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[[Berkas:Israel districts named.png|jmpl|Pembagian distrik di Israel]]
Ada 6 '''distrik''' utama di [[Israel]], dikenal dalam [[bahasa Ibrani]] sebagai '''''mehozot''''' (jamak: ''mehoz'') dan 13 sub-distrik yang dikenal sebagai '''''nafot''''' (jamak: ''nafa'').
Ada 6 '''distrik''' utama di [[Israel]], dikenal dalam [[bahasa Ibrani]] sebagai '''''mehozot''''' (jamak: ''mehoz'') dan 13 sub-distrik yang dikenal sebagai '''''nafot''''' (jamak: ''nafa'').


== Distrik Yerusalem ==
== Distrik Yerusalem ==
[[Distrik Yerusalem]] (''Mehoz Yerushalayim'').
[[Berkas:Israel districts named.png|jmpl|200px|Peta pembagian distrik di Israel]]
[[Distrik Yerusalem]] (''Mehoz Yerushalayim'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Yerusalem]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Bet-Semes]]
[[Berkas:Israel districts named.png|jmpl|150px|Peta pembagian distrik di Israel]]


== Distrik Utara ==
== Distrik Utara ==
[[Distrik Utara, Israel|Distrik Utara]] (''Mehoz HaTzafon'').
[[Distrik Utara, Israel|Distrik Utara]] (''Mehoz HaTzafon'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Nazareth]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Nazareth]]
Baris 19: Baris 20:


== Distrik Haifa ==
== Distrik Haifa ==
[[Distrik Haifa]] (''Mehoz Hefa'').
[[Distrik Haifa]] (''Mehoz Hefa'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Haifa]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Haifa]]
Baris 27: Baris 28:


== Distrik Tengah ==
== Distrik Tengah ==
[[Distrik Tengah, Israel|Distrik Tengah]] (''Mehoz HaMerkaz'').
[[Distrik Tengah, Israel|Distrik Tengah]] (''Mehoz HaMerkaz'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Ramla]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Ramla]]
Baris 37: Baris 38:


== Distrik Tel Aviv ==
== Distrik Tel Aviv ==
[[Distrik Tel Aviv]] (''Mehoz Tel-Aviv'').
[[Distrik Tel Aviv]] (''Mehoz Tel-Aviv'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Tel Aviv]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Tel Aviv]]


== Distrik Selatan ==
== Distrik Selatan ==
[[Distrik Selatan, Israel|Distrik Selatan]] (''Mehoz HaDarom'').
[[Distrik Selatan, Israel|Distrik Selatan]] (''Mehoz HaDarom'').


Ibu kota distrik: [[Beersheba]]
Ibu kota distrik: [[Beersheba]]
Baris 49: Baris 50:


{{Distrik Israel}}
{{Distrik Israel}}
{{Topik Asia|Pembagian administratif}}


{{Tingkat pembagian administratif negara|Distrik|Israel|Asia|Satu}}
[[Kategori:Daftar bertopik Israel|Distrik]]
[[Kategori:Distrik di Israel| {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Daftar distrik|Israel]]


