Star Trek I: The Motion Picture
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Star Trek I: The Motion Picture | |
---|---|
Sutradara | Robert Wise |
Produser | Gene Roddenberry |
Ditulis oleh | Harold Livingston, Alan Dean Foster |
Pemeran | Lihat Aktor/Aktris |
Penata musik | Jerry Goldsmith |
Sinematografer | Richard H. Kline |
Penyunting | Todd C. Ramsay |
Distributor | Paramount Pictures |
Tanggal rilis | 07 Desember 1979 |
Durasi | 132 menit |
Negara | Amerika Serikat |
Bahasa | Inggris |
Anggaran | $46.000.000 [1] |
Pendapatan kotor | $139.000.000 [2] |
Star Trek: The Motion Picture adalah film fiksi ilmiah Amerika yang dibuat oleh Paramount Pictures pada tahun 1979. Film ini adalah film Star Trek pertama yang dibuat berdasarkan seri televisi Star Trek: The Original Series.
Alur Cerita
Sebuah stasiun pemantau Starfleet mendeteksi alien yang bersembunyi didalam sebuah awan raksasa bertenaga tinggi dan awan tersebut mengarah ke bumi. Sementara itu, di bumi, USS Enterprise (NCC-1701 sedang mengalami renovasi total dan James T. Kirk sudah dipromosikan menjadi admiral dan bekerja di San Fransisco sebagai Kepala Operasi Starfleet. Starfleet memerintahkan Enterprise untuk menyelediki awan tersebut.
Kirk mengambil alih komando Enterprise dengan dalih pengalamannya sehingga Kapten Willard Decker marah. Enterprise sendiri juga belum berada dalam kondisi prima, beberapa uji coba berjalan dengan buruk; dua petugas meninggal karena malfungsi transporter. Ketidakcocokan Kirk dengan Decker semakin meningkat saat Kirk terlihat tidak terbiasa dengan Enterprise.
Tiba-tiba, sebuah pesawat mendekati Enterprise. Ternyata pesawat tersebut membawa Spock untuk mengisi jabatan petugas sains. Spock menjelaskan bahwa ia sedang melakukan ritual penghapusan emosi di Vulcan saat ia merasakan akan menemukan jawaban atas semua pernyataannya didalam awan tersebut. he believes emanates from the cloud.
Enterprise berhasil menghadang awan energi tersebut dan diserang. Bahkan, sebuah pemantau menyusup ke anjungan, menyerang Spock, dan akhirnya menculik Ilia, navigator pesawat. Ia digantikan oleh robot pemantau yang dikirm "V'ger" untuk mempelajari segala sesuatu mengenai Enterprise. Sementara itu, Decker merasa sangat sedih karena cintanya, Ilia meninggal.
Spock berjalan dengan pakaian luar angaksa ke arah V'ger dan menemukan bahwa seluruh awan/pesawat tersebut adalah V'ger, mesin yang hidup. Akhirnya, setelah dibujuk, robot pemantau yang mirip Ilia berhasil dibujuk untuk membawa awak penting Enterprise ke pusat dari V'ger. Ternyata, V'ger adalah Voyager 6, sebuah satelit yang diluncurkan dari bumi pada abad ke-20. Sejarah mencatat bahwa Voyager 6 hilang. Voyager 6 ditemukan oleh alien berbentuk mesin yang menginterpretasi progam Voyager; mempelajari sebanyak mungkin dan memberikan informasi tersebut ke penciptanya. Alien mesin tersebut memuktahirkan Voyager sehingga Voyager mempelajari banyak sekali hal sampai memperoleh kesadaran.
