Tel Aviv: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox settlement
=A Message to Secrtetary General Anders Rasmussen Fogh from Erik J C Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand=
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->| name = Tel Aviv
| native_name = תל־אביב-יפו ([[Bahasa Ibrani|Ibrani]])<br>تل أبيب – يافا ([[Bahasa Arab|Arab]])
===I don't mean to seem like a busy Bosnia but who is Semil J Amil M A http://selim jamil.hi5.com/friend/p318329854--enjoy_siam--html apparently he is A Q man? Some people think the anti-Bond ( James Bond) is Osama Bin La-den?===
| ISO = Tell ʔabib Yapo
I wonder if it is the organisation that was set up to kill the beneficiaries of The King of Denmark? Beneficiaries who are direct descendants ofking Frederick Louis of Dennmark Mr Erik Young and his mother Mrs Fredrike Louisa Rasmussen Fog Young (father who they murdered, children brother and sisters, which does not mean someone who just calls themselves your brother when they are not in any way closely related by parentage or genetic fact. Do you know this friend of Al-Qaeida Taiwan Government Heroin Mafia Casino taipei "Wynn's World ?" I assume he is the complainant about the noise the children make? I thought he was an ID thief I didn't realise he had problems with other people's children? Bosnia and Herzegovina Basketball, Teams, Scores, Stats, News ...
| native_name_lang =
* Sijamhodzic Semil: 207: C: 76: KK Pula ( (A2) Stojnic : Maksimir ( (A2) Vranjes Zoran ... Klisura Amil: 197: G/F: 89: Kronberg ( (Regionalliga) * Kurtagic Damir: 204: F: 74: Hamburg ...
| translit_lang1 =
Maybe Semil Jezuis Amil is an X pensive militant coder /software engineer who likes writing scriptures about Giro The Gymn God and the 3G meeting? that infectious Jcode Zeus and his adminstrator?
| translit_lang1_type =
Semil Jcoke .
| translit_lang1_info =
Do you suppose he was a Heroin dealer supplying Yugoslavia to destabalise the country so his "brothers and sisters" could come along and loot the place commit genocide like they did in Cambodia and then blame Milochivich and his ethnic group when in fact the real offenders originate from a group of gangsters in the gambling and sex trade of Macau Taiwan Portugal and Spain. All we need todo now is kill them since they are a huge risk if left alive to the everyuthing that lives on this planet.
| translit_lang2 =
http://www.zeus.co.uk
| translit_lang2_type = 09090909
www.eurobasket.com/Bosnia/basketball-Players-Abroad.asp
| translit_lang2_info =
| image_skyline = Hashalom interchange.jpg
| imagesize = 290px
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Pemandangan kota Tel Aviv
| image_flag = Flag of Tel Aviv.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt = Tel Aviv New Logo.svg
| image_shield = TelAvivEmblem.svg
| shield_alt =
| nickname = ''Kota Ibrani pertama'', ''[[Kota Putih (Tel Aviv)|Kota Putih]]'', ''Kota Tanpa Henti'', ''Jeruk Besar'', ''TLV''
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Israel
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Israel
| latd = 32
| latm = 4
| lats =
| latNS = N
| longd = 34
| longm = 47
| longs =
| longEW = E
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_type =
| coordinates_display =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Negara
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Israel}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Distrik di Israel|Distrik]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Distrik Tel Aviv|Tel Aviv]]
| subdivision_type2 = Area metropolitan
| subdivision_name2 = [[Gush Dan]]
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| established_title = Didirikan
| established_date = 20 April 1909
| established_title1 =
| established_date1 =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type = [[Pemerintahan wali kota–dewan|Wali kota–dewan]]
| governing_body = Kota Tel Aviv-Yafo
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Wali kota
| leader_name = [[Ron Huldai]]
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| total_type =
| unit_pref =
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 52
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_km2 =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| area_water_percent =
| area_urban_km2 = 176
| area_urban_sq_mi =
| area_metro_km2 = 1516
| area_metro_sq_mi =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 5
| elevation_ft =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="population"/>
| population_total = 405,200
| population_rank = ke-2 di Israel
| population_urban = 1,300,000
| population_metro = 3,750,400
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = 7,955.5
| population_density_rank = ke-12 di Israel
| population_density_urban_km2 = 7297.7
| population_density_metro_km2 = 2193.7
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_demonym = Tel Avivi
| population_note =
| demographics_type1 = Agama
| demographics1_title1 = [[Yahudi]]
| demographics1_info1 = 91%
| demographics1_title2 = [[Muslim]]
| demographics1_info2 = 3%
| demographics1_title3 = [[Kristiani]]
| demographics1_info3 = 1%
| demographics1_title4 = Tidak diketahui
| demographics1_info4 = 5%
| timezone1 = [[Israel Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +2
| timezone1_DST = [[Israel Summer Time|IDT]]
| utc_offset1_DST = +3
| postal_code_type = [[Kode pos]]
| postal_code = 61999
| area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in Israel|Area code]]
| area_code =
| website = [http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/index.htm tel-aviv.gov.il]
| footnotes =
| image_blank_emblem = Tel Aviv-Yafo.svg
| blank_emblem_type = Logo
}}


'''Tel Aviv-Yafo''' ({{lang-he|תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ|translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō}}; {{lang-ar|تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا|translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā}}), atau hanya disebut sebagai '''Tel Aviv''', adalah sebuah kota pesisir dan merupakan sebuah kota metropolitan di [[Israel]]. Nama "Tel Aviv" (''Tel Abib'') dalam [[bahasa Ibrani]] berarti "bukit semi", sebuah judul yang diberikan pada alihbahasa buku [[Theodor Herzl|Theodor Herzl's]] ''Altneuland'' (''Negara Lama Baru''). Nama "Tel Aviv" diambil oleh sang penterjemah, [[Nahum Sokolov]], dari buku [[Yehezkiel]] dari [[Alkitab]].
Erik J C Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand


Kota Tel Aviv sendiri memiliki penduduk sekitar 405.000, tetapi daerah metropolitannya memiliki penduduknya sekitar 3.850.100 jiwa. Kemudian pada bulan Juli 2003, pusat kota Tel Aviv ditetapkan oleh [[UNESCO]] sebagai [[Situs Warisan Dunia]], karena [[arsitek]]turnya dalam gaya [[Bauhaus]]. Kota [[kosmopolitan]] ini juga memiliki [[komunitas]] [[Bangsa Arab|Arab]] ([[Palestina]]) yang cukup besar. Pada tahun 1950, kota Tel Aviv digabung dengan kota Jaffa menjadi Tel Aviv-Yafo. Komunitas Arab terutama berada di Yafo atau Jaffa.
Subject: Fw: uNITED iNTERNET ceo FERRARI ACCIDENT
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 12:50:26 -0500
Show Full Headers Back To [SENT]


== Sejarah ==
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=== Jaffa ===
==Las Vegas The Michael Milken Way... Staring Bob Hope as The Back Seat Driver, Gen Strieby as The Crazy Horse and Ann Mercer as The Mercinary==
[[Berkas:Jaffa Postkarte 1.png|kiri|jmpl|Pelabuhan kuno Jaffa, yang mana menurut Alkitab, [[Yunus]] berlayar ke [[Laut Tengah|Laut Mediterania]] sebelum ditelan ikan<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bryant|first=Sue|date=2008|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/190967906|title=Israel|location=London|publisher=New Holland|isbn=978-1-84773-012-1|edition=4th ed|oclc=190967906}}</ref>]]
'Well Bob H have the Enterprise crew given us another Mission. What a lot of rubbish that DTI lot produces.. You mean Mike Waller? I thought he moved to Jamaica... Huh typical he'd think it was Bob Marley and not Bob hope just because he said he was a friend of Erik ?'
[[Tembok pertahanan|Kota bertembok]] [[Jaffa]] adalah satu-satunya wilayah umum di pusat kota di mana sekarang Tel Aviv berada di awal zaman modern. Kota ini didirikan paling lambat sekitar 1.800 SM. Pada saat Tel Aviv didirikan sebagai kota terpisah selama pemerintahan [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Utsmaniyah]] di wilayah tersebut, Jaffa telah diperintah oleh bangsa [[Kanaan]], [[Mesir Kuno|Mesir]], [[Bangsa Filistin|Filistin]], [[Bani Israil]], [[Kerajaan Asyur Baru|Asyur]], [[Kekaisaran Babilonia Baru|Babilonia]], [[Kekaisaran Akhemeniyah|Akhemeniyah]], [[Bangsa Fenisia|Fenisia]], [[Dinasti Ptolemaik|Ptolemaik]], [[Kekaisaran Seleukia|Seleukia]], [[Hashmonayim]], [[Kekaisaran Romawi|Romawi]], [[Kekaisaran Romawi Timur|Bizantium]], [[Khilafah|Kekhalifahan Islam awal]], [[Perang Salib|Tentara Salib]], [[Dinasti Ayyubiyah|Ayyubiyah]], dan [[Mamluk]] sebelum berada di bawah kekuasaan Utsmaniyah pada tahun 1515. Kota ini telah diperangi berkali-kali. Kota ini disebutkan dalam dokumen Mesir kuno, serta [[Alkitab Ibrani]].