{{Infobox subdivision type
[[af:Distrikte van Israel]]
| name = Districts of Israel<br />{{Hebrew |מְחוֹזוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל}} ([[Hebrew language|Hebrew]])<br />{{script/Arabic|محافظات إسرائيل}} ([[Arabic language|Arabic]])
[[ar:مناطق إسرائيل]]
| alt_name =
[[arz:مناطق اسرائيل]]
| map = {{Israel Labelled Map}}
[[br:Distrigoù Israel]]
| category = [[Unitary State]]
[[ca:Organització territorial d'Israel]]
| territory = [[State of Israel]]
[[cs:Izraelské distrikty]]
| start_date =
[[da:Israels distrikter]]
| current_number = 6 Districts
[[de:Bezirke Israels]]
| number_date =
[[en:Districts of Israel]]
| population_range = 966,700 ([[Haifa District|Haifa]]) – 2,024,500 ([[Central District (Israel)|Central District]]) 1,350,000 ([[Tel Aviv District]])
[[eo:Distriktoj de Israelo]]
| area_range = {{Convert|72|sqmi|km2|order= flip |abbr= on}} ([[Tel Aviv District|Tel Aviv]]) – {{Convert |5477|sqmi|km2|order= flip|abbr= on}} ([[Southern District (Israel)|Southern District]])
[[es:Organización territorial de Israel]]
| government = District government
[[eu:Israelen banaketa administratiboa]]
| subdivision = [[City council (Israel)|City council]], [[Local council (Israel)|Local council]], [[Regional council (Israel)|Regional council]]
[[fa:فهرست استان‌های اسرائیل]]
}}
[[fi:Israelin hallintoalueet]]
[[Berkas:Israel population density 2014.png|ka|jmpl|Population density by geographic region, sub-district and district (thicker border indicates higher tier).]]
[[fr:District (Israël)]]
There are six main administrative '''districts of [[Israel]]''', known in [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] as '''''mehozot''''' ({{Script/Hebrew|מְחוֹזוֹת}}; singular: ''mahoz'' {{Hebrew |מָחוֹז}}) and Arabic as ''[[mintaqah]]'' and fifteen sub-districts (also referred to as counties) known as '''''nafot''''' ({{Hebrew|נָפוֹת}}; singular: ''nafa'' {{Hebrew|נָפָה}}). Each sub-district is further divided into [[List of cities in Israel|cities]], [[Local council (Israel)|municipalities]], and [[Regional council (Israel)|regional councils]] it contains.
[[he:מחוזות ישראל]]

[[hr:Okruzi Izraela]]
The figures in this article are based on numbers from the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics and so include all places under Israeli civilian rule including those [[Israeli-occupied territories]] where this is the case. Therefore, the [[Golan Heights|Golan sub-district]] and its four natural regions are included in the number of sub-districts and natural regions even though it is not recognized by the [[United Nations]] or the international community as Israeli territory. Similarly, the population figure below for the Jerusalem District was calculated including [[East Jerusalem]] whose annexation by Israel is similarly [[Positions on Jerusalem|not recognized]] by the United Nations and the international community. The Judea and Samaria Area, however, is not included in the number of districts and sub-districts as Israel has not applied its civilian jurisdiction in that part of the [[West Bank]].
[[it:Distretti di Israele]]

[[ja:イスラエルの行政区画]]
== Jerusalem District ==
[[jv:Distrik ing Israel]]
[[Jerusalem District]] ({{lang-he-n|מְחוֹז יְרוּשָׁלַיִם}}, ''Mahoz Yerushalayim'')
[[ka:ისრაელის რაიონები]]
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 1,083,300<ref name="cbs" />
[[ko:이스라엘의 행정 구역]]
:Area: 653&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />
[[lt:Izraelio apskritys]]

[[lv:Izraēlas administratīvais iedalījums]]
District capital: [[Jerusalem]].{{cref|a}}
[[ms:Daerah di Israel]]

[[nl:Districten van Israël]]
== Northern District ==
[[no:Israels distrikter]]
[[Northern District (Israel)|Northern District]] ({{lang-he-n|מְחוֹז הַצָּפוּן}}, ''Mahoz HaTzafon'')
[[pl:Dystrykty Izraela]]
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 1,401,300<ref name="cbs" />
[[pt:Distritos de Israel]]
:Area: 4,473&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />
[[ro:Districtele Israelului]]

[[ru:Округ (Израиль)]]
District capital: [[Nazareth]]
[[sco:Destricts o Israel]]

