Abjad Ugarit
Tampilan
Abjad Ugarit | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Jenis aksara | Abjad paku
|
Bahasa | Ugarit, Hurri |
Periode | sejak sekitar 1400 SM |
Arah penulisan | Kiri ke kanan |
Aksara terkait | |
Silsilah | (tulisan kuno)
|
ISO 15924 | |
ISO 15924 | Ugar, 040 ![]() |
Pengkodean Unicode | |
Nama Unicode | Ugaritic |
U+10380–U+1039F | |
Abjad Ugarit adalah sebuah aksara dengan huruf abjad kuno yang digunakan sekitar tahun 1400 SM.[1] [2] Ugarit merupakan sebuah bahasa Semit Barat Daya Kuno dan ditemukan di Ugarit, sebuah tempat di Syria.[3] Kata Ugarit ini juga merujuk kepada dewa-dewa modern Shamra.[3]
Huruf
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ugaritic-alphabet-chart.svg/400px-Ugaritic-alphabet-chart.svg.png)
Tanda | Transliterasi | IPA |
---|---|---|
𐎀 | ʾa | ʔa |
𐎁 | b | b |
𐎂 | g | g |
𐎃 | ẖ | x |
𐎄 | d | d |
𐎅 | h | h |
𐎆 | w | w |
𐎇 | z | z |
𐎈 | ḥ | ħ |
𐎉 | ṭ | ṭ |
𐎊 | y | j |
𐎋 | k | k |
𐎌 | š | ʃ |
𐎍 | l | l |
𐎎 | m | m |
𐎏 | ḏ | ð |
𐎐 | n | n |
𐎑 | ẓ | ẓ |
𐎒 | s | s |
𐎓 | ʿ | ʕ |
𐎔 | p | p |
𐎕 | ṣ | ṣ |
𐎖 | q | q |
𐎗 | r | r |
𐎘 | ṯ | θ |
𐎙 | ġ | ɣ |
𐎚 | t | t |
𐎛 | ʾi | ʔi |
𐎜 | ʾu | ʔu |
𐎝 | s2 / ś | su |
𐎟 | pemisah kata |
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Florian Coulmas.1991.The writing systems of the world.
- ^ William Schniedewind, Joel Hunt.2007.A primer on Ugaritic: language, culture, and literature.
- ^ a b Brian Colless, Cuneiform alphabet and picto-proto-alphabet.
- ^ A primer on Ugaritic: language, culture, and literature
- ^ Bernal, Cadmean letters: the transmission of the alphabet to the Aegean and further west before 1400 BC
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ugaritic writing
- Ugaritic script (ancientscripts.com)
- Ugaritic cuneiform Omniglot entry on the subject
- Download an Ugaritic font (includes Unicode font)
- Ugaritic cuneiform characters from the Unicode Ugaritic cuneiform script