Tim nasional sepak bola Korea Utara
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Julukan | Chollima[1] | ||
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Asosiasi | Asosiasi Sepak Bola Korea Utara | ||
Konfederasi | AFC (Asia) | ||
Sub-konfederasi | EAFF (Asia Timur) | ||
Pelatih | Yun Jong-su | ||
Kapten | Jong Il-gwan | ||
Penampilan terbanyak | Ri Myong-guk (118) | ||
Pencetak gol terbanyak | Jong Il-gwan (26) | ||
Stadion kandang | Stadion Kim Il-sung, Stadion Yanggakdo | ||
Peringkat FIFA | |||
Terkini | 110 ![]() | ||
Tertinggi | 57 (November 1993) | ||
Terendah | 181 (Oktober 1998) | ||
Peringkat Elo | |||
Terkini | 113 ![]() | ||
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Pertandingan internasional pertama | |||
![]() ![]() (Beijing, Cina; 7 Oktober 1956) | |||
Kemenangan terbesar | |||
![]() ![]() (Taipei, Taiwan; 11 Maret 2005) | |||
Kekalahan terbesar | |||
![]() ![]() (Cape Town, Afrika Selatan; 21 Juni 2010) | |||
Piala Dunia | |||
Penampilan | 2 (Pertama kali pada 1966) | ||
Hasil terbaik | Perempat final, 1966 | ||
Piala Asia | |||
Penampilan | 2 (Pertama kali pada 1980) | ||
Hasil terbaik | Tempat keempat, 1980 |
'Tim sepak bola nasional Republik Rakyat Demokratik Korea (Munhwaŏ bahasa Korea: 조선민주주의인민공화국 , diakui sebagai Korea DPR' oleh FIFA) dan dikontrol oleh Asosiasi Sepak Bola Korea Utara. Tim ini pernah tampil di Piala Dunia FIFA 1966. Namun hanya sampai di babak perempat final.
Sejarah
Piala Dunia FIFA 1966
Kualifikasi
Pos | Tim | Main | M | S | K | MG | KG | SG | Poin |
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1 | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | +7 | 4 |
2 | ![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 9 | −7 | 0 |
— | ![]() |
0 | – | – | – | – | – | — | 0 |
— | ![]() |
0 | – | – | – | – | – | — | 0 |
(D) Diskualifikasi; (W) Withdrew.
Final
Di Piala Dunia 1966, Korea Utara memainkan pertandingan mereka di kandang Middlesbrough Ayresome Park, ketika tim tersebut mengalahkan Italia 1-0 untuk mendapatkan tempat di perempat final. Di sana, mereka kalah 5–3 dari Portugal, meski memimpin 3-0 setelah tiga puluh menit. Tim Korea Utara adalah tim pertama dari luar Eropa atau Amerika yang melaju melampaui putaran pertama putaran final Piala Dunia.[4] Dalam sebuah film dokumenter 1999 yang menampilkan wawancara dengan anggota tim yang masih hidup,[5] mereka menggambarkan diri mereka telah disambut sebagai pahlawan nasional.
Portugal ![]() |
5–3 | ![]() |
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Eusébio ![]() José Augusto ![]() |
Report | Pak Seung-zin ![]() Li Dong-woon ![]() Yang Seung-kook ![]() |
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Turnamen sepak bola Olimpiade 1976
Tim sepak bola Korea Utara menempati posisi kedua dalam grup mereka di Olimpiade Musim Panas 1976, tetapi kalah 5–0 dari Polandia di perempat final.[6]
Asian Games 1982
Setelah kalah di semi-final dalam ajang Asian Games 1982, pertandingan yang memperebutkan medali perunggu melawan Arab Saudi tergores dan yang terakhir dianugerahi medali perunggu 2-0 setelah tim Korea Utara (termasuk ofisial dan pesaing dari olahraga lain) diberi skorsing dua tahun karena menyerang wasit, Vijit Getkaew dari Thailand, dan hakim garisnya setelah semifinal mereka melawan Kuwait.