"Yes Gen, they said you must clear out those Vegans from the Dry Zone'
Ann The Mercinairy ' Oh well in that case I'll put the dirty Leenein in the trunk '
Bob "Is the A-Van all gased up ?"
Gen " The Buick is ready for "Chocs Out" and blast off'
Bob H " You mean cell block H ?"
Gen"That's right yet again one of our stars cannot get out Las Vegas its as though they are driving her around in circles. I told her father to buy her an Airbus not some type of smaller executive jet that some drugs dealer will take a fancy to owning. At least of they ask questions she can tell them she came to Las Vegas by Bus and they'll think they made a mistake.."
The Royal Inn Hotel off walking street Pattaya just opposite the Malhoney Pub down the side street opposite have taken my money and then upon my return claimed I have not paid the bill. They failed to return a Standard Chartered Bank VUSA (VISA INTERNATIONAL ENDORSED) ATM card which I finally got off them after asking several times if it was in their possession, only to receive a confusing deceitful response.
Please will someone in Thailand write to their Electricity and water suppliers and have their services disconnected and their Hotel closed down. They have been working for the Taiwan Mafia Heroin/Al-Qaeida Terrorist Network of Mr Wynn and his friends from New Malden in Surrey UK all of them ID thieves due to their criminal activities.
Standard Chartered Bank in Thailand seems to be under the control of Taiwan's Mafia, probably by way of ID thefts of the senior management using look a likes they search out. The Genreal manager definitely looks like he is from taiwan. In fact Standard Chartered Bank PLC and in Asia may be doing massive money lamndering exemptions and trades through the Temasek Banking abnd business network worldwide.
All TAIWAN Passports "Republic of China" should be seized under the Anti-Terrorism Act 13th March 2003 and all executives of Japanese, Korean and Thailand overseas representative offices should be checked to see if the executives are the genuine person originally employed by their parent corporation.
The Taiwan Government which is The Heroin/Al Qaeida Mafia, I lived with the terrorists for several years and know quite a few of their tricks, have one man tailing me who tried to shoot me two weeks ago in central bangkok using a high velocity rifle.
The club China White in London is their club they intentionally fitted up tje owner of Ferdenzies in New Conduit Street out of proceeds they acquired from land and property frauds and forgeries in Gran Canaria, Tennerife, Majorca, Lanzerote, The Algarve and Southern and Northern Spain.. These crimes funded Al-Qaeida, the ID they use for terrorism, and to pay people to run title holders off their land so they can loot and steal property and asseys of others including documents financial instruments, inheritances, security documents such as bearer bonds. They take hold of offshore company documents and then purport to be the 'invisible director' hiding behind the nominees and looy yjr offshore bank accounts or usig them for Heroin and terrorist cashflow so that the original purchaser of the shell company gets arrested for Heroin Money Laundering and they escape without prosecurion.
The Chinese Junk owner and Casino domicile of the Portimao casino is one of the key people in the Heroin-Terrorist-Fraud and Forgery Cartel. They did the largest VAT frauds in the USA Europe and asia and rob local nayional tax departments.
These people steal children to manipulate IT consukltants so they can threaten the banking Aviation and shipping World. A recent example of "BDS" (Back Door Scams) is The General Motors Corporation. EDS may have supplied IT Consultants of Indian origins perhaps via Tata Consultants of India to deliver a new logistics architecture to General Motors. sadly EDS have a bad egg box in their managemnt who allowed the Taiwan Mafia to get the IT Consukltants to build a logistics program with several SABOTAGE SWITCHES (Scripys that run a sma;; program). This is the cause of GMs mis-fortunes.
CHECK OUT THIS PERSON http://selimjamil.hi5.com/friend/p318329854--enjoy_siam--html
==AL-QAIEDA (terrorist group with Taiwan Mafia recruited bin laden to be facade for the Taiwanese organisation based in London and Asia) R TAIWAN / MAFIA GOVERNMENT AKA ID THIEVES OF ASIA. Do you think Osama Bin Laden is an Arsenal Supporter just if you watch some old football footage you can see him in the stands==
====The same people that tortured some Bankers in WW2 to get their number Swiss Bank account details or they would go to the GAS CHAMBERS====
The Plague/Black Death is another disease the Taiwan Heroin Mafia have imported in to Thailand and China recently. I think they may have corrupted a virus and brought Tsnumonia to Europe (sounds a bit like Tsunami).
“We have information..........indicating that the SARS virus was a biochemical warfare formula, and United Nations experts had the same intelligence as that obtained by the NSB,” he told the legislature’s Foreign and National Defense Committee.
Meanwhile, Tsai told DPP Legislator Tsai Huang-liang () that the police would provide security for Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS) Chairman Chen Yunlin () during his visit to Taiwan, not the bureaus security detail.
Tsai Chao-ming said protests could be expected during Chens visit but the bureau was confident that his safety could be ensured..
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Lee Ching-hua (cA) asked Tsai Chao-ming if he supported President Ma Ying-jeous (R) decision to invite Chen to visit Taiwan.


Selama [[Aliyah Pertama]] tahun 1880-an, ketika para imigran Yahudi mulai berdatangan di wilayah tersebut dalam jumlah banyak, lingkungan baru didirikan di luar Jaffa di wilayah Tel Aviv saat ini. Yang pertama adalah Neve Tzedek, didirikan pada tahun 1887 oleh [[Yahudi Mizrahi]] karena kepadatan penduduk di Jaffa dan dibangun di atas tanah milik [[Aharon Chelouche]].<ref>Elkayam, Mordechai (1990). ''Yafo – Neve-Tzedek, Rashita shel Tel-Aviv'' (in Hebrew). Ministry of Defence. p. 199.</ref>


=== Pendirian pada Periode Utsmaniyah Akhir ===
==CORPORATE TERRORISTS WHO ARE TAIWAN PAYMASTERS OF TALIBAN, TAMIL,AL QAEIDA POSING AS KOREAN BUSINESS MEN IN NEW MALDEN SURREY UK ON STOLEN/FALSE IDs==
[[Berkas:TelAviv-Founding.jpg|kiri|jmpl|Lotre untuk pengundian pertama, April 1909]]
Dear United Internet
You may recall your Chairamn having a serious high speed accident in his Ferrari around the time the 1&1 Directors and the Financial Director of United Internet were negotiating to buy Easyspace Ltd in the UK....
Erik Young has discovered that a group of criminals from Taiwan, who claim to be the Government of Taiwan they are not since Taiwan has always been part of mainland China, may have arranged this accident to happen. They did something similar to Mervyn Frank Sheffield Young who nearly died when they arranged for him to be involved in a head on collision. Mr Christopher Young was the viction of a steel bar being dropped off a footbridge as he drove along the A316 near Twickenham Surrey.
These Taiwan criminals are the head honchos of the HEROIN CLASS A IKKICIT DRUGS NETWORK OF ASIA AND EUROPE AND RUSSIA AND THE USA.
These Tawaian criminals are the ====financiers of terrorism in The Middle East they funded HAMAS,TALIBAN,TAMIL AND AL QAEIDA====
They are CORPORATE TERRORISTS STEALING THE IDs OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE "Erik Young is still one of the beneficial owners of the brand 'Mercedes' concerning automobile and motor industry consumer products and services and these Taiwanalledging to be Korean criminals have been stealing the 'Royalty' pyments due to Erik Young and his family.
The Jindo brothers do not look anything like the man I saw earlied in a red plated Mercedes E Class in Pattaya who is one of the taiwan Heroin Criminal Ringer Group who have robbed and looted over 39 countries since 1945...
In July 2008 United Internet AG acquired a 30% stake in [[Jimdo GmbH]]..."[http://www.alacrastore.com/storecontent/Thomson_M&A/United_Internet_AG_acquires_a_minority_stake_in_Jimdo_GmbH-1994482040 United Internet AG acquires a minority stake in Jimdo GmbH]." ''[[Thomson Reuters]]''. July 8, 2008.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Retrieved on May 1, 2009.
Subject: Terrorist who killed Princess Diana and Dodi Al-Fayed - Parliament website feedback (copy)
Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 09:28:10 -0500
Dear Register.com Directors,
Remember me, Erik Young one of the founders of EASYSPACE ICANN REGISTRAR ?
Well I think I have found the people that have been financing and running the HEROIN trade and TERRORISM in The Middle East who used the name Al-Qaeida. They are from TAIWAN and some of them live in KINGSTON-UPON-THAMES in Surrey, where they have a nightclub called VAULTS (I wonder why they chose that name? read on and find out).
Please inform THE ENTIRE INTER INDUSTRY about the TRUE identity of AL-QAEIDA a group of Taiwan Gangsters who claim to be Ministers and CALL THEMSELVES "THE GOVERNMENT OF TAIWAN' , their delegates around the world include Thaksin ShinawatraFROM PORTUGEUSE/TAIWAN involved in Escouturo and Tzcesar forgery and fraud in Gran Cannaria and Maderia.
Timeshare was one of the scamplans of the TAIWAN MAFIA AKA AL-AQAEIDA
I guess China White in London will now have to be under the management of "Keith' and one or two other people who know how to entertain without killing people's baby children of one day old.
Dear Taipei Times
I am Erik Young one of the descendants of Jesus Christ and the twelve apostles. This is a fact proven through DNA tests.