[[sh:Distrikti Izraela]]
* Tzfat (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 116,000
[[sr:Окрузи Израела]]
* Kinneret (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 114,000
[[tr:İsrail'in bölgeleri]]
* Yizre'el (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 498,100
[[uk:Округи Ізраїлю]]
* Akko (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 624,300
[[vi:Quận (Israel)]]
* ''Golan (sub-district)''{{cref|b}}{{spaced ndash}}population: 48,800
[[yi:ישראל דיסטריקטן]]

[[zh:以色列行政区划]]
== Haifa District ==
[[Haifa District]] ({{lang-he-n|מְחוֹז חֵיפָה}}, ''Mahoz Heifa'')
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 996,300<ref name="cbs" />
:Area: 866&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />

District capital: [[Haifa]]

* Haifa (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 571,100
* Hadera (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 424,100

== Central District ==
[[Central District (Israel)|Central District]] ({{Hebrew|מְחוֹז הַמֶּרְכָּז}}, ''Mahoz HaMerkaz'')
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 2,115,800<ref name="cbs" />
:Area: 1,294&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />

District capital: [[Ramla]]

* Sharon (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 464,500
* Petah Tikva (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 719,300
* Ramla (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 338,800
* Rehovot (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 593,300

== Tel Aviv District ==
[[Tel Aviv District]] ({{lang-he-n|מְחוֹז תֵּל־אָבִיב}}, ''Mahoz Tel Aviv'')
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 1,388,400<ref name="cbs" />
:Area: 172&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />

District capital: [[Tel Aviv]]

== Distrik Selatan ==
[[Southern District (Israel)|Southern District]] ({{lang-he-n|מְחוֹז הַדָּרוֹם}}, ''Mahoz HaDarom'')
:Population ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2016): 1,244,200<ref name="cbs" />
:Area: 14,185&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="cbs-areas" />

District Capital: [[Beersheba]]
* Ashkelon (sub district){{spaced ndash}}population: 532,000
* Be'er Sheva (sub-district){{spaced ndash}}population: 712,200

Formerly [[Hof Aza Regional Council]] with a population of around 10,000 Israelis was part of this district, but the [[Israeli settlements|Israeli communities]] that constituted it were evacuated when the [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan|disengagement plan]] was implemented in the [[Gaza Strip]]. Currently only the [[Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories#Gaza Strip|Coordination and Liaison Administration]] operates there.

== Wilayah Yudea dan Samaria ==
[[Wilayah Yudea dan Samaria]] ({{lang-he-n|אֵזוֹר יְהוּדָה וְשׁוֹמְרוֹן{{popdf}}}}, ''Ezor Yehuda VeShomron'')
:Penduduk Yahudi ({{abbr|EoY|End of Year}} 2018): 418.600
:Penduduk [[Arab]]/[[Badui]]: 40,000. (tidak termasuk Area A dan B).

Kota terbesar: [[Modi'in Illit]]

Nama ''Yudea'' dan ''Samaria'' untuk wilayah geografis ini didasarkan pada terminologi dari [[bahasa Ibrani]] dan sumber-sumber lain yang berkaitan dengan [[Sejarah Israel dan Yehuda kuno|Israel kuno]] dan [[Yehuda]]/[[Yudea]]. Wilayah tersebut telah berada di bawah kendali Israel sejak [[Perang Enam Hari|Perang Enam Hari 1967]] tetapi tidak dianeksasi oleh Israel, sambil menunggu negosiasi mengenai statusnya. Wilayah ini adalah bagian dari [[Tanah Israel|Israel yang bersejarah]], yang mengarah ke masalah yang secara politis kontroversial. Namun, Wilayah ini tidak diakui sebagai bagian dari [[Negara Israel]] oleh PBB dan sebagian besar negara di dunia.