Spock menyadari bahwa V'ger sangat fokus untuk menuntaskan misinya. Karena itu, V'ger terus-menerus mencari penciptanya dan bersikeras bahwa penciptanya akan datang dalam wujud manusia. Akhirnya, awak Enterprise sadar bahwa V'ger ingin menyatukan diri dengan penciptanya. Deckerpun menyatukan dirinya dengan V'ger dan robot pemantau Ilia. Merekapun menghilang ke dimensi lain. Bumi berhasil diselamatkan, dan Kirk memerintahkan Enterprise untuk melaksanakan misi berikutnya.[3]
Cast
- William Shatner as James T. Kirk, the former captain of the USS Enterprise and an Admiral at Starfleet headquarters. When asked during a March 1978 press conference about what it would be like to reprise the role, Shatner said, "An actor brings to a role not only the concept of a character but his own basic personality, things that he is, and both [Leonard Nimoy] and myself have changed over the years, to a degree at any rate, and we will bring that degree of change inadvertently to the role we recreate."[5]
- Leonard Nimoy as Spock, the Enterprise's half-Vulcan, half-human science officer. Nimoy had been dissatisfied with unpaid royalties from Star Trek and did not intend to reprise the role, so Spock was left out of the screenplay. Director Robert Wise, having been informed by his daughter and son-in-law that the film "would not be Star Trek" without Nimoy, sent Jeffrey Katzenberg to New York City to meet Nimoy. Katzenberg gave Nimoy a check to make up for his lost royalties, and the actor attended the March 1978 press conference with the rest of the returning cast. Nimoy was dissatisfied with the script, and his meeting with Katzenberg led to an agreement that the final script would need Nimoy's approval.[6] Despite the financial issues, Nimoy said he was comfortable with being identified as Spock because it had a positive impact on his fame.[5]
- DeForest Kelley as Leonard McCoy, the chief medical officer aboard the Enterprise. Kelley had reservations with the script, feeling that the characters and relationships from the series were not in place. Along with Shatner and Nimoy, Kelley lobbied for greater characterization, but their opinions were largely ignored.[7]
- James Doohan as Montgomery Scott, the Enterprise's chief engineer. Doohan created the distinctive Klingon vocabulary heard in the film.[8] Linguist Marc Okrand later developed a fully realized Klingon language based on the actor's made-up words.[9]
- Walter Koenig as Pavel Chekov, the Enterprise's weapons officer. Koenig noted that the expected sense of camaraderie and euphoria at being assembled for screen tests at the start of the picture was nonexistent. "This may be Star Trek," he wrote, "but it isn't the old Star Trek." The actor was hopeful for the film, but admitted he was disappointed by his character's bit part.[10]
- Nichelle Nichols as Uhura, the communications officer aboard the Enterprise. Nichols noted in her autobiography that she was one of the actors most opposed to the new uniforms added for the film because the drab, unisex look "wasn't Uhura".[11]
- George Takei as Hikaru Sulu, the Enterprise's helmsman. In his autobiography, Takei described the film's shooting schedule as "astonishingly luxurious", but noted that frequent script rewrites during production "usually favored Bill" [Shatner].[12]
- Persis Khambatta as Ilia, the Deltan navigator of the Enterprise. Khambatta was originally cast in the role when The Motion Picture was a television pilot.[5] She took the role after Roddenberry warned her that she would have to shave her head completely for filming.[13]
- Stephen Collins as Willard Decker, the new captain of the Enterprise. He is temporarily demoted to Commander and First Officer when Kirk takes command of the Enterprise. Collins was completely unfamiliar with the franchise, having never seen an episode of the series. Kelley's dressing room was next to Collins', and the older actor became his mentor for the production.[14]
Other actors from the television series who returned included Majel Barrett as Christine Chapel, a doctor aboard the Enterprise, and Grace Lee Whitney as Janice Rand, formerly one of Kirk's yeomen. David Gautreaux, who had been cast as Xon in the aborted second television series, cameos as Branch, the commander of the Epsilon 9 communications station.[5] Mark Lenard portrays the Klingon commander in the film's opening sequence; the actor also played Spock's father, Sarek, in the television series and in later feature films.[15]
Annotations
a. ^Special effects in this context refers to live effects done during filming, while optical or visual effects are done in post-production after the completion of principal photography.[16]
b. ^The largest part of production had been completed by this time, but three live-action scenes (the San Francisco tram sequence, the Klingon bridge sequence, and the Epsilon 9 scenes) were filmed after the party during post-production.[17]
c. ^The authorship of the book was debated for a time, with incorrect rumors in the 1980s that it was actually ghost written by Alan Dean Foster.[18]
See also
Notes
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamarioux-240
- ^ Tiwari, Neha (2006-10-06). "'Star Trek' movies: Which is best?". CNET Networks. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-02.