I have been looking into the disappearance of a vast amount of asset wealth of our family and sourced the gang of thieves behind these land property and security documents crimes to members of the Mafia (you call a government) of Taiwan..
I am now going to instruct about 6500 International lawyers to liase with Police forces around the world and I am instructing them to recover the assets the debts and a claim for massive damages is going to be filed. Charging Orders based upon the "Mareva Injunction Order" are abut to be placed on assets and Bank accounts and Financial Markets accounts totally US$500 Billion.
I assume this will probabl;y bankrupt Taiwan so you best start advising the people there that I will soon be one of the angels who has appointed the Administrators who will be from Law firms and auditors that are familiar with the moral and ethical standards set down by His Emminence Pope Benedict XVI and the papel apostles of The Vatican, whom I consider to be some of their victims. With the identity "VATican" perhaps we should remind your menacesters, sorry I mean phoney ministers, about the huge VAT fraud they (TAIWAN's PHONEY GOVERNMENT) committed against Customs and Excise in the United Kingdom about fifteen years ago. You know the scam through Heathrow Airport with mobile phones to defraud Europe's Governments out of Billions of Euros in VAT? Did you have someone called Maud the Dane in your past group of mafia Menacesters? or was he still just Mr Swan Vesta (Sylvesta / Shinawatra) who burnt down the High Pines Club to create a momnopoly for functions and corporate events for the SPANNIARDS really Portugeuse Macau Taiwan Gangsters and Heroin deliver.
And would you like to confirm to the world that Thak Chin China White Ra is from Taiwan and a Heroin Dealer ?
It is your menacsters that are the King of HEROIN your Gaitoh manufacturers using other people's children, isn't it the Taipei Mafia are the forgers of V A Krong Hakon and stole shareholding my family own in VAG, Daimler-Benz, Rolls Royce, BMW, NSU, Thysen and a host of other corporations we financed from the same gold and silver reserves we used to build the Solid Silver Eiffel Tower which is still at the exhibition site in Paris. You know the silver and gold bullion your predecessors stole by tunneling into the back of one of our vaults managed by The Aubert Bank (I was at Francois Aubert's 21st birthday party in Geneve Suiisse some years ago and he told me all about the robbery). There was so much Gold and Silver stock it was six or seven years before we discovered "the hole in the wall" where your predecessors had been coming and going. Small Silver bars about the size of a two fingers Kit Kat (sounds like a plan by some people based in Katalina at the time doesn't it).
They will be hearing from us and what did they do to my friends In Send dur ing the 1980s who died rather unexectantly, Send near Woking. No doubt my cousins brother-in- law a NATO COMMANDER will deliver an enlightening message to you.
I am very very suspicious that the Taiwan Mafia/mugervent are behind the coporate terrorism attack upon General Motors, And why are they claiming our family stockholding in General Electric is in their 'safe' custody ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Abducted Children from Weybridge found
Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 13:46:11 -0500
==CORPORATE TERRORISTS WHO ARE TAIWAN PAYMASTERS OF TALIBAN, TAMIL,AL QAEIDA POSING AS KOREAN BUSINESS MEN IN NEW MALDEN SURREY UK ON STOLEN/FALSE IDs==
Dear United Internet
You may recall your Chairamn having a serious high speed accident in his Ferrari around the time the 1&1 Directors and the Financial Director of United Internet were negotiating to buy Easyspace Ltd in the UK...
Erik Young has discovered that a group of criminals from Taiwan, who claim to be the Government of Taiwan they are not since Taiwan has always been part of mainland China, may have arranged this accident to happen. They did something similar to Mervyn Frank Sheffield Young who nearly died when they arranged for him to be involved in a head on collision. Mr Christopher Young was the viction of a steel bar being dropped off a footbridge as he drove along the A316 near Twickenham Surrey.
These Taiwan criminals are the head honchos of the HEROIN CLASS A IKKICIT DRUGS NETWORK OF ASIA AND EUROPE AND RUSSIA AND THE USA.
These Tawaian criminals are the ====financiers of terrorism in The Middle East they funded HAMAS,TALIBAN,TAMIL AND AL QAEIDA====
They are CORPORATE TERRORISTS STEALING THE IDs OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE "
Erik Young is still one of the beneficial owners of the brand 'Mercedes' concerning automobile and motor industry consumer products and services and these Taiwanalledging to be Korean criminals have been stealing the 'Royalty' pyments due to Erik Young and his family.
The Jindo brothers do not look anything like the man I saw earlied in a red plated Mercedes E Class in Pattaya who is one of the taiwan Heroin Criminal Ringer Group who have robbed and looted over 39 countries since 1945...
In July 2008 United Internet AG acquired a 30% stake in [[Jimdo GmbH]]..."[http://www.alacrastore.com/storecontent/Thomson_M&A/United_Internet_AG_acquires_a_minority_stake_in_Jimdo_GmbH-1994482040 United Internet AG acquires a minority stake in Jimdo GmbH]." ''[[Thomson Reuters]]''. July 8, 2008.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Retrieved on May 1, 2009.
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: WW2 GEFTAPO Terrorists in Taiwan Thailand Taiwan Training Centre for ID Theft and murder
Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 07:17:51 -0500
Did you know the GESTAPO were not Germans they were ID thieves from S E Asia who stole the IDs and assets of German Empire Colonial Officers posted in Indonesia and travelling to Macau taiwan Hong Kong etc?
I can before beyond any reasonable doubt that these Homo Sapiens Satan from SE Asia instigated led the invasion of Poland in 1939 using commands they forged to look like Order from senior officials of Germany and the nazi Party / Military.
== Hair/Nail DNA and Blood Antigen detectable a specific temperature combined ID checks Required ==
===August 1 2009My daughter 'MERCEDES' is still missing because others in Pattaya were confused out of their minds by these criminals
Some stupid women atrtalking dropping xomments like 'pay' or pay 1 million baht' or 'Not Cocaine' Please arrest these ID fraudster fools so we can find any remaining living children,===
=== Where is the Singapore Temasek Moneym did they dup;icate some Senior Executives of Temsaek Holdings Pte Ltd to infiltrate and rob subsidiary banks and corporations just as they did in Eutopr before and during WW2?- Who traded those Guilts they are still in our 'Safe Custody 'ask the Market Maker ? ===
Do you suppose some copycat fruadsters in the Heroin/Terrorism/Counterfit/Forgery business made very very good copies of the origibal security documents and managed to trade them in the financial market through the corporations existing brokerage (where they may have another mAU.ldai yes.melady). Perhaps they have4 done this by assuming the ID of ex-pay Koreans in New malden who were trusted empolyess of Daiwoo, Samsung, LG
As you know the Taiwan Government are the 5recognised Global Heroin and Terrorist Mafia paymasters involved in causing major coflicts as a distraction to enable them to commit massive frauds and robberies using other people's identities.
For instance a Samsung or Daiwoo Executive is suddenly replaced (by a duplicate crone being) in their London regional offices.. He has authorty to instruct the financial controller in London to move funds, he has access to finacialk instruments held b nInvestment Bankers and Stock Brokers like Nominee Shareholding under the name of the broker assigned to his corporation.. He can obtain original documents Gilts Bonds Warrants Futures contracts etc.
The "Crone" has the means to copy the originals and produce forgeries that are then later traded in the markets, delivered to the "Market Makers" and received for account settlement.
I think this is another scam the Taiwan Government / Mafia have been actively committing in Asia the USA , San Paolo and Europe.
They have also been using forged land title deeds on large parcels of land in Thailand Taiwan China Spain Portugal USA UK and Europe to raise loan capital they have no intention of repaying.
AEC is one trade ID I have seen on some of the property in Thailand they are illegaly occupying. Lacky (Luc ky, Rac K Yung) are names they use for scams.
I am from the genuine title holders family and we have been defrauded out of billions of US$s in both Asia the USA and Europe. Alaska and mineral reserves in a massive crime they have committed and this may extend to our interests in South America and Africa..
Please warn the Market makers and their firms of the TI.Cia Taiwan Government Heroin and Terrorist Funding Mafia.
How do I know these things ? I went and lived with the terrorists for several years , Hamas, Tamil, Taliban and I think they now suspect tyhe TI.Cia Mafia will attempt to make the terrorist/heroin dealers the scape goats...
No goats just Fa.tan of Taiwan Formosa and his filthy viral corruption...
Were some documents addressed or left at Coley Avenue Woking in a house called Pendeen Woking Surrey UK c/o Mrs Mamie Margeret Young (formerly Miss M M Henry or her sisters Helene Faith Henry or Genvieve H Strieby bit like Fred Quimby isn't who may have been Loanard Frederick Johnson formerly King Frederick of Denmark aka The Ofke Filver O-ra ) ? Thus we created Fil Silvers....and Mrs Strieby, whom we appointed as the Public Relations Pilot (means flying car) . Perhaps King Frederick felt very sorry for Genvieve her husbands passed on quite young, and came to stay with her as a confidant and business angel. He was 172 years old last time I spoke with him on the telephone in about 1978. He had sent 50 reams of documents concering land and patents etc to our UK home and wanted to come and stay and explain everything to me.. Like how to switch off the ex-pension of the Universe without a big bang. King Frederick doesn't like criminals. I am the only person who instantly believed he is the former ===King Frederick Of Denmark===. Nobody believes him they think he's crazy because he knows the secret of living to the ages of people quoted in The Bible and The Quran. He was 172 years old when he phoned up in the 1970s I know the secret too.