== lihat juga ==
* [[Geography of Israel]]
* [[List of cities in Israel]]
* [[ISO 3166-2:IL]]

== catatan ==
* {{cnote|a|This district includes areas captured in the 1967 [[Six-Day War]] and annexed to Israel in the [[Jerusalem Law]].}}
* {{cnote|b|Occupied in the 1967 [[Six-Day War]] and internationally unrecognized annexed by Israel's [[Golan Heights Law]].}}

== rujukan ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="cbs">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/publications/doclib/2019/2.shnatonpopulation/st02_16x.pdf|title=Localities and Population, by District, Sub-District, Religion and Population Group|year=2018|publisher=[[Biro Pusat Statistik Israel]]|page=2|format=PDF|accessdate=31 Oktober 2019}}</ref>
<ref name="cbs-areas">{{cite report|url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/shnaton67/np1.pdf|title=Statistical Abstract – Geography|year=2016|publisher=[[Israel Central Bureau of Statistics]]|page=15 (PDF p. 9)|accessdate=December 24, 2017|format=PDF|language=he}}</ref>
}}

== Pranala balik ==
* [http://gis.cbs.gov.il/shnatonserver/ Central Bureau of Statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806160453/https://gis.cbs.gov.il/shnatonserver/ |date=2020-08-06 }}{{spaced ndash}}detailed breakdown of each district, sub-district, and natural region.

Revisi terkini sejak 6 November 2022 23.29

Pembagian distrik di Israel

Ada 6 distrik utama di Israel, dikenal dalam bahasa Ibrani sebagai mehozot (jamak: mehoz) dan 13 sub-distrik yang dikenal sebagai nafot (jamak: nafa).

Distrik Yerusalem[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Yerusalem (Mehoz Yerushalayim).

Ibu kota distrik: Bet-Semes

Peta pembagian distrik di Israel

Distrik Utara[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Utara (Mehoz HaTzafon).

Ibu kota distrik: Nazareth

Distrik Haifa[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Haifa (Mehoz Hefa).

Ibu kota distrik: Haifa

Distrik Tengah[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Tengah (Mehoz HaMerkaz).

Ibu kota distrik: Ramla

Distrik Tel Aviv[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Tel Aviv (Mehoz Tel-Aviv).

Ibu kota distrik: Tel Aviv

Distrik Selatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Distrik Selatan (Mehoz HaDarom).

Ibu kota distrik: Beersheba


Districts of Israel
מְחוֹזוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל (Hebrew)
محافظات إسرائيل (Arabic)
Templat:Israel Labelled Map
KategoriUnitary State
LetakState of Israel
Jumlah wilayah6 Districts
Penduduk966,700 (Haifa) – 2,024,500 (Central District) 1,350,000 (Tel Aviv District)
Luas190 km2 (72 sq mi) (Tel Aviv) – 14.190 km2 (5.477 sq mi) (Southern District)
PemerintahanDistrict government
Pembagian administratifCity council, Local council, Regional council
Population density by geographic region, sub-district and district (thicker border indicates higher tier).

There are six main administrative districts of Israel, known in Hebrew as mehozot (מְחוֹזוֹת; singular: mahoz מָחוֹז) and Arabic as mintaqah and fifteen sub-districts (also referred to as counties) known as nafot (נָפוֹת; singular: nafa נָפָה). Each sub-district is further divided into cities, municipalities, and regional councils it contains.

The figures in this article are based on numbers from the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics and so include all places under Israeli civilian rule including those Israeli-occupied territories where this is the case. Therefore, the Golan sub-district and its four natural regions are included in the number of sub-districts and natural regions even though it is not recognized by the United Nations or the international community as Israeli territory. Similarly, the population figure below for the Jerusalem District was calculated including East Jerusalem whose annexation by Israel is similarly not recognized by the United Nations and the international community. The Judea and Samaria Area, however, is not included in the number of districts and sub-districts as Israel has not applied its civilian jurisdiction in that part of the West Bank.

