Perang Matabele Kedua: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| conflict = Perang Matabele Kedua
| conflict = Perang Matabele Kedua
| partof = [[Peperangan Matabele]]
| partof = [[Peperangan Matabele]]
| image = [[File:Burnham & Bonar Armstrong after the assassination of Mlimo.jpg|250px]]
| image = [[Berkas:Burnham & Bonar Armstrong after the assassination of Mlimo.jpg|250px]]
| caption = Penggambaran [[Frederick Russell Burnham|Burnham]] dan Armstrong setelah pembunuhan Mlimo. Pasukan [[orang Ndebele Utara|Ndebele]] dalam pengejaran panas, digambar oleh [[Frank Dadd]].
| caption = Penggambaran [[Frederick Russell Burnham|Burnham]] dan Armstrong setelah pembunuhan Mlimo. Pasukan [[orang Ndebele Utara|Ndebele]] dalam pengejaran panas, digambar oleh [[Frank Dadd]].
| date = Maret 1896 – Oktober 1897
| date = Maret 1896 – Oktober 1897
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'''Perang Matabele Kedua''', juga dikenal sebagai '''Pemberontakan Matabeleland''' dan di Zimbabwe sebagai '''''[[Chimurenga]]'' Pertama''', terjadi antara 1896 dan 1897 di sebuah negara yang sekarang disebut Zimbabwe. Peristiwa ini mempertemukan [[Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]] melawan orang [[orang Ndebele Utara|Ndebele]] (Matabele).
'''Perang Matabele Kedua''', juga dikenal sebagai '''Pemberontakan Matabeleland''' dan di Zimbabwe sebagai '''''[[Chimurenga]]'' Pertama''', terjadi antara 1896 dan 1897 di sebuah negara yang sekarang disebut Zimbabwe. Peristiwa ini mempertemukan [[Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]] melawan orang [[orang Ndebele Utara|Ndebele]] (Matabele).


==Lihat pula==
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Perang Matabele Pertama]]
* [[Perang Matabele Pertama]]
* [[Medali Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]]
* [[Medali Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]]
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* [[Kadungure Mapondera]]
* [[Kadungure Mapondera]]