===="You are God"====
my Aunt Babs said to me on the phone "No no I'm not God I'm just his partNA (from the same place face as him)
Before Big Bang there was God and I, aka The Nothings from Nowhere. That is why Manuel was so happy when he said "I know Nothing" Basil Fawlty did not realise Manuel had found God... why worry about the name of a racehorse ?. Shall I tell you the cheat? They fed something to all bar one horse in the race to make them run more slowly that's how a certain group of trainers won the races while playing Mah Chang. Horse Slow Water was the feed additive HSW.
"Oh we can't have QE2's horse winning so we've flo wed down all the horses apart from the one called Charlie.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- ... Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Subject: Fighting Homo Sapines Satan in Asia
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 02:53:00 -0500
Most of the shipping and marine industry register their ship as separate limited company and a favoured jurisdiction is Panama City Panama.
In the event that an audit of goods on board including documents etc becomes necessary under The Anti-Terrorism Acts 2003 /2004 /2005 a ship may be ordered to drop anchor on the high seas until both maritime authorities and the Registrar of Companies are copnvinced that the ship is not knowingly assisting in any way with Terrorism.
An Order could be issued within minutes under the maritime industry's system of authority that controls the ship and its movements or lack of movement.
In the case of a huge shipping concern this could bring up to 1000 ships to STOP and they would be delayed until an inspection was completed and further delayed by other ships under going inspection.
It seems that the taiwan mafia thinks it has taken over Thailand anbd has the right to kill children abduct and rape wives and murder grand parents in order to escape the crimes of land law and collecting rental without the authority to do so.
It seems the taiwan TI.Cia Heroin and crime network have ben killinng people in Europe and the USA and Japan and Asia and Russia and elsewhere to steal IDs and loot bank savings steal stockholdings and damage barnds by distributing books for children with poisoned paper to write upon, poisoned materials used to make branded goods and they have been gasing peopleas per the Japan Underground Train incident of several years ago.
Unless they cease all their psycho-terrorism immediately the global community will bankrupt them worldwide over the next ten working days... This means taiwan will go compl;etely bankrupt and it will return to the jurisdiction of The Peoples Democratic Republic of China governed via Bejing and the land issues resolved by returning title to the owners prior to any forged signatures and fraudulent instruments.
Ruled by the Communist Party of China which has jurisdiction over twenty-two provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two largely self-governing Special Administrative Regions. The PRC's capital is Beijing.[8]
At approximately 9.6 million square kilometres (3.7 million square miles), the People's Republic of China is the world's third largest country by total area,[9] and the second largest by land area.[10] Its landscape is diverse with forest steppes and deserts (the Gobi and Taklamakan) in the dry north near Mongolia and Russia's Siberia, and subtropical forests in the wet south close to Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar. The terrain in the west is rugged and high altitude, with the Himalayas and the Tian Shan mountain ranges forming China's natural borders with India and Central Asia. In contrast, mainland China's eastern seaboard is low-lying and has a 14,500-kilometre long coastline bounded on the southeast by the South China Sea and on the east by the East China Sea beyond which lies Taiwan, Korea, and Japan.
The purpose of these adjustments is to eliminate any further corruption and falsified IDs and harm to the social and community units of the region and elsewhere. Today, the Chinese government has accepted a great deal of traditional Chinese culture as an integral part of Chinese society, lauding it as an important achievement of the Chinese civilization and emphasizing it as vital to a Chinese national identity. Since the Cultural Revolution ended, various forms of traditional Chinese art, literature, music, film, fashion and architecture have seen a vigorous revival,[195][196] and folk and variety art in particular have gained a new found respectability, and sparked interest nationally and even worldwide.[197]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I apologise for the typos in the content enclosed. Is it possible you could pass this information onto Colin Jobson who might know what happened to my girlfriend whom I have not seen for several years. The trouble is my memory was so badly damaged from being poisoned with Mercury I do not know who peop[le are and i have no idea if i met her last time i was in London two years ago.
Two shots from a high velocity rifle were fired at me ten days ago. A cement mixer readymix style truck accelerated, i guess he saw the man aiming a rifle at me and blocked the two shots fired slashing two of the trucks tyres when the bullets struck his vehicle and missed me.
If anyone one every finds the girl I loved who I sent away because I feared for her safety please tell her I think about her every day. I always have tears behind my smile. Please get bthe world to destroy the satanic games mafia of taiwan who started the last five major wars in the World.
Regards
Erik Young
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Chairperson of WBC Leader of North Korea
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 00:01:00 -0500
Dear Woking Borough Council
Please will you check the records of houses in Coley Avenue Woking Surrey to see if the present leader of North Korea may have originate from Woking Surrey UK.
I think his family may have lived in the house Pendeen Coley Avenue or the other half next door
I think the problems set down below illustrate there have been some very dangerous poisonous stories circulated by some group of Satanists. This may include defamatory inflammatory lies circulated to the Government of the USA about th Leader of North Korea and vice versa about former President(s) Bush of the USA and their predecessors causing a great deal of suffering for the people of North Korea.
Coley Avenue is off Park Road and Heathside Road Woking GU22 UK
Perhaps some fraudsters who gain wealth by generating conflict are the root cause of years of turmoil in The Middle East and between some of the Superpowers ?
New Malden is a place that whispers suggestions that it is the orgin of Mr Thaksin Shinawatra former Thai Prime Minister, but it may also be the home of Taiwan Heroin Dealers who have stolen the IDs of Koreans who never returned from business trips to Asia ? They drink beer out oif straws in Korea perhaps the ID thieves have another style of drinking?
Perhaps Ho Rusell rise gives us a clue for one house there had Swallows in the eaves whire the Brightman family lived. The name Horo in Maori maybe the leader of North Korea may be from a Maori background. Whatever he isn't Satanic that is the hidden TI.Cia who have looted aboput fifty countries since 1946 and killed millions of families and their children using aluminium sulphate and poisonous gases and overdosed recreational designer drug/pills etc.
Pleas refer any information yo have directly to President Barack Hussein Obama II The Oval Office The Whitehouse 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Washington DC 20500 USA or email [email protected]
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Terrorists funded by Taiwan's Mafia government
Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2009 12:07:50 -0500
Dear President Ma Ying-jeou
Your State and ring of corrupt associates, started this campaign with your circle of crooked friends back in 1973hen Mervyn F s young first appeared in south east asia on business. Thus the L/C fraud followed by a series of "unfortunate accidents" both within his companies and to suppliers and clients including His Majesty The King Of Saudi Arabia assassinated the same wek mervyn Young had arrived in Riyhad to meet The King of Saudi Arabia whom I believe was the doing of your Satanic methods of doing business. totally unethical inhumane dishonest and corrupt.
Did your Government/Mafia know about the death of Princess Diana before the 'arranged' car accident ?
How many 'arrange accidents strategic business partnerships' have your Government/Mafia been associated with ?
Were your predecessors ID thieves in China concerning Tax Collection that never reached Beijing?
Did your Government/Mafia rob bank accounts of foreign business in Indonesia after Sukhano gained independence in the 1950s blaming Sukhano for these actions?
What do you know about Escoduro and Tzcesar fraud in Spain Portugal and the cannary islands and other land title forged by signature upon sale elsewhere in the world.. Hawaii for instance ?????
What is your "State's" connection to the illicit Class A Heroin trade? What connection does your sate have with the suppliers of Class a Illicit Narcotics that turned The Emporer of China's wife into a Heroin addict ?
What is your sate's association concerning people who abduct the children of officials trying to prevent the illegal distribution of Heroin?
=The Mafia In The Womb aka The TI.Cia=
===It was the TI.Cia who robbed The Vatican, they stole the IDs of the Sicilian Mafia===
==The TI.Cia were behind fitting up Roman Catholic Priests in the USA as paedophiles.==
Did you know the TI.Cia have killed around 500 million people since 1936.. They make the deaths look like accidents with alum overdoses in food and water of old people that cause a Stroke.
Do you remember Walton Road Mr Thaksin Shinawatra ?
Were you one of the Kempe children or have you been party to the ongoing experiments conducted in illegally South East Asia by the TI.Cia ? You did nothing whatsoever to help me in the attack i suffered for seven years when the TI.Cia were busy stealing land property and ground rent income from my family in the region.........
The Kempe experiment of the Gestapo of WW2, you must know they lived in Woking since you lived in Heathside Road in the house next door to my grand mother. ?
Ron Dennis of TAG Mclaren does not trust you and he knows I am publishing the truth.
They steal children to use in prostituton.. They were behind the Kempe Children Experiment of WW2. Did you know they stole one of my children, Mercedes ?
I have witnessed here in Thailand before my eyes about 36 cloned children used as an ongoing experiment on human beings by the TI.Cia. One of these individuals a young male had skin that bore the leopard fur patches seen on the Cheetah and Leopard cats. I am aware of the fact that the TI.Cia are Homo Sapiens Satan and NOT Homo Sapiens Human.
They hide behind the false masks of claiming to be Islaamic or Christian or Jewish or Buddhist when they are not Human at all and incapable of following the teachings of any of these faiths.
It is time for the world media to present these terrorists under their true identity and not the falsified IDs they assume to commit their satanic actions against humanity.