Jerusalem District[sunting | sunting sumber]

Jerusalem District (Ibrani: מְחוֹז יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Mahoz Yerushalayim)

Population (EoY 2016): 1,083,300[1]
Area: 653 km2[2]

District capital: Jerusalem.[a]

Northern District[sunting | sunting sumber]

Northern District (Ibrani: מְחוֹז הַצָּפוּן, Mahoz HaTzafon)

Population (EoY 2016): 1,401,300[1]
Area: 4,473 km2[2]

District capital: Nazareth

  • Tzfat (sub-district) – population: 116,000
  • Kinneret (sub-district) – population: 114,000
  • Yizre'el (sub-district) – population: 498,100
  • Akko (sub-district) – population: 624,300
  • Golan (sub-district)[b] – population: 48,800

Haifa District[sunting | sunting sumber]

Haifa District (Ibrani: מְחוֹז חֵיפָה, Mahoz Heifa)

Population (EoY 2016): 996,300[1]
Area: 866 km2[2]

District capital: Haifa

  • Haifa (sub-district) – population: 571,100
  • Hadera (sub-district) – population: 424,100

Central District[sunting | sunting sumber]

Central District (מְחוֹז הַמֶּרְכָּז, Mahoz HaMerkaz)

Population (EoY 2016): 2,115,800[1]
Area: 1,294 km2[2]

District capital: Ramla

  • Sharon (sub-district) – population: 464,500
  • Petah Tikva (sub-district) – population: 719,300
  • Ramla (sub-district) – population: 338,800
  • Rehovot (sub-district) – population: 593,300

Tel Aviv District[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tel Aviv District (Ibrani: מְחוֹז תֵּל־אָבִיב, Mahoz Tel Aviv)

Population (EoY 2016): 1,388,400[1]
Area: 172 km2[2]

District capital: Tel Aviv

Distrik Selatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Southern District (Ibrani: מְחוֹז הַדָּרוֹם, Mahoz HaDarom)

Population (EoY 2016): 1,244,200[1]
Area: 14,185 km2[2]

District Capital: Beersheba

  • Ashkelon (sub district) – population: 532,000
  • Be'er Sheva (sub-district) – population: 712,200

Formerly Hof Aza Regional Council with a population of around 10,000 Israelis was part of this district, but the Israeli communities that constituted it were evacuated when the disengagement plan was implemented in the Gaza Strip. Currently only the Coordination and Liaison Administration operates there.

Wilayah Yudea dan Samaria[sunting | sunting sumber]

Wilayah Yudea dan Samaria (Ibrani: אֵזוֹר יְהוּדָה וְשׁוֹמְרוֹן‬, Ezor Yehuda VeShomron)

Penduduk Yahudi (EoY 2018): 418.600
Penduduk Arab/Badui: 40,000. (tidak termasuk Area A dan B).

Kota terbesar: Modi'in Illit

Nama Yudea dan Samaria untuk wilayah geografis ini didasarkan pada terminologi dari bahasa Ibrani dan sumber-sumber lain yang berkaitan dengan Israel kuno dan Yehuda/Yudea. Wilayah tersebut telah berada di bawah kendali Israel sejak Perang Enam Hari 1967 tetapi tidak dianeksasi oleh Israel, sambil menunggu negosiasi mengenai statusnya. Wilayah ini adalah bagian dari Israel yang bersejarah, yang mengarah ke masalah yang secara politis kontroversial. Namun, Wilayah ini tidak diakui sebagai bagian dari Negara Israel oleh PBB dan sebagian besar negara di dunia.

lihat juga[sunting | sunting sumber]

catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Localities and Population, by District, Sub-District, Religion and Population Group" (PDF). Biro Pusat Statistik Israel. 2018. hlm. 2. Diakses tanggal 31 Oktober 2019. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f Statistical Abstract – Geography (PDF) (Laporan) (dalam bahasa Ibrani). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2016. hlm. 15 (PDF p. 9). Diakses tanggal December 24, 2017. 

Pranala balik[sunting | sunting sumber]

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