Serangan gedung teater Crocus City Hall 2024: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[Kementerian Luar Negeri Rusia]] menyebut insiden tersebut sebagai serangan teroris.<ref name="bbc-multipleexplosions-init">{{Cite news |last=Kirby |first=Paul |last2=Rhoden-Paul |first2=Andre |date=22 March 2024 |title=Full statement from Russia's security service |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022329/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB }}</ref> [[Negara Islam – Provinsi Khorasan]] (IS-PK atau ISIS-K), afiliasi regional [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam|ISIS]] yang berbasis di [[Asia Tengah]], telah mengaku bertanggung jawab.<ref name=":3">{{cite news |last=Knight |first=Mariya |last2=Chernova |first2=Anna |last3=Tarasova |first3=Darya |date=22 March 2024 |title=ISIS claims responsibility for attack in busy Moscow-area concert venue that left at least 40 dead |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192409/https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[CNN]]}}</ref><ref name="isisk">{{cite news |last=Schmitt |first=Eric |author-link=Eric Schmitt |date=22 March 2024 |title=What We Know About ISIS-K, the Group That Claimed Responsibility for the Moscow Attack |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323002328/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
[[Kementerian Luar Negeri Rusia]] menyebut insiden tersebut sebagai serangan teroris.<ref name="bbc-multipleexplosions-init">{{Cite news |last=Kirby |first=Paul |last2=Rhoden-Paul |first2=Andre |date=22 March 2024 |title=Full statement from Russia's security service |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022329/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB }}</ref> [[Negara Islam – Provinsi Khorasan]] (IS-PK atau ISIS-K), afiliasi regional [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam|ISIS]] yang berbasis di [[Asia Tengah]], telah mengaku bertanggung jawab.<ref name=":3">{{cite news |last=Knight |first=Mariya |last2=Chernova |first2=Anna |last3=Tarasova |first3=Darya |date=22 March 2024 |title=ISIS claims responsibility for attack in busy Moscow-area concert venue that left at least 40 dead |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192409/https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[CNN]]}}</ref><ref name="isisk">{{cite news |last=Schmitt |first=Eric |author-link=Eric Schmitt |date=22 March 2024 |title=What We Know About ISIS-K, the Group That Claimed Responsibility for the Moscow Attack |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323002328/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>

== Serangan ==
Pada tanggal 22 Maret 2024, band Rusia Picnic dijadwalkan melakukan pertunjukan di Balai Kota Crocus.<ref name="nyt-init">{{cite news |last1=Hopkins |first1=Valerie |last2=Toler |first2=Aric |date=22 March 2024 |title=Gunmen Open Fire at Arena Outside Moscow, Russian News Agencies Report |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/world/europe/moscow-shooting.html?campaign_id=60&emc=edit_na_20240322&instance_id=0&nl=breaking-news&ref=cta&regi_id=145091983&segment_id=161535&user_id=6778805d465f53cf499a81617ba6a33b |url-access=subscription |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323010132/https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.2f70fb173b9000da126c79afe2098f02.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Wertheimer |first=Tiffany |date=22 March 2024 |title=Russian rock band was due to perform at concert hall |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fde294b26acd1fbf32f7d8%26Russian%20rock%20band%20was%20due%20to%20perform%20at%20concert%20hall%262024-03-22T20%3A12%3A25.268Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:7dd801da-6255-4287-a191-5ad6f8a78c2c&pinned_post_asset_id=65fde294b26acd1fbf32f7d8&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322204343/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fde294b26acd1fbf32f7d8%26Russian%20rock%20band%20was%20due%20to%20perform%20at%20concert%20hall%262024-03-22T20%3A12%3A25.268Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:7dd801da-6255-4287-a191-5ad6f8a78c2c&pinned_post_asset_id=65fde294b26acd1fbf32f7d8&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |website=[[BBC News]] }}</ref> Sekitar pukul 20:00 MSK (UTC+3),<ref>{{cite news |last=Abbruzzese |first=Jason |date=22 March 2024 |title=Russian journalist says they were inside concert venue when gunmen entered |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/russia-moscow-concert-attack-shooting-rcna144706/rcrd37540?canonicalCard=true |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322201621/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/russia-moscow-concert-attack-shooting-rcna144706/rcrd37540?canonicalCard=true |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[NBC News]]}}</ref> sebelum band ini memulai penampilan mereka, orang-orang bersenjata bertopeng dan mengenakan seragam tempur melepaskan tembakan ke arah penonton menggunakan senapan otomatis.<ref name="RothGuardian">{{cite news |last=Roth |first=Andrew |date=22 March 2024 |title=At least 40 killed and more than 140 wounded in Moscow concert hall attack |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-hall-shooting-blast |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322182245/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-hall-shooting-blast |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="reuters-init">{{cite news |last=Faulconbridge |first=Guy |date=22 March 2024 |title=Gunmen kill at least 40 in attack at concert hall near Moscow, state news agency says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/shooting-blast-reported-concert-hall-near-moscow-agencies-2024-03-22/ |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[Reuters]] |publisher=}}</ref> Pada saat penyerangan terjadi, anak-anak dan remaja juga sedang berada di gedung untuk kompetisi dansa ballroom.<ref name=":1" />