They dress up in the uniforms of the local police for example in Thailand they walk around in uniforms of The Royal Thai Police when in fact they are part of the TI.Cia Satanic Mafia and nothing whatsoever to do with The Royal Thai Police. It is their decit and lies that bring the genuine Royal thai police a bad reputation.
I have heard some of the TI..Cia talking about how they have bred a certain strain of being that is suitable for working as guards and others for the sex trade etc.
This was not make up but in his actual skin. I have seen other examples of the TI.Cia and their experiments on human beings. It is rumoured they have "breeders" they use to produce girls for the sex industry of the region and they put hormones from various animals in the diets of these girls to make them more sexually active.
The is only one solution which is to eliminate the TI.Cia from existence.. They are incapable of behaving in the civilised manner of Human Beings for they are NOT Humans.
Mr Winn-Pope is one name they use and also Geoffery Kempe (Genetics Ovary Chemical Physics Experiment). Geoffery Kempe was from Ashwood Road Woking Surrey UK. Walton Road Woking Surrey UK was where some ex-Gestapo mothers and children were settled after WW2. They have been committing land and property and ID fraud all over South East asia and Spain and Portugal. They stole documents out of Bishopsgarth Heathside Road woking Surrey and from Mrs Fredrike Louisa Young at Little Oslo Heathside Road Woking Surrey UK.
One of them sits as a Magistrate in The Southern Criminal Court of Thanon Chalong Kreung Bangkok under a false ID.... He was in prison in UK HMP FORD PRISON for serious fraud just three years ago.
Did you know the invasion of Poland in 1939 was the work of Geftapo officers dressed up in the uniforms of Polish military ? Geftapo means German Empire Fon Tok Asia Pacifc Ocean. They were the U-boat crews and later polaris crew originating from Indonesia. They stole the IDs of germans posted in asia and bleached their skin by consuming acid in their food and drinks. They are homo Sapiens Satan NOT Home sapiens Human. They forged the command to invade Poland causing WW2 in Europe. They did the same in the pacific with the bombing of Pearl harbour forging a command that loked lke it was issued by the Japanese Navy Commander. That is why on both occasions countries were attacked without war being declared first.
Today they are known as the TI.Cia and they promote Satanic Games. They steal the IDs of memebers of The royal Thai Police and other officials. That is their common practice to steal the IDs of other people to commit their crimes against humanity.
Some of them, who originate from Spain, were going around Pattaya claiming to be Erik Young to discredit my family.
I have been terrorised non stop again for the last month 24 hours a day 7 days a week by a group of people connected to Walton Road Woking, St Georges Hill Weybridge and Southall Hounslow and Chiswick UK. These people who have families involved in illegally deveoping (devils offer) land that belongs to my family in countries that include Thailaland, Hawaii USA, Maryland USA, Surrey and Middlesex UK, London UK and Australia plus quite a number of other countries.
Their dishonesty,greed and corruption has included hiring people to kill some of my children, my father and about 60 people who have been friends of our family.
I regret to inform you that aound 2.45a.m. on the 27th June 2009 i could see a number of people trespassing in one of my properties at the location of Sky Villas and The Ascott South Sathorn Road Bangkok. It seems the TI...cia Mafia think they have the right to defraud people out of their assets.. Further they abducted one of my children about three years ago.
Upon seeing these trespassers I shouted they should leave my property immediately. They did npot seem you have any concern for me. As a result I fired a small prism opf light at the building at about the speed of light. Two people, both I believe were men fell from the 32nd floor to their deaths. These people are property and land fruadsters. They kidnap children and thenh blackmail people... They are Satanic Worshipers and I warned them 1000 times if they continued threten children I would kill them. Well tonight I killed two more. In legal terms and as a fact of criminal law my decxision to fire about 1.3 cubic centimeters of light at them at about the speed of light was "An Act of God". These people are part of the group that constantly threaten to kill my children Some of my children they have already killed and my father was also murdered. I see no justification to let these people remain alive and constantly threten to torture and kill children. Please will someone call The Royal Thai Police Commissioner for Thailand and have him send some official Royal Thai Police to The Ascott / Sky Villas Sathorn Raod Bangkok to deal with the issue. My wife and daughter still missing and my father murdered I have no time for this corrupt group of Satanic Games people. They ruin entire families for money.
You may wish to contact my Solicitors who are Deacons in South Sathorn Road Bangkok Thailand or David Engel Senior Partner Addleshaw Goddard Solicitors at 150 Aldersgate London EC1
¤ÇÒÁâ´Â: [email protected]
Dear Deacons
Please will you forward this emal to [email protected] and [email protected] my emails are blocked by some terrorist/land fraudsters who terrorised my brother in Carthage twenty five years ago as they have been doing to me here for six years.
Thank you.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci
–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
I have more information about the Lockerbie Flight 103 terrorist bombers..
I think there are two people whop were in the reigate Redhill area the day before the bombing.. These people may have had contact with the terrorists although to what extent they knew about the bomb i have not defined.
One person went into a post office on or around the 20th December 1988 and deposited/cashed a giro cheque..
An Alfa Romeo GTV car and a Mercedes e Class was purchased around the same time from Rose and Young of Caterham who were official Mercedes Benz and Alfa-Romeo dealers ot was either red or metallic blue and may have been registered to an address in Woking. Mr Huck Hale was one of the management around this time.
The person who cashed a giro cheque was a rent collector in the Reigate and redhill area collecting "ground rent" on land he was never authopised by the owners and title deed beneficiaries to act as a rent collector. he may have been on the DSS as well..
Mr Thaksin Shinawatra may be able to assist the British Police concerning the journey to caterham Redhill and reigate around this time.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh-Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
==Las Vegas and the remit for the Michael Milken Way... Staring Bob Hope as The Back Seat Driver, Gen Strieby as The Crazy Horse and Ann Mercer as The Mercinary==
'Well Bob H have the Enterprise crew given us another Mission. What a lot of rubbish that DTI lot produces.. You mean Mike Waller? I thought he moved to Jamaica... Huh typical he'd think it was Bob Marley and not Bob hope just because he said he was a friend of Erik ?'
"Yes Gen, they said you must clear out those Vegans from the Dry Zone'
Ann The Mercinairy ' Oh well in that case I'll put the dirty Leenein in the trunk '
Bob "Is the A-Van all gased up ?"
Gen " The Buick is ready for "Chocs Out" and blast off'
Bob H " You mean cell block H ?"
Gen"That's right yet again one of our stars cannot get out Las Vegas its as though they are driving her around in circles. I told her father to buy her an Airbus not some type of smaller executive jet that some drugs dealer will take a fancy to owning. At least of they ask questions she can tell them she came to Las Vegas by Bus and they'll think they made a mistake.."
The Royal Inn Hotel off walking street Pattaya just opposite the Malhoney Pub down the side street opposite have taken my money and then upon my return claimed I have not paid the bill. They failed to return a Standard Chartered Bank VUSA (VISA INTERNATIONAL ENDORSED) ATM card which I finally got off them after asking several times if it was in their possession, only to receive a confusing deceitful response.
Please will someone in Thailand write to their Electricity and water suppliers and have their services disconnected and their Hotel closed down. They have been working for the Taiwan Mafia Heroin/Al-Qaeida Terrorist Network of Mr Wynn and his friends from New Malden in Surrey UK all of them ID thieves due to their criminal activities.
Standard Chartered Bank in Thailand seems to be under the control of Taiwan's Mafia, probably by way of ID thefts of the senior management using look a likes they search out. The Genreal manager definitely looks like he is from taiwan. In fact Standard Chartered Bank PLC and in Asia may be doing massive money lamndering exemptions and trades through the Temasek Banking abnd business network worldwide.
All TAIWAN Passports "Republic of China" should be seized under the Anti-Terrorism Act 13th March 2003 and all executives of Japanese, Korean and Thailand overseas representative offices should be checked to see if the executives are the genuine person originally employed by their parent corporation.
The Taiwan Government which is The Heroin/Al Qaeida Mafia, I lived with the terrorists for several years and know quite a few of their tricks, have one man tailing me who tried to shoot me two weeks ago in central bangkok using a high velocity rifle.
The club China White in London is their club they intentionally fitted up tje owner of Ferdenzies in New Conduit Street out of proceeds they acquired from land and property frauds and forgeries in Gran Canaria, Tennerife, Majorca, Lanzerote, The Algarve and Southern and Northern Spain.. These crimes funded Al-Qaeida, the ID they use for terrorism, and to pay people to run title holders off their land so they can loot and steal property and asseys of others including documents financial instruments, inheritances, security documents such as bearer bonds. They take hold of offshore company documents and then purport to be the 'invisible director' hiding behind the nominees and looy yjr offshore bank accounts or usig them for Heroin and terrorist cashflow so that the original purchaser of the shell company gets arrested for Heroin Money Laundering and they escape without prosecurion.
The Chinese Junk owner and Casino domicile of the Portimao casino is one of the key people in the Heroin-Terrorist-Fraud and Forgery Cartel. They did the largest VAT frauds in the USA Europe and asia and rob local nayional tax departments.