==Catatan==
== Catatan ==
{{reflist|group=n}}
{{reflist|group=n}}


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}


==Daftar pustaka==
== Daftar pustaka ==
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Baden-Powell|1896}}|last = Baden-Powell|first = Robert|authorlink = Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|title = The Matabele Campaign, 1896: Being a Narrative of the Campaign in Supressing the Native Rising in Matabeleland and Mashonaland|publisher=Methuen|year = 1896|location = London|url = http://archive.org/details/campaignmatab00baderich}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Baden-Powell|1896}}|last = Baden-Powell|first = Robert|authorlink = Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|title = The Matabele Campaign, 1896: Being a Narrative of the Campaign in Supressing the Native Rising in Matabeleland and Mashonaland|publisher=Methuen|year = 1896|location = London|url = http://archive.org/details/campaignmatab00baderich}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Baden-Powell|1908}}|last = Baden-Powell|first = Robert|authorlink = Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|title = Scouting for Boys: A Handbook for Instruction in Good Citizenship|publisher=H. Cox|year = 1908|location = London
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Baden-Powell|1908}}|last = Baden-Powell|first = Robert|authorlink = Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|title = Scouting for Boys: A Handbook for Instruction in Good Citizenship|publisher=H. Cox|year = 1908|location = London
Baris 41: Baris 41:
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Clarke|1983}}|last = Clarke|first = Mary|title = The Plumtree Papers: A History of the Bulalima-Mangwe and Life in Rhodesia up to 1922|location = Bulawayo|publisher = The Plumtree Foundation|year = 1983|isbn = 0-7974-0591-7}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Clarke|1983}}|last = Clarke|first = Mary|title = The Plumtree Papers: A History of the Bulalima-Mangwe and Life in Rhodesia up to 1922|location = Bulawayo|publisher = The Plumtree Foundation|year = 1983|isbn = 0-7974-0591-7}}
* {{cite journal| ref ={{sfnRef|DeGroot|1944}}| last = DeGroot| first = E. B.| journal=[[Boys' Life]]| title = Veteran Scout| publisher=Boy Scouts of America| month = July| year = 1944}}
* {{cite journal| ref ={{sfnRef|DeGroot|1944}}| last = DeGroot| first = E. B.| journal=[[Boys' Life]]| title = Veteran Scout| publisher=Boy Scouts of America| month = July| year = 1944}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Emmerson|1975}}|last1 = Emmerson|first1 = Peter|last2 = Burnham|first2 = Frederick Russell|title = Scouting on Two Continents|publisher=Books of Rhodesia|location = Bulawayo|year = 1975|edition = 1975 reprint of the 1927 edition by Burnham, with a new forward by Peter Emmerson (no page numbers in the new forward)|series = Rhodesian Reprint Library - Silver Series Volume 4|chapter =Forward|isbn = 0-86920-126-3|nopp = true}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Emmerson|1975}}|last1 = Emmerson|first1 = Peter|last2 = Burnham|first2 = Frederick Russell|title = Scouting on Two Continents|url =https://archive.org/details/scoutingontwocon00book|publisher=Books of Rhodesia|location = Bulawayo|year = 1975|edition = 1975 reprint of the 1927 edition by Burnham, with a new forward by Peter Emmerson (no page numbers in the new forward)|series = Rhodesian Reprint Library - Silver Series Volume 4|chapter =Forward|isbn = 0-86920-126-3|nopp = true}}
* {{cite encyclopedia| ref ={{sfnRef|Farwell|2001}}| last = Farwell| first = Byron| authorlink = Byron Farwell| encyclopedia = The Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Land Warfare: An Illustrated World View| publisher=W. W. Norton|location=New York| year = 2001| isbn = 978-0-393-04770-7}}
* {{cite encyclopedia| ref ={{sfnRef|Farwell|2001}}| last = Farwell| first = Byron| authorlink = Byron Farwell| encyclopedia = The Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Land Warfare: An Illustrated World View| publisher=W. W. Norton|location=New York| year = 2001| isbn = 978-0-393-04770-7}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Hensman|1900}}|last = Hensman|first = Howard|title = A History of Rhodesia, Compiled from Official Sources|publisher=W. Blackwood and Sons|year = 1900|location = Edinburgh and London|url = http://www.archive.org/details/AHistoryOfRhodesia|accessdate = 7 October 2013}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Hensman|1900}}|last = Hensman|first = Howard|title = A History of Rhodesia, Compiled from Official Sources|publisher=W. Blackwood and Sons|year = 1900|location = Edinburgh and London|url = http://www.archive.org/details/AHistoryOfRhodesia|accessdate = 7 October 2013}}
* {{cite journal | ref ={{sfnRef|Lott|1976}} |last = Lott | first = J. P.| year = 1976 | title = Major F R Burnham, DSO: A Vindication | journal=Rhodesiana | month = September | location=Salisbury | publisher=The Rhodesiana Society| issue=35 | oclc = 1904759 | issn = 0556-9605}}
* {{cite journal | ref ={{sfnRef|Lott|1976}} |last = Lott | first = J. P.| year = 1976 | title = Major F R Burnham, DSO: A Vindication | journal=Rhodesiana | month = September | location=Salisbury | publisher=The Rhodesiana Society| issue=35 | oclc = 1904759 | issn = 0556-9605}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Lott|1981}}|last = Lott|first = Jack|editor-first = Craig|editor-last = Boddington|title = America— The Men and Their Guns That Made Her Great|publisher=Petersen Publishing|location = Los Angeles, California|year = 1981|chapter = Chapter 8. The Making of a Hero: Burnham in the Tonto Basin|isbn = 978-0-8227-3022-4}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Lott|1981}}|last = Lott|first = Jack|editor-first = Craig|editor-last = Boddington|title = America— The Men and Their Guns That Made Her Great|url =https://archive.org/details/americamentheirg0000unse|publisher=Petersen Publishing|location = Los Angeles, California|year = 1981|chapter = Chapter 8. The Making of a Hero: Burnham in the Tonto Basin|isbn = 978-0-8227-3022-4}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Ranger|1966}}|last = Ranger|first = Terence|editor1-first = Eric|editor1-last = Stokes|editor2-first = Richard|editor2-last = Brown|title = The Zambesian Past: Studies in Central African History|publisher= Manchester University Press|location = Manchester|year = 1966|chapter = Chapter 5. The Role of the Ndebele and Shona Religious Authorities in the Rebellions of 1896 and 1897}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Ranger|1966}}|last = Ranger|first = Terence|editor1-first = Eric|editor1-last = Stokes|editor2-first = Richard|editor2-last = Brown|title = The Zambesian Past: Studies in Central African History|publisher= Manchester University Press|location = Manchester|year = 1966|chapter = Chapter 5. The Role of the Ndebele and Shona Religious Authorities in the Rebellions of 1896 and 1897}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Ranger|1967}}|last = Ranger|first = Terence|title = Revolt in Southern Rhodesia, 1896-97: a study in African resistance|publisher= Heinemann|location = London|year = 1967|oclc= 503454991}}
* {{cite book|ref ={{sfnRef|Ranger|1967}}|last = Ranger|first = Terence|title = Revolt in Southern Rhodesia, 1896-97: a study in African resistance|publisher= Heinemann|location = London|year = 1967|oclc= 503454991}}
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* {{cite news|ref ={{sfnRef|New York Times|1896}}|date = 25 June 1896|title = Killed the Matabele God: Burnham, the American Scout, May End Uprising|newspaper=New York Times|issn = 0093-1179|url = http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9E06E7DF123BEE33A25756C2A9609C94679ED7CF|accessdate =26 June 2013|format = PDF}}
* {{cite news|ref ={{sfnRef|New York Times|1896}}|date = 25 June 1896|title = Killed the Matabele God: Burnham, the American Scout, May End Uprising|newspaper=New York Times|issn = 0093-1179|url = http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9E06E7DF123BEE33A25756C2A9609C94679ED7CF|accessdate =26 June 2013|format = PDF}}