- ^ "Star Trek: The Motion Picture:: Synopsis". StarTrek.com. Viacom. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-31.
- ^ Koenig, 28.
- ^ a b c d Dillard, 66-71.
- ^ Hughes, 21-26.
- ^ Rioux, 230.
- ^ Roberts, Genevieve (2005-07-21). "James Doohan, Scotty in Star Trek, dies". The Independent. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-11.
- ^ Wloszczyna, Susan (2001-05-24). "New movie trek for wordsmith". USA Today. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-13.
- ^ Koenig, 24.
- ^ Nichols, 239.
- ^ Takei, George (1994). To the Stars: The Autobiography of George Takei. New York: Pocket Books. hlm. 323, 327. ISBN 0-671-89009-3.
- ^ Sackett & Roddenberry, 4.
- ^ Rioux, 231.
- ^ Gussow, Mel (1996-11-27). "Mark Lenard, 68, an Actor in Classics From Ibsen to 'Star Trek'". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-04.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamasackett-159
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamasackett-193
- ^ Ayers, Jeff (2006). Voyages of Imagination: The Star Trek Fiction Companion. Pocket Books. ISBN 1-416-50349-8.
References
- Asa, Robert (1999). "Classic Star Trek and the Death of God". Dalam McLaren, Darcee; Jennifer Porter. Star Trek and Sacred Ground: Explorations of Star Trek, Religion, and American Culture. SUNY Press. ISBN 0791443345.
- Barrett, Duncan (2001). Star Trek: The Human Frontier. Routledge. ISBN 0415929822.
- Bond, Jeff (1999). The Music of Star Trek. Lone Eagle Publishing Company. ISBN 1580650120.
- Dillard, J.M. (1994). Star Trek: "Where No One Has Gone Before" — A History in Pictures. Pocket Books. ISBN 0671511491.
- Hughes, David (2008). The Greatest Science Fiction Movies Never Made. Titan Books. ISBN 9781845767556.
- Koenig, Walter (1980). Chekov's Enterprise: A Personal Journal of the Making of Star Trek-the Motion Picture. Pocket Books. ISBN 0671832867.
- Shatner, William; Kreski, Chris (1995). Star Trek Movie Memories. New York: HarperCollins Publishing. ISBN 0061093297.
- Nichols, Nichelle (1994). Beyond Uhura: Star Trek and Other Memories. United States of America: GP Putnam's Sons. ISBN 0399139931.
- Reeves-Stevens, Judith and Garfield (1995). The Art of Star Trek. Pocket Books. ISBN 0671898043.
- Rioux, Terry Lee (2005). From Sawdust to Stardust: The Biography of DeForest Kelley. Pocket Books. ISBN 0743457625.
- Sackett, Susan; Roddenberry, Gene (1980). The Making of Star Trek: The Motion Picture. New York: Pocket Books. ISBN 0671251813.
- Serafine, Frank (1980). "The New Motion Picture Sound". American Cinematographer. 1 (61): 796–799; 846.
- Shay, Don (August 1980). "Into the V'ger maw with Douglass Trumbull", "Star Trekking at Apogee with John Dykstra". Cinefex: 4–33, 50–72.
- Tobias, Tracey (2001). "Redesigning the USS Enterprise NCC-1701". Star Trek: the Magazine. Fabbri Publishing. 2 (8): 84–87.
External links
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture di Allmovie (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture di Rotten Tomatoes (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) Star Trek: The Motion Picture di Box Office Mojo
(Inggris) Artikel Star Trek: The Motion Picture di Memory Alpha, sebuah wiki Star Trek
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture at StarTrek.com
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