These people steal children to manipulate IT consukltants so they can threaten the banking Aviation and shipping World. A recent example of "BDS" (Back Door Scams) is The General Motors Corporation. EDS may have supplied IT Consultants of Indian origins perhaps via Tata Consultants of India to deliver a new logistics architecture to General Motors. sadly EDS have a bad egg box in their managemnt who allowed the Taiwan Mafia to get the IT Consukltants to build a logistics program with several SABOTAGE SWITCHES (Scripys that run a sma;; program). This is the cause of GMs mis-fortunes.
CHECK OUT THIS PERSON http://selimjamil.hi5.com/friend/p318329854--enjoy_siam--html
==AL-QAIEDA (terrorist group with Taiwan Mafia recruited bin laden to be facade for the Taiwanese organisation based in London and Asia) R TAIWAN / MAFIA GOVERNMENT AKA ID THIEVES OF ASIA. Do you think Osama Bin Laden is an Arsenal Supporter just if you watch some old football footage you can see him in the stands==
====The same people that tortured some Bankers in WW2 to get their number Swiss Bank account details or they would go to the GAS CHAMBERS====
The Plague/Black Death is another disease the Taiwan Heroin Mafia have imported in to Thailand and China recently. I think they may have corrupted a virus and brought Tsnumonia to Europe (sounds a bit like Tsunami).
“We have information..........indicating that the SARS virus was a biochemical warfare formula, and United Nations experts had the same intelligence as that obtained by the NSB,” he told the legislature’s Foreign and National Defense Committee.
Meanwhile, Tsai told DPP Legislator Tsai Huang-liang () that the police would provide security for Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS) Chairman Chen Yunlin () during his visit to Taiwan, not the bureaus security detail.
Tsai Chao-ming said protests could be expected during Chens visit but the bureau was confident that his safety could be ensured..
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Lee Ching-hua (cA) asked Tsai Chao-ming if he supported President Ma Ying-jeous (R) decision to invite Chen to visit Taiwan.
==CORPORATE TERRORISTS WHO ARE TAIWAN PAYMASTERS OF TALIBAN, TAMIL,AL QAEIDA POSING AS KOREAN BUSINESS MEN IN NEW MALDEN SURREY UK ON STOLEN/FALSE IDs==
Dear United Internet
You may recall your Chairamn having a serious high speed accident in his Ferrari around the time the 1&1 Directors and the Financial Director of United Internet were negotiating to buy Easyspace Ltd in the UK....
Erik Young has discovered that a group of criminals from Taiwan, who claim to be the Government of Taiwan they are not since Taiwan has always been part of mainland China, may have arranged this accident to happen. They did something similar to Mervyn Frank Sheffield Young who nearly died when they arranged for him to be involved in a head on collision. Mr Christopher Young was the viction of a steel bar being dropped off a footbridge as he drove along the A316 near Twickenham Surrey.
These Taiwan criminals are the head honchos of the HEROIN CLASS A IKKICIT DRUGS NETWORK OF ASIA AND EUROPE AND RUSSIA AND THE USA.
These Tawaian criminals are the ====financiers of terrorism in The Middle East they funded HAMAS,TALIBAN,TAMIL AND AL QAEIDA====
They are CORPORATE TERRORISTS STEALING THE IDs OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE "Erik Young is still one of the beneficial owners of the brand 'Mercedes' concerning automobile and motor industry consumer products and services and these Taiwanalledging to be Korean criminals have been stealing the 'Royalty' pyments due to Erik Young and his family.
The Jindo brothers do not look anything like the man I saw earlied in a red plated Mercedes E Class in Pattaya who is one of the taiwan Heroin Criminal Ringer Group who have robbed and looted over 39 countries since 1945...
In July 2008 United Internet AG acquired a 30% stake in [[Jimdo GmbH]]..."[http://www.alacrastore.com/storecontent/Thomson_M&A/United_Internet_AG_acquires_a_minority_stake_in_Jimdo_GmbH-1994482040 United Internet AG acquires a minority stake in Jimdo GmbH]." ''[[Thomson Reuters]]''. July 8, 2008.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Retrieved on May 1, 2009.
Subject: Terrorist who killed Princess Diana and Dodi Al-Fayed - Parliament website feedback (copy)
Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 09:28:10 -0500
Dear Register.com Directors,
Remember me, Erik Young one of the founders of EASYSPACE ICANN REGISTRAR ?
Well I think I have found the people that have been financing and running the HEROIN trade and TERRORISM in The Middle East who used the name Al-Qaeida. They are from TAIWAN and some of them live in KINGSTON-UPON-THAMES in Surrey, where they have a nightclub called VAULTS (I wonder why they chose that name? read on and find out).
Please inform THE ENTIRE INTER INDUSTRY about the TRUE identity of AL-QAEIDA a group of Taiwan Gangsters who claim to be Ministers and CALL THEMSELVES "THE GOVERNMENT OF TAIWAN' , their delegates around the world include Thaksin ShinawatraFROM PORTUGEUSE/TAIWAN involved in Escouturo and Tzcesar forgery and fraud in Gran Cannaria and Maderia.
Timeshare was one of the scamplans of the TAIWAN MAFIA AKA AL-AQAEIDA
I guess China White in London will now have to be under the management of "Keith' and one or two other people who know how to entertain without killing people's baby children of one day old.
Dear Taipei Times
I am Erik Young one of the descendants of Jesus Christ and the twelve apostles. This is a fact proven through DNA tests.
I have been looking into the disappearance of a vast amount of asset wealth of our family and sourced the gang of thieves behind these land property and security documents crimes to members of the Mafia (you call a government) of Taiwan..
I am now going to instruct about 6500 International lawyers to liase with Police forces around the world and I am instructing them to recover the assets the debts and a claim for massive damages is going to be filed. Charging Orders based upon the "Mareva Injunction Order" are abut to be placed on assets and Bank accounts and Financial Markets accounts totally US$500 Billion.
I assume this will probabl;y bankrupt Taiwan so you best start advising the people there that I will soon be one of the angels who has appointed the Administrators who will be from Law firms and auditors that are familiar with the moral and ethical standards set down by His Emminence Pope Benedict XVI and the papel apostles of The Vatican, whom I consider to be some of their victims. With the identity "VATican" perhaps we should remind your menacesters, sorry I mean phoney ministers, about the huge VAT fraud they (TAIWAN's PHONEY GOVERNMENT) committed against Customs and Excise in the United Kingdom about fifteen years ago. You know the scam through Heathrow Airport with mobile phones to defraud Europe's Governments out of Billions of Euros in VAT? Did you have someone called Maud the Dane in your past group of mafia Menacesters? or was he still just Mr Swan Vesta (Sylvesta / Shinawatra) who burnt down the High Pines Club to create a momnopoly for functions and corporate events for the SPANNIARDS really Portugeuse Macau Taiwan Gangsters and Heroin deliver.
And would you like to confirm to the world that Thak Chin China White Ra is from Taiwan and a Heroin Dealer ?
It is your menacsters that are the King of HEROIN your Gaitoh manufacturers using other people's children, isn't it the Taipei Mafia are the forgers of V A Krong Hakon and stole shareholding my family own in VAG, Daimler-Benz, Rolls Royce, BMW, NSU, Thysen and a host of other corporations we financed from the same gold and silver reserves we used to build the Solid Silver Eiffel Tower which is still at the exhibition site in Paris. You know the silver and gold bullion your predecessors stole by tunneling into the back of one of our vaults managed by The Aubert Bank (I was at Francois Aubert's 21st birthday party in Geneve Suiisse some years ago and he told me all about the robbery). There was so much Gold and Silver stock it was six or seven years before we discovered "the hole in the wall" where your predecessors had been coming and going. Small Silver bars about the size of a two fingers Kit Kat (sounds like a plan by some people based in Katalina at the time doesn't it).
They will be hearing from us and what did they do to my friends In Send dur ing the 1980s who died rather unexectantly, Send near Woking. No doubt my cousins brother-in- law a NATO COMMANDER will deliver an enlightening message to you.
I am very very suspicious that the Taiwan Mafia/mugervent are behind the coporate terrorism attack upon General Motors, And why are they claiming our family stockholding in General Electric is in their 'safe' custody ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Abducted Children from Weybridge found
Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 13:46:11 -0500
==CORPORATE TERRORISTS WHO ARE TAIWAN PAYMASTERS OF TALIBAN, TAMIL,AL QAEIDA POSING AS KOREAN BUSINESS MEN IN NEW MALDEN SURREY UK ON STOLEN/FALSE IDs==
Dear United Internet
You may recall your Chairamn having a serious high speed accident in his Ferrari around the time the 1&1 Directors and the Financial Director of United Internet were negotiating to buy Easyspace Ltd in the UK...
Erik Young has discovered that a group of criminals from Taiwan, who claim to be the Government of Taiwan they are not since Taiwan has always been part of mainland China, may have arranged this accident to happen. They did something similar to Mervyn Frank Sheffield Young who nearly died when they arranged for him to be involved in a head on collision. Mr Christopher Young was the viction of a steel bar being dropped off a footbridge as he drove along the A316 near Twickenham Surrey.
These Taiwan criminals are the head honchos of the HEROIN CLASS A IKKICIT DRUGS NETWORK OF ASIA AND EUROPE AND RUSSIA AND THE USA.