Seorang saksi menggambarkan para penyerang sebagai "berjanggut".<ref name="RothGuardian" /> Rekaman video amatir yang diambil pada waktu acara yang diverifikasi oleh BBC Verify menunjukkan orang-orang bersenjata bertopeng menembak tanpa pandang bulu.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=22 March 2024 |title=What's the latest? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502%26What%27s%20the%20latest%3F%262024-03-22T21%3A04%3A35.898Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:1f6e6db1-72a8-4719-b9a8-a97345eeda8d&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502&pinned_post_type=share |access-date=2024-03-23 |website=[[BBC News]] |language=en-gb |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022211/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502%26What%27s%20the%20latest%3F%262024-03-22T21%3A04%3A35.898Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:1f6e6db1-72a8-4719-b9a8-a97345eeda8d&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live }}</ref> Rekaman lain yang diposting ke Telegram menunjukkan pria berseragam militer dan topi baseball menembaki kerumunan orang yang berteriak-teriak.<ref name=":42">{{cite web |date=2024-03-22 |title=Kremlin says 40 killed and more than 100 wounded in attack on Moscow concert hall |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-gunmen-concert-hall-injuries-fe7db5bb4ad4df17b6cbd04a3250faa1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322191007/https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-gunmen-concert-hall-injuries-fe7db5bb4ad4df17b6cbd04a3250faa1 |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=2024-03-22 |website=[[AP News]]}}</ref> Para penyerang juga dilaporkan menggunakan alat pembakar, dengan seorang saksi mata menyatakan bahwa para penyerang menggunakan bom bensin untuk menyalakan api di auditorium.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=22 March 2024 |title=Witnesses recount 'terrorists shooting people' |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdd2373c0b7a6946ae34ae%26Witnesses%20recount%20%27terrorists%20shooting%20people%27%262024-03-22T18%3A50%3A01.331Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:f16c69e9-1334-4fe8-94b6-c4cc44050251&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdd2373c0b7a6946ae34ae&pinned_post_type=share |access-date=2024-03-23 |website=[[BBC News]] |language=en-gb |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022345/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdd2373c0b7a6946ae34ae%26Witnesses%20recount%20%27terrorists%20shooting%20people%27%262024-03-22T18%3A50%3A01.331Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:f16c69e9-1334-4fe8-94b6-c4cc44050251&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdd2373c0b7a6946ae34ae&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live }}</ref> Rekaman video amatir yang diposting ke situs media sosial menunjukkan kebakaran besar dan gumpalan asap keluar dari gedung akibat kebakaran yang dilakukan oleh para penyerang.<ref name=":42" />


== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==

Revisi per 23 Maret 2024 04.59

Serangan Balai Kota Crocus 2024
Bagian dari terorisme di Rusia dan terorisme Islam di Eropa
Balai Kota pada 2013
Ruangan teater Balai Kota pada 2019
Serangan gedung teater Crocus City Hall 2024 di Moscow Ring Road
Serangan gedung teater Crocus City Hall 2024
Location of the Crocus City Hall relative to Moscow
LokasiBalai Kota Crocus, Krasnogorsk, Oblast Moskwa, Rusia
Koordinat55°49′33″N 37°23′25″E / 55.82583°N 37.39028°E / 55.82583; 37.39028Koordinat: 55°49′33″N 37°23′25″E / 55.82583°N 37.39028°E / 55.82583; 37.39028
Tanggal22 Maret 2024
20:00 MSK (UTC+3)
Jenis serangan
Penembakan massal, pengeboman, pembakaran
Korban tewas
62[1]
Korban luka
145+[2]
PelakuIS-KP[3][4]
Anggota pelaku4-5[5]
MotifEkstremisme Islam

Pada tanggal 22 Maret 2024, sekitar pukul 20:00 MSK (UTC+3), penembakan massal dan beberapa ledakan terjadi di ruang teater Balai Kota Crocus di Krasnogorsk, sebuah kota Rusia di tepi barat Moskwa. 62 orang tewas[1] dan lebih dari 145 terluka[6] setelah lima pria bersenjata bertopeng dan menyamar melepaskan tembakan ke arah orang-orang yang berkumpul di tempat tersebut.[7]

Kementerian Luar Negeri Rusia menyebut insiden tersebut sebagai serangan teroris.[8] Negara Islam – Provinsi Khorasan (IS-PK atau ISIS-K), afiliasi regional ISIS yang berbasis di Asia Tengah, telah mengaku bertanggung jawab.[9][3]

Serangan

Pada tanggal 22 Maret 2024, band Rusia Picnic dijadwalkan melakukan pertunjukan di Balai Kota Crocus.[10][11] Sekitar pukul 20:00 MSK (UTC+3),[12] sebelum band ini memulai penampilan mereka, orang-orang bersenjata bertopeng dan mengenakan seragam tempur melepaskan tembakan ke arah penonton menggunakan senapan otomatis.[13][14] Pada saat penyerangan terjadi, anak-anak dan remaja juga sedang berada di gedung untuk kompetisi dansa ballroom.[15]

Seorang saksi menggambarkan para penyerang sebagai "berjanggut".[13] Rekaman video amatir yang diambil pada waktu acara yang diverifikasi oleh BBC Verify menunjukkan orang-orang bersenjata bertopeng menembak tanpa pandang bulu.[16] Rekaman lain yang diposting ke Telegram menunjukkan pria berseragam militer dan topi baseball menembaki kerumunan orang yang berteriak-teriak.[17] Para penyerang juga dilaporkan menggunakan alat pembakar, dengan seorang saksi mata menyatakan bahwa para penyerang menggunakan bom bensin untuk menyalakan api di auditorium.[15] Rekaman video amatir yang diposting ke situs media sosial menunjukkan kebakaran besar dan gumpalan asap keluar dari gedung akibat kebakaran yang dilakukan oleh para penyerang.[17]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Bennetts, Marc (22 March 2024). "Moscow terror attack: 62 people killed and concert hall on fire". The Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0140-0460. Diarsipkan dari versi asliPerlu langganan berbayar tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  2. ^ "145 people injured in attack, says Moscow health ministry". The Guardian. 22 March 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  3. ^ a b Schmitt, Eric (22 March 2024). "What We Know About ISIS-K, the Group That Claimed Responsibility for the Moscow Attack". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 23 March 2024. 
  4. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama U.S. confirmation
  5. ^ "Moscow attack: Gunmen kill dozens at Crocus City Hall in Moscow". BBC. 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 23 March 2024. 
  6. ^ Singh, Maanvi (22 March 2024). "145 people injured in attack, says Moscow health ministry". the Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0261-3077. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  7. ^ "Islamic State group claims responsibility for Moscow attack in a statement posted on social media". ABC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). The Associated Press. 22 March 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  8. ^ Kirby, Paul; Rhoden-Paul, Andre (22 March 2024). "Full statement from Russia's security service". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  9. ^ Knight, Mariya; Chernova, Anna; Tarasova, Darya (22 March 2024). "ISIS claims responsibility for attack in busy Moscow-area concert venue that left at least 40 dead". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  10. ^ Hopkins, Valerie; Toler, Aric (22 March 2024). "Gunmen Open Fire at Arena Outside Moscow, Russian News Agencies Report". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asliPerlu langganan berbayar tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  11. ^ Wertheimer, Tiffany (22 March 2024). "Russian rock band was due to perform at concert hall". BBC News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  12. ^ Abbruzzese, Jason (22 March 2024). "Russian journalist says they were inside concert venue when gunmen entered". NBC News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  13. ^ a b Roth, Andrew (22 March 2024). "At least 40 killed and more than 140 wounded in Moscow concert hall attack". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  14. ^ Faulconbridge, Guy (22 March 2024). "Gunmen kill at least 40 in attack at concert hall near Moscow, state news agency says". Reuters. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2024. 
  15. ^ a b "Witnesses recount 'terrorists shooting people'". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 22 March 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 2024-03-23. 
  16. ^ "What's the latest?". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 22 March 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 2024-03-23. 
  17. ^ a b "Kremlin says 40 killed and more than 100 wounded in attack on Moscow concert hall". AP News. 2024-03-22. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 March 2024. Diakses tanggal 2024-03-22. 
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