of Greece. with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London. At the Perseus Project.
^ Grimal, Pierre (1996). "s.v. "Eurydice" (2)". The Dictionary of Classical Mythology. Wiley-Blackwell. hlm. 157. ISBN 978-0-631-20102-1.
^ Emmet Robbins, "Heracles, the Hyperboreans, and the Hind: Pindar, "OL." 3", Phoenix 36.4 (Winter 1982:295-305) 302f notes that the association of Artemis with Orthia = Orthosia was under way in the sixth century BCE.
^ Pausanias (1918). "III.1.2". Description of Greece. with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London. At the Perseus Project.
^ Pseudo-Plutarch (1874). "XVII Eurotas". De Fluviis. Translated from the Greek by several hands. Corrected and revised by. William W. Goodwin, PH. D. Boston. Boston; Medford: Little, Brown, and Company. At the Perseus Project.

Pranala luar

Lacedaemon Diarsipkan 2011-05-15 di Wayback Machine. at Myth Index Greek

Gelar kebangsawanan
Didahului oleh: Eurotas	Raja Sparta	Diteruskan oleh: Amyklas

[Pausanias-1] Pausanias (1918). "III.1.2". Description of Greece. with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London. At the Perseus Project.

[2] Grimal, Pierre (1996). "s.v. "Eurydice" (2)". The Dictionary of Classical Mythology. Wiley-Blackwell. hlm. 157. ISBN 978-0-631-20102-1.

[3] Emmet Robbins, "Heracles, the Hyperboreans, and the Hind: Pindar, "OL." 3", Phoenix 36.4 (Winter 1982:295-305) 302f notes that the association of Artemis with Orthia = Orthosia was under way in the sixth century BCE.

[4] Pausanias (1918). "III.1.2". Description of Greece. with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London. At the Perseus Project.

[5] Pseudo-Plutarch (1874). "XVII Eurotas". De Fluviis. Translated from the Greek by several hands. Corrected and revised by. William W. Goodwin, PH. D. Boston. Boston; Medford: Little, Brown, and Company. At the Perseus Project.

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l b s Raja dari Lakonia dan Sparta
Lelegid	Lelex Myles Eurotas
Lakedaimonid	Lakedaimon Amyklas Argalos Kynortas Perieres Oibalos Tindareus Hippokoon
Atreid	Menelaos Orestes Tisamenos Dion
Heraklid awal	Aristodemos Theras (pemangku takhta)
Heraklid Dinasti Agiad	Euristenes Agis I Echestratos Labotas Doryssos Agesilaos I Arkelaos Teleklos Alkamenes Polydoros Eurykrates Anaxandros Eurykratidas Leon Anaxandrídas II Kleomenes I Leonidas I Pausanias (pemangku takhta) Pleistarkhos Pleistoanax Pausanias Agesipolis I Kleombrotos I Agesipolis II Kleomenes II Areios I Akrotatos II Areus II Leonidas II Kleombrotos II Kleomenes III Agesipolis III
Heraklid Dinasti Eurypontid	Prokles Soos Eurypon Pritanis Polidektes Eunomos Kharilaos Nikandros Theopompos Anaxandridas I Zeuxidamos Anaxidamos Archidamos I Agasikles Ariston Demaratos Leotychidas Archidamos II Agis II Agesilaos II Archidamos III Agis III Eudamidas I Archidamus IV Eudamidas II Agis IV Eudamidas III Arkhidamos V Eukleidas Lykoúrgos Pélops
Penguasa kemudian	Makanidas (pemangku takhta) Nabis (pemangku takhta→penyerap) Lakonikos