==Bacaan tambahan==
== Bacaan tambahan ==
*''The Story of Baden-Powell,'' by [[Harold Begbie]] (1900)
* ''The Story of Baden-Powell,'' by [[Harold Begbie]] (1900)
*''Taking Chances,'' by Major Frederick Russell Burnham, D.S.O., LC call number: DT29 .B8. (1944)
* ''Taking Chances,'' by Major Frederick Russell Burnham, D.S.O., LC call number: DT29 .B8. (1944)


==Pranala luar==
== Pranala luar ==
*{{cite web|url=http://www.bsap.org/images/MatabeleRebellion.jpg
* {{cite web|url=http://www.bsap.org/images/MatabeleRebellion.jpg
|title=Peta Perang Matabele Kedua
|title=Peta Perang Matabele Kedua
|accessdate=29 Oktober 2006}}
|accessdate=29 Oktober 2006}}


[[Category:Konflik pada tahun 1896]]
[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1896]]
[[Category:Konflik pada tahun 1897]]
[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1897]]
[[Category:Sejarah militer Britania Raya pada abad ke-19]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah militer Britania Raya pada abad ke-19]]
[[Category:Rhodesia Selatan pada tahun 1896]]
[[Kategori:Afrika dalam tahun 1896]]
[[Category:Rhodesia Selatan pada tahun 1897]]
[[Kategori:Afrika dalam tahun 1897]]
[[Category:Perang yang melibatkan negara dan orang Afrika]]
[[Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan negara dan orang Afrika]]
[[Category:Kepanduan]]
[[Kategori:Kepanduan]]
[[Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]]
[[Category:Afrika pada abad ke-19]]
[[Category:Perang yang melibatkan Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania]]

Revisi terkini sejak 10 April 2023 14.13

Perang Matabele Kedua
Bagian dari Peperangan Matabele

Penggambaran Burnham dan Armstrong setelah pembunuhan Mlimo. Pasukan Ndebele dalam pengejaran panas, digambar oleh Frank Dadd.
TanggalMaret 1896 – Oktober 1897
LokasiMatabeleland dan Mashonaland
Hasil Kemenangan perusahaan
Pihak terlibat
Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania Ndebele (Matabele)
Shona
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Kol R.S.S. Baden-Powell
Jen. Frederick Carrington
Cecil Rhodes
Mlimo†
Sikombo
Inyanda
Korban
~400 ~50,000

Perang Matabele Kedua, juga dikenal sebagai Pemberontakan Matabeleland dan di Zimbabwe sebagai Chimurenga Pertama, terjadi antara 1896 dan 1897 di sebuah negara yang sekarang disebut Zimbabwe. Peristiwa ini mempertemukan Perusahaan Afrika Selatan Britania melawan orang Ndebele (Matabele).

Lihat pula[sunting | sunting sumber]

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • The Story of Baden-Powell, by Harold Begbie (1900)
  • Taking Chances, by Major Frederick Russell Burnham, D.S.O., LC call number: DT29 .B8. (1944)

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]