Kontroversi babak kualifikasi Piala Dunia 2006
Pada bulan Maret 2005, Korea Utara bermain melawan Iran di Pyongyang ketika penggemar Korea Utara marah ketika wasit gagal memberikan tendangan penalti kepada Korea Utara setelah insiden kontroversial di akhir pertandingan. Pesepakbola Korea Utara bergegas menuju wasit Mohamed Kousa, yang malah memberi pemain Korea Utara kartu merah. Botol, batu, dan kursi dilemparkan ke lapangan selama pertandingan. Setelah pertandingan usai, fans Korea Utara menolak membiarkan tim Iran meninggalkan stadion dengan bus tim mereka. Kekerasan begitu parah sehingga polisi anti huru hara memaksa mundur massa.[7] Menyusul insiden ini, Korea Utara kehilangan haknya untuk menjadi tuan rumah dalam pertandingan kandang berikutnya melawan Jepang dan permainan tersebut malah dimainkan di Bangkok, Thailand.[8]
Piala Dunia FIFA 2010
Qualification
The North Korea football team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup after finishing 2nd place in Group B of Asian qualifying.[9] Their finishing place was not decided until the day of the last fixture of the group, in which they needed not only to avoid defeat in a match against Saudi Arabia, but also relied on Iran losing to South Korea. After the Koreans scored the same number of points as Saudi Arabia, North Korea qualified through goal difference.[10][11] With a final pre-tournament FIFA ranking of 105th in the world, North Korea was the lowest-ranked team to qualify for the World Cup since the rankings began in 1993. 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC Fourth Round
Finals
2010 was North Korea's first appearance at the World Cup since 1966.[12] The draw placed North Korea in Group G. They played their first match against five-time winners Brazil on 15 June. Despite playing close, they were nevertheless outmatched and lost 1–2. In their next game against Portugal on 21 June, they were defeated 0–7. Despite starting well (as against Brazil), their defensive and well organised approach unravelled after Portugal scored on them. The Koreans lost their final match against Ivory Coast 0–3 on 25 June. Having lost all three group matches, they were knocked out, finishing at the bottom of Group G. It was reported that the small contingency of apparent North Korean football fans were actually Chinese people who bought tickets reserved for North Korean government officials.[13] North Korea subsequently denied the report, and claimed instead that the Chinese were small in number, and that the regime had permitted their travel.[14] Templat:2010 FIFA World Cup Group G
21 June 2010
13:30 |
Portugal ![]() |
7–0 | ![]() |
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Meireles ![]() Simão ![]() Almeida ![]() Tiago ![]() Liédson ![]() Ronaldo ![]() |
Report |
Post-World Cup
North Korea failed to qualify for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, with the team losing to Uzbekistan and Japan. North Korea also failed to qualify for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, when the team suffered an unexpected defeat to the Philippines in the final game of the second round. A win would have ensured North Korea to progress as one of four best runners-up behind Uzbekistan; instead, North Korea missed out in favor of China.[butuh rujukan]
North Korea on the time secured their participation in three consecutive Asian Cups, the 2011, 2015 and 2019 editions. However, North Korea performed poorly in both tournaments: North Korea obtained only one point in the 2011 edition, a goalless draw against the United Arab Emirates, and had suffered eight consecutive game losses in the tournament following the draw. In that shortcoming era, North Korea appointed the country's first foreign manager since 1993, when Norway-born Jørn Andersen coached North Korea. He was fired despite the team managing to qualify for the 2019 Asian Cup.[butuh rujukan]
Rekor Piala Dunia
Tahun | Putaran | Posisi | GP | M | S | K | GF | GA |
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Tidak ikut | |||||||
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Perempat final | 8 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
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Tidak lolos | |||||||
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Tidak ikut | |||||||
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Tidak lolos | |||||||
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Babak 1 | 32 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 12 |
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Tidak lolos | |||||||
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To Be Determined | |||||||
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Total | Perempat final | 2/20 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 21 |
Rekor Piala Asia
Posisi | Putaran | Posisi | GP | M | S | K | GS | GA |
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Tidak ikut | |||||||
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Peringkat 3/4 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 12 |
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Tidak ikut | |||||||
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Tidak lolos | |||||||
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Babak 1 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
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Tidak ikut | |||||||
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Tidak lolos | |||||||
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Didiskualifikasi | |||||||
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Babak 1 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Babak 1 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
Total | 5/17 | 4 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 15 | 25 |
Skuat
Skuat Piala Asia 2019.