These Tawaian criminals are the ====financiers of terrorism in The Middle East they funded HAMAS,TALIBAN,TAMIL AND AL QAEIDA====
They are CORPORATE TERRORISTS STEALING THE IDs OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE "
Erik Young is still one of the beneficial owners of the brand 'Mercedes' concerning automobile and motor industry consumer products and services and these Taiwanalledging to be Korean criminals have been stealing the 'Royalty' pyments due to Erik Young and his family.
The Jindo brothers do not look anything like the man I saw earlied in a red plated Mercedes E Class in Pattaya who is one of the taiwan Heroin Criminal Ringer Group who have robbed and looted over 39 countries since 1945...
In July 2008 United Internet AG acquired a 30% stake in [[Jimdo GmbH]]..."[http://www.alacrastore.com/storecontent/Thomson_M&A/United_Internet_AG_acquires_a_minority_stake_in_Jimdo_GmbH-1994482040 United Internet AG acquires a minority stake in Jimdo GmbH]." ''[[Thomson Reuters]]''. July 8, 2008.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Retrieved on May 1, 2009.
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: WW2 GEFTAPO Terrorists in Taiwan Thailand Taiwan Training Centre for ID Theft and murder
Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 07:17:51 -0500
Did you know the GESTAPO were not Germans they were ID thieves from S E Asia who stole the IDs and assets of German Empire Colonial Officers posted in Indonesia and travelling to Macau taiwan Hong Kong etc?
I can before beyond any reasonable doubt that these Homo Sapiens Satan from SE Asia instigated led the invasion of Poland in 1939 using commands they forged to look like Order from senior officials of Germany and the nazi Party / Military.
== Hair/Nail DNA and Blood Antigen detectable a specific temperature combined ID checks Required ==
===August 1 2009My daughter 'MERCEDES' is still missing because others in Pattaya were confused out of their minds by these criminals
Some stupid women atrtalking dropping xomments like 'pay' or pay 1 million baht' or 'Not Cocaine' Please arrest these ID fraudster fools so we can find any remaining living children,===
=== Where is the Singapore Temasek Moneym did they dup;icate some Senior Executives of Temsaek Holdings Pte Ltd to infiltrate and rob subsidiary banks and corporations just as they did in Eutopr before and during WW2?- Who traded those Guilts they are still in our 'Safe Custody 'ask the Market Maker ? ===
Do you suppose some copycat fruadsters in the Heroin/Terrorism/Counterfit/Forgery business made very very good copies of the origibal security documents and managed to trade them in the financial market through the corporations existing brokerage (where they may have another mAU.ldai yes.melady). Perhaps they have4 done this by assuming the ID of ex-pay Koreans in New malden who were trusted empolyess of Daiwoo, Samsung, LG
As you know the Taiwan Government are the 5recognised Global Heroin and Terrorist Mafia paymasters involved in causing major coflicts as a distraction to enable them to commit massive frauds and robberies using other people's identities.
For instance a Samsung or Daiwoo Executive is suddenly replaced (by a duplicate crone being) in their London regional offices.. He has authorty to instruct the financial controller in London to move funds, he has access to finacialk instruments held b nInvestment Bankers and Stock Brokers like Nominee Shareholding under the name of the broker assigned to his corporation.. He can obtain original documents Gilts Bonds Warrants Futures contracts etc.
The "Crone" has the means to copy the originals and produce forgeries that are then later traded in the markets, delivered to the "Market Makers" and received for account settlement.
I think this is another scam the Taiwan Government / Mafia have been actively committing in Asia the USA , San Paolo and Europe.
They have also been using forged land title deeds on large parcels of land in Thailand Taiwan China Spain Portugal USA UK and Europe to raise loan capital they have no intention of repaying.
AEC is one trade ID I have seen on some of the property in Thailand they are illegaly occupying. Lacky (Luc ky, Rac K Yung) are names they use for scams.
I am from the genuine title holders family and we have been defrauded out of billions of US$s in both Asia the USA and Europe. Alaska and mineral reserves in a massive crime they have committed and this may extend to our interests in South America and Africa..
Please warn the Market makers and their firms of the TI.Cia Taiwan Government Heroin and Terrorist Funding Mafia.
How do I know these things ? I went and lived with the terrorists for several years , Hamas, Tamil, Taliban and I think they now suspect tyhe TI.Cia Mafia will attempt to make the terrorist/heroin dealers the scape goats...
No goats just Fa.tan of Taiwan Formosa and his filthy viral corruption...
Were some documents addressed or left at Coley Avenue Woking in a house called Pendeen Woking Surrey UK c/o Mrs Mamie Margeret Young (formerly Miss M M Henry or her sisters Helene Faith Henry or Genvieve H Strieby bit like Fred Quimby isn't who may have been Loanard Frederick Johnson formerly King Frederick of Denmark aka The Ofke Filver O-ra ) ? Thus we created Fil Silvers....and Mrs Strieby, whom we appointed as the Public Relations Pilot (means flying car) . Perhaps King Frederick felt very sorry for Genvieve her husbands passed on quite young, and came to stay with her as a confidant and business angel. He was 172 years old last time I spoke with him on the telephone in about 1978. He had sent 50 reams of documents concering land and patents etc to our UK home and wanted to come and stay and explain everything to me.. Like how to switch off the ex-pension of the Universe without a big bang. King Frederick doesn't like criminals. I am the only person who instantly believed he is the former ===King Frederick Of Denmark===. Nobody believes him they think he's crazy because he knows the secret of living to the ages of people quoted in The Bible and The Quran. He was 172 years old when he phoned up in the 1970s I know the secret too.
===="You are God"====
my Aunt Babs said to me on the phone "No no I'm not God I'm just his partNA (from the same place face as him)
Before Big Bang there was God and I, aka The Nothings from Nowhere. That is why Manuel was so happy when he said "I know Nothing" Basil Fawlty did not realise Manuel had found God... why worry about the name of a racehorse ?. Shall I tell you the cheat? They fed something to all bar one horse in the race to make them run more slowly that's how a certain group of trainers won the races while playing Mah Chang. Horse Slow Water was the feed additive HSW.
"Oh we can't have QE2's horse winning so we've flo wed down all the horses apart from the one called Charlie.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- ... Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Subject: Fighting Homo Sapines Satan in Asia
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 02:53:00 -0500
Most of the shipping and marine industry register their ship as separate limited company and a favoured jurisdiction is Panama City Panama.
In the event that an audit of goods on board including documents etc becomes necessary under The Anti-Terrorism Acts 2003 /2004 /2005 a ship may be ordered to drop anchor on the high seas until both maritime authorities and the Registrar of Companies are copnvinced that the ship is not knowingly assisting in any way with Terrorism.
An Order could be issued within minutes under the maritime industry's system of authority that controls the ship and its movements or lack of movement.
In the case of a huge shipping concern this could bring up to 1000 ships to STOP and they would be delayed until an inspection was completed and further delayed by other ships under going inspection.
It seems that the taiwan mafia thinks it has taken over Thailand anbd has the right to kill children abduct and rape wives and murder grand parents in order to escape the crimes of land law and collecting rental without the authority to do so.
It seems the taiwan TI.Cia Heroin and crime network have ben killinng people in Europe and the USA and Japan and Asia and Russia and elsewhere to steal IDs and loot bank savings steal stockholdings and damage barnds by distributing books for children with poisoned paper to write upon, poisoned materials used to make branded goods and they have been gasing peopleas per the Japan Underground Train incident of several years ago.
Unless they cease all their psycho-terrorism immediately the global community will bankrupt them worldwide over the next ten working days... This means taiwan will go compl;etely bankrupt and it will return to the jurisdiction of The Peoples Democratic Republic of China governed via Bejing and the land issues resolved by returning title to the owners prior to any forged signatures and fraudulent instruments.
Ruled by the Communist Party of China which has jurisdiction over twenty-two provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two largely self-governing Special Administrative Regions. The PRC's capital is Beijing.[8]
At approximately 9.6 million square kilometres (3.7 million square miles), the People's Republic of China is the world's third largest country by total area,[9] and the second largest by land area.[10] Its landscape is diverse with forest steppes and deserts (the Gobi and Taklamakan) in the dry north near Mongolia and Russia's Siberia, and subtropical forests in the wet south close to Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar. The terrain in the west is rugged and high altitude, with the Himalayas and the Tian Shan mountain ranges forming China's natural borders with India and Central Asia. In contrast, mainland China's eastern seaboard is low-lying and has a 14,500-kilometre long coastline bounded on the southeast by the South China Sea and on the east by the East China Sea beyond which lies Taiwan, Korea, and Japan.
The purpose of these adjustments is to eliminate any further corruption and falsified IDs and harm to the social and community units of the region and elsewhere. Today, the Chinese government has accepted a great deal of traditional Chinese culture as an integral part of Chinese society, lauding it as an important achievement of the Chinese civilization and emphasizing it as vital to a Chinese national identity. Since the Cultural Revolution ended, various forms of traditional Chinese art, literature, music, film, fashion and architecture have seen a vigorous revival,[195][196] and folk and variety art in particular have gained a new found respectability, and sparked interest nationally and even worldwide.[197]
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I apologise for the typos in the content enclosed. Is it possible you could pass this information onto Colin Jobson who might know what happened to my girlfriend whom I have not seen for several years. The trouble is my memory was so badly damaged from being poisoned with Mercury I do not know who peop[le are and i have no idea if i met her last time i was in London two years ago.
