Nabonidus: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 |
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== Catatan sejarah == |
== Catatan sejarah == |
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Riwayat raja Nabonidus dicatat dalam berbagai lempengan tanah liat, misalnya [[Tawarikh Nabonidus]], dan silinder, antara lain [[Silinder Nabonidus]] dan [[Silinder Koresh]], yang ditemukan di reruntuhan istana [[Babilon]] dan [[Persia]].<ref>W. Mayer, "Nabonidus Herkunft", in M. Dietrich and O. Loretz (eds.), ''Dubsar anta-men: Studien zur Altorientalistik'' (Münster: Ugarit-Verlag 1998), 245-61; {{cite journal |
Riwayat raja Nabonidus dicatat dalam berbagai lempengan tanah liat, misalnya [[Tawarikh Nabonidus]], dan silinder, antara lain [[Silinder Nabonidus]] dan [[Silinder Koresh]], yang ditemukan di reruntuhan istana [[Babilon]] dan [[Persia]].<ref>W. Mayer, "Nabonidus Herkunft", in M. Dietrich and O. Loretz (eds.), ''Dubsar anta-men: Studien zur Altorientalistik'' (Münster: Ugarit-Verlag 1998), 245-61; {{cite journal |
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| author = Parpola, Simo |
| author = Parpola, Simo |
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| date = |
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| year = 2004 |
| year = 2004 |
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| title = National and Ethnic Identity in the Neo-Assyrian Empire and Assyrian Identity in Post-Empire Times |
| title = National and Ethnic Identity in the Neo-Assyrian Empire and Assyrian Identity in Post-Empire Times |
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| journal = [[Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies]] |
| journal = [[Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies]] |
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| volume = |
| volume = 18 |
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| issue = |
| issue = 2 |
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| pages = pp. 19 |
| pages = pp. 19 |
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| publisher = JAAS |
| publisher = JAAS |
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| url = http://www.jaas.org/edocs/v18n2/Parpola-identity_Article%20-Final.pdf |
| url = http://www.jaas.org/edocs/v18n2/Parpola-identity_Article%20-Final.pdf |
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| format = PDF |
| format = PDF |
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| authorlink =Simo Parpola |
| authorlink = Simo Parpola |
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| archive-date = 2011-07-17 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110717071922/http://www.jaas.org/edocs/v18n2/Parpola-identity_Article%20-Final.pdf |
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|url = http://www.nineveh.com/Assyrians%20after%20Assyria.html |
|url = http://www.nineveh.com/Assyrians%20after%20Assyria.html |
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|title = Assyrians after Assyria |
|title = Assyrians after Assyria |
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* [http://www.livius.org/na-nd/nabonidus/cylinder-ur.html Nabonidus Cylinder from Ur] Translation. |
* [http://www.livius.org/na-nd/nabonidus/cylinder-ur.html Nabonidus Cylinder from Ur] Translation. |
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* [http://www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/fig13-lihyanite3.htm Lihyanite inscription of Nabonidus, at Nat. Museum of Natural History site] |
* [http://www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/fig13-lihyanite3.htm Lihyanite inscription of Nabonidus, at Nat. Museum of Natural History site] |
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* [http://www.nabonidus.org Nabonidus archaeology ] |
* [http://www.nabonidus.org Nabonidus archaeology ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027084624/http://www.nabonidus.org/ |date=2020-10-27 }} |
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Revisi per 28 Februari 2021 22.57
Nabû-naʾid | |
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Raja Babilonia | |
Berkuasa | sekitar 556–539 SM |
Pendahulu | Labashi-Marduk |
Penerus | Koresy Agung |
Informasi pribadi | |
Kelahiran | Harran |
Kematian | Karmana, Iran Selatan |
Ayah | Nabu-balātsu-iqbi |
Ibu | Adad-guppi dari Harran |
Pasangan | Nitokris[1] |
Anak | Belsyazar Bel-Shalti-Nanna Nebukadnezar III? |
Nabonidus (bahasa Akkadia: Nabû-naʾid, "(Dewa) Nabu dipuji") adalah raja Babilon yang memerintah tahun 556-539 SM. Menurut Silinder Nabonidus, ayahnya bernama Nabû-balâssi-iqbi, dan ibunya, Adad-Guppi. Putra sulungnya bernama Belsyazar, yang terbunuh pada malam tentara Persia merebut ibu kota Babilon dan peristiwa ini dicatat dalam Kitab Daniel pasal 5 pada Alkitab Ibrani dan Perjanjian Lama di Alkitab Kristen. Diduga Nabonidus ditangkap saat melarikan diri dari Babilon dan dihukum mati oleh raja Koresh dari Persia.
Catatan sejarah
Riwayat raja Nabonidus dicatat dalam berbagai lempengan tanah liat, misalnya Tawarikh Nabonidus, dan silinder, antara lain Silinder Nabonidus dan Silinder Koresh, yang ditemukan di reruntuhan istana Babilon dan Persia.[2][3] Sejarahwan Yunani, Herodotus, menuliskan sebagian riwayatnya dengan tambahan cerita-cerita.[4]
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ Dougherty 2008, hlm. 43.
- ^ W. Mayer, "Nabonidus Herkunft", in M. Dietrich and O. Loretz (eds.), Dubsar anta-men: Studien zur Altorientalistik (Münster: Ugarit-Verlag 1998), 245-61; Parpola, Simo (2004). "National and Ethnic Identity in the Neo-Assyrian Empire and Assyrian Identity in Post-Empire Times" (PDF). Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies. JAAS. 18 (2): pp. 19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-17.
- ^ Parpola, Simo. "Assyrians after Assyria". University of Helsinki, The Neo-Assyrian Text Corpus Project (State Archives of Assyria).
- ^ J. Oelsner, "Review of R. Rollinger, Herodots babylonischer logos: Eine kritische Untersuchung der Glaubwürdigkeitsdiskussion (Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft 1993)", Archiv für Orientforschung 46/47 (1999/2000:378-80); R. Rollinger, "The Median "empire", the end of Urartu and Cyrus' the Great campaign in 547 B.C. (Nabonidus Chronicle II 16)", Ancient West & East 7 (2008:49-63).
Pranala luar
- Cylinder of Nabonidus at the British Museum.
- Nabonidus Cylinder from Sippar Translation.
- Nabonidus Cylinder from Ur Translation.
- Lihyanite inscription of Nabonidus, at Nat. Museum of Natural History site
- Nabonidus archaeology Diarsipkan 2020-10-27 di Wayback Machine.
Nabonidus
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Didahului oleh: Labashi-Marduk |
Raja Babilonia sekitar 556–539 SM |
Diteruskan oleh: Koresy Agung |