# | Pos. | Nama Pemain | Tanggal lahir (umur) | Tampil | Gol | Klub |
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1 | GK | Ri Myong-guk ![]() |
9 September 1986 (umur 32) | 120 | 0 | ![]() |
2 | DF | Kim Chol-bom | 16 Juli 1994 (umur 24) | 8 | 0 | ![]() |
3 | DF | Jang Kuk-chol | 16 Februari 1994 (umur 24) | 39 | 5 | ![]() |
4 | DF | Kim Song-gi | 23 Oktober 1988 (umur 30) | 6 | 0 | ![]() |
5 | DF | An Song-il | 30 November 1992 (umur 26) | 5 | 0 | ![]() |
6 | DF | Ri Thong-il | 20 November 1992 (umur 26) | 1 | 0 | ![]() |
7 | FW | Han Kwang-song | 11 September 1998 (umur 20) | 2 | 0 | ![]() |
8 | FW | Ri Hyok-chol | 27 Januari 1991 (umur 27) | 19 | 8 | ![]() |
9 | MF | Kim Yong-il | 6 Juli 1994 (umur 24) | 10 | 1 | ![]() |
10 | FW | Pak Kwang-ryong | 27 September 1992 (umur 26) | 34 | 13 | ![]() |
11 | FW | Jong Il-gwan | 30 Oktober 1992 (umur 26) | 63 | 21 | Unattached |
12 | MF | Kim Kyong-hun | 11 Agustus 1990 (umur 28) | 2 | 0 | ![]() |
13 | DF | Sim Hyon-jin | 1 Januari 1991 (umur 28) | 30 | 5 | ![]() |
14 | MF | Kang Kuk-chol | 29 September 1999 (umur 19) | 8 | 0 | ![]() |
15 | MF | Ri Un-chol | 13 Juli 1995 (umur 23) | 12 | 0 | ![]() |
16 | MF | Ri Yong-jik | 8 Februari 1991 (umur 27) | 14 | 3 | ![]() |
17 | DF | Ri Chang-ho | 4 Januari 1990 (umur 29) | 5 | 0 | ![]() |
18 | GK | Sin Hyok | 3 Juli 1992 (umur 26) | 1 | 0 | ![]() |
19 | FW | Rim Kwang-hyok | 5 Agustus 1992 (umur 26) | 6 | 3 | ![]() |
20 | MF | Choe Song-hyok | 8 Februari 1998 (umur 20) | 0 | 0 | ![]() |
21 | GK | Kang Ju-hyok | 31 Mei 1997 (umur 21) | 1 | 0 | ![]() |
22 | MF | Ri Kum-chol | 9 Desember 1991 (umur 27) | 6 | 0 | ![]() |
23 | DF | Ri Il-jin | 20 Agustus 1993 (umur 25) | 5 | 0 | ![]() |
Pranala luar
- ^ Montague, James (12 December 2017). "Inside the Secret World of Football in North Korea". Bleacher Report. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2018.
- ^ "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking". FIFA. 20 Juni 2024. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2024.
- ^ Peringkat Elo berubah dibandingkan dengan satu tahun yang lalu."World Football Elo Ratings". eloratings.net. 19 Januari 2024. Diakses tanggal 19 Januari 2024.
- ^ "When Middlesbrough hosted the 1966 World Cup Koreans". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 June 2010.
- ^ "The Game of their Lives". BBC News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 September 2010.
- ^ "XXI. Olympiad Montreal 1976 Football Tournament". rsssf.com. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ "N Korea football violence erupts". BBC News. 30 March 2005. Diakses tanggal 7 May 2010.
- ^ Peck, Grant (6 July 2005). "No fans allowed at Japan, North Korea qualifying match". USA Today. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ "North Korea qualify for World Cup". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ "World Cup guide – North Korea". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ "Groups and Standings". FIFA. 15 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 November 2007. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ "North Korea revive World Cup memories". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010.
- ^ Holton, Kate (15 June 2010). "Chinese 'volunteer army' arrive to back North Korea". Reuters. Pretoria, South Africa. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 13 July 2010. Indicating only that Chinese supporters of North Korea were present, but not necessarily excluding North Korean fans.
- ^ Frayer, Lauren (16 June 2010). "Diplomats: North Korean Soccer Fans Are Genuine". Aol News. Cape Town, South Africa. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 July 2010. Diakses tanggal 12 July 2010.