Two shots from a high velocity rifle were fired at me ten days ago. A cement mixer readymix style truck accelerated, i guess he saw the man aiming a rifle at me and blocked the two shots fired slashing two of the trucks tyres when the bullets struck his vehicle and missed me.
If anyone one every finds the girl I loved who I sent away because I feared for her safety please tell her I think about her every day. I always have tears behind my smile. Please get bthe world to destroy the satanic games mafia of taiwan who started the last five major wars in the World.
Regards
Erik Young
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Chairperson of WBC Leader of North Korea
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 00:01:00 -0500
Dear Woking Borough Council
Please will you check the records of houses in Coley Avenue Woking Surrey to see if the present leader of North Korea may have originate from Woking Surrey UK.
I think his family may have lived in the house Pendeen Coley Avenue or the other half next door
I think the problems set down below illustrate there have been some very dangerous poisonous stories circulated by some group of Satanists. This may include defamatory inflammatory lies circulated to the Government of the USA about th Leader of North Korea and vice versa about former President(s) Bush of the USA and their predecessors causing a great deal of suffering for the people of North Korea.
Coley Avenue is off Park Road and Heathside Road Woking GU22 UK
Perhaps some fraudsters who gain wealth by generating conflict are the root cause of years of turmoil in The Middle East and between some of the Superpowers ?
New Malden is a place that whispers suggestions that it is the orgin of Mr Thaksin Shinawatra former Thai Prime Minister, but it may also be the home of Taiwan Heroin Dealers who have stolen the IDs of Koreans who never returned from business trips to Asia ? They drink beer out oif straws in Korea perhaps the ID thieves have another style of drinking?
Perhaps Ho Rusell rise gives us a clue for one house there had Swallows in the eaves whire the Brightman family lived. The name Horo in Maori maybe the leader of North Korea may be from a Maori background. Whatever he isn't Satanic that is the hidden TI.Cia who have looted aboput fifty countries since 1946 and killed millions of families and their children using aluminium sulphate and poisonous gases and overdosed recreational designer drug/pills etc.
Pleas refer any information yo have directly to President Barack Hussein Obama II The Oval Office The Whitehouse 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Washington DC 20500 USA or email [email protected]
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Young" <[email protected]>
Subject: Terrorists funded by Taiwan's Mafia government
Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2009 12:07:50 -0500
Dear President Ma Ying-jeou
Your State and ring of corrupt associates, started this campaign with your circle of crooked friends back in 1973hen Mervyn F s young first appeared in south east asia on business. Thus the L/C fraud followed by a series of "unfortunate accidents" both within his companies and to suppliers and clients including His Majesty The King Of Saudi Arabia assassinated the same wek mervyn Young had arrived in Riyhad to meet The King of Saudi Arabia whom I believe was the doing of your Satanic methods of doing business. totally unethical inhumane dishonest and corrupt.
Did your Government/Mafia know about the death of Princess Diana before the 'arranged' car accident ?
How many 'arrange accidents strategic business partnerships' have your Government/Mafia been associated with ?
Were your predecessors ID thieves in China concerning Tax Collection that never reached Beijing?
Did your Government/Mafia rob bank accounts of foreign business in Indonesia after Sukhano gained independence in the 1950s blaming Sukhano for these actions?
What do you know about Escoduro and Tzcesar fraud in Spain Portugal and the cannary islands and other land title forged by signature upon sale elsewhere in the world.. Hawaii for instance ?????
What is your "State's" connection to the illicit Class A Heroin trade? What connection does your sate have with the suppliers of Class a Illicit Narcotics that turned The Emporer of China's wife into a Heroin addict ?
What is your sate's association concerning people who abduct the children of officials trying to prevent the illegal distribution of Heroin?
=The Mafia In The Womb aka The TI.Cia=
===It was the TI.Cia who robbed The Vatican, they stole the IDs of the Sicilian Mafia===
==The TI.Cia were behind fitting up Roman Catholic Priests in the USA as paedophiles.==
Did you know the TI.Cia have killed around 500 million people since 1936.. They make the deaths look like accidents with alum overdoses in food and water of old people that cause a Stroke.
Do you remember Walton Road Mr Thaksin Shinawatra ?
Were you one of the Kempe children or have you been party to the ongoing experiments conducted in illegally South East Asia by the TI.Cia ? You did nothing whatsoever to help me in the attack i suffered for seven years when the TI.Cia were busy stealing land property and ground rent income from my family in the region.........
The Kempe experiment of the Gestapo of WW2, you must know they lived in Woking since you lived in Heathside Road in the house next door to my grand mother. ?
Ron Dennis of TAG Mclaren does not trust you and he knows I am publishing the truth.
They steal children to use in prostituton.. They were behind the Kempe Children Experiment of WW2. Did you know they stole one of my children, Mercedes ?
I have witnessed here in Thailand before my eyes about 36 cloned children used as an ongoing experiment on human beings by the TI.Cia. One of these individuals a young male had skin that bore the leopard fur patches seen on the Cheetah and Leopard cats. I am aware of the fact that the TI.Cia are Homo Sapiens Satan and NOT Homo Sapiens Human.
They hide behind the false masks of claiming to be Islaamic or Christian or Jewish or Buddhist when they are not Human at all and incapable of following the teachings of any of these faiths.
It is time for the world media to present these terrorists under their true identity and not the falsified IDs they assume to commit their satanic actions against humanity.
They dress up in the uniforms of the local police for example in Thailand they walk around in uniforms of The Royal Thai Police when in fact they are part of the TI.Cia Satanic Mafia and nothing whatsoever to do with The Royal Thai Police. It is their decit and lies that bring the genuine Royal thai police a bad reputation.
I have heard some of the TI..Cia talking about how they have bred a certain strain of being that is suitable for working as guards and others for the sex trade etc.
This was not make up but in his actual skin. I have seen other examples of the TI.Cia and their experiments on human beings. It is rumoured they have "breeders" they use to produce girls for the sex industry of the region and they put hormones from various animals in the diets of these girls to make them more sexually active.
The is only one solution which is to eliminate the TI.Cia from existence.. They are incapable of behaving in the civilised manner of Human Beings for they are NOT Humans.
Mr Winn-Pope is one name they use and also Geoffery Kempe (Genetics Ovary Chemical Physics Experiment). Geoffery Kempe was from Ashwood Road Woking Surrey UK. Walton Road Woking Surrey UK was where some ex-Gestapo mothers and children were settled after WW2. They have been committing land and property and ID fraud all over South East asia and Spain and Portugal. They stole documents out of Bishopsgarth Heathside Road woking Surrey and from Mrs Fredrike Louisa Young at Little Oslo Heathside Road Woking Surrey UK.
One of them sits as a Magistrate in The Southern Criminal Court of Thanon Chalong Kreung Bangkok under a false ID.... He was in prison in UK HMP FORD PRISON for serious fraud just three years ago.
Did you know the invasion of Poland in 1939 was the work of Geftapo officers dressed up in the uniforms of Polish military ? Geftapo means German Empire Fon Tok Asia Pacifc Ocean. They were the U-boat crews and later polaris crew originating from Indonesia. They stole the IDs of germans posted in asia and bleached their skin by consuming acid in their food and drinks. They are homo Sapiens Satan NOT Home sapiens Human. They forged the command to invade Poland causing WW2 in Europe. They did the same in the pacific with the bombing of Pearl harbour forging a command that loked lke it was issued by the Japanese Navy Commander. That is why on both occasions countries were attacked without war being declared first.
Today they are known as the TI.Cia and they promote Satanic Games. They steal the IDs of memebers of The royal Thai Police and other officials. That is their common practice to steal the IDs of other people to commit their crimes against humanity.
Some of them, who originate from Spain, were going around Pattaya claiming to be Erik Young to discredit my family.
I have been terrorised non stop again for the last month 24 hours a day 7 days a week by a group of people connected to Walton Road Woking, St Georges Hill Weybridge and Southall Hounslow and Chiswick UK. These people who have families involved in illegally deveoping (devils offer) land that belongs to my family in countries that include Thailaland, Hawaii USA, Maryland USA, Surrey and Middlesex UK, London UK and Australia plus quite a number of other countries.
Their dishonesty,greed and corruption has included hiring people to kill some of my children, my father and about 60 people who have been friends of our family.
I regret to inform you that aound 2.45a.m. on the 27th June 2009 i could see a number of people trespassing in one of my properties at the location of Sky Villas and The Ascott South Sathorn Road Bangkok. It seems the TI...cia Mafia think they have the right to defraud people out of their assets.. Further they abducted one of my children about three years ago.
Upon seeing these tresspasers I shouted they should leave my property immediately. They did npot seem you have any concern for me. As a result I fired a small prism opf light at the building at about the speed of light. Two people, both I believe were men fell from the 32nd floor to their deaths. These people are property and land fruadsters. They kidnap children and thenh blackmail people... They are Satanic Worshipers and I warned them 1000 times if they continued threten children I would kill them. Well tonight I killed two more. In legal terms and as a fact of criminal law my decxision to fire about 1.3 cubic centimeters of light at them at about the speed of light was "An Act of God". These people are part of the group that constantly threaten to kill my children Some of my children they have already killed and my father was also murdered. I see no justification to let these people remain alive and constantly threten to torture and kill children. please will someone call The Royