Spurdog

Spurdogs ; Periode 89.8–0 jtyl PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Campanian sampai Masa kini
	; Ikan anjing berduri (Squalus acanthias)
Taksonomi
Tata nama
Sinonim takson	Squalis Radermacher, 1779 (Missp.); Acanthorhinus de Blainville, 1816; Acanthias Leach, 1818; Flakeus Whitley, 1939; Koinga Whitley, 1939;

Squalus adalah sbeuah genus ikan anjing yang masuk kedalam famili Squalidae. Genus ini dikenal dengan nama spurdog.

Spesies

Terdapat 33 spesies spurdog yang telah diakui:

Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758 (ikan anjing berduri) ^[5]

Squalus albicaudus Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (ikan anjing ekor-putih brasil) ^[5]
Squalus albifrons Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (spurdog sirip-tinggi timur)
Squalus altipinnis Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (spurdog sirip-tinggi barat)
Squalus bahiensis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (ikan anjing brasil timur laut) ^[5]
Squalus blainville (A. Risso, 1827) (spurdog hidung-panjang)
Squalus brevirostris S. Tanaka (I), 1917 (spurdog hidung-panjang jepang)
Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007 (spurdog kepala-besar)
Squalus chloroculus Last, W. T. White & Motomura, 2007 (spurdog mata hijau)
Squalus clarkae Pfleger, Grubbs, Cotton & Daly-Engel, 2018 (ikan anjing genie)
Squalus crassispinus Last, M. J. Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007 (spurdog duri-gemuk)
Squalus cubensis Howell-Rivero, 1936 (ikan anjing kuba)
Squalus edmundsi W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (spurdog edmund)
Squalus formosus W. T. White & Iglésias, 2011 (spurdog taiwan)
Squalus grahami W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (spurdog hidung-panjang timur)
Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931 (ikan anjing berduri utara)
Squalus hawaiiensis Daly-Engel, Koch, Anderson, Cotton, Grubbs, 2018 (spurdog hawaii)
Squalus hemipinnis W. T. White, Last & Yearsley, 2007 (spurdog hidung-pendek indonesia)
Squalus hima Swetha, Bineesh, Beira, Das, & Bhaskar, 2024^[6] (spurdog india)
Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908 (spurdog jepang)
Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003 (spurdog seychelles)
Squalus lobularis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (ikan anjing sirip-cuping atlantik) ^[5]
Squalus megalops (W. J. Macleay, 1881) (spurdog hidung-pendek)
Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (spurdog ekor-hitam)
Squalus mitsukurii D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1903 (spurdog duri-pendek)
Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931 (spurdog mata-hijau indonesia)
Squalus nasutus Last, L. J. Marshall & W. T. White, 2007 (spurdog hidung-panjang barat)
Squalus notocaudatus Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (spurdog ekor-batang)
Squalus quasimodo Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (ikan anjing bongkok barat) ^[5]
Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (spurdog cyrano)
Squalus raoulensis Duffy & Last, 2007 (ikan anjing berduri kermadec)
Squalus shiraii Viana & M. R. de Carvalho, 2020 (spurdog shirai) ^[7]
Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1855) (ikan anjing berduri pasifik)

Referensi

^ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002). "A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560.
^ ZooBank: Acanthias Leach, 1818
^ ZooBank: Flakeus Whitley, 1939
^ ZooBank: Koinga Whitley, 1939
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Viana, S.T.d.F., Carvalho, M.R.d. & Gomes, U.L. (2016): Taxonomy and morphology of species of the genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Squalidae). Zootaxa, 4133 (1): 1-89.
^ https://shark-references.com/species/view/Squalus-hima?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTAAAR0hKUSTvqR3HbgdFIewGA-s3TZRScgiLZAaXMpF8qrxTXmwt2JhwuKv6Fo_aem_P5WEh5GEfCzr-vGC_S00Aw
^ Viana, Sarah T. F. L.; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de (2020-10-06). "Squalus shiraii sp. nov. (Squaliformes, Squalidae), a new species of dogfish shark from Japan with regional nominal species revisited". Zoosystematics and Evolution (dalam bahasa Inggris). 96 (2): 275–311. doi:10.3897/zse.96.51962 . ISSN 1860-0743.

[1] Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002). "A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560.

[2] ZooBank: Acanthias Leach, 1818

[3] ZooBank: Flakeus Whitley, 1939

[4] ZooBank: Koinga Whitley, 1939

[Viana2016a-5] Viana, S.T.d.F., Carvalho, M.R.d. & Gomes, U.L. (2016): Taxonomy and morphology of species of the genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Squalidae). Zootaxa, 4133 (1): 1-89.

[6] ttps://shark-references.com/species/view/Squalus-hima?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTAAAR0hKUSTvqR3HbgdFIewGA-s3TZRScgiLZAaXMpF8qrxTXmwt2JhwuKv6Fo_aem_P5WEh5GEfCzr-vGC_S00Aw

[7] Viana, Sarah T. F. L.; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de (2020-10-06). "Squalus shiraii sp. nov. (Squaliformes, Squalidae), a new species of dogfish shark from Japan with regional nominal species revisited". Zoosystematics and Evolution (dalam bahasa Inggris). 96 (2): 275–311. doi:10.3897/zse.96.51962 . ISSN 1860-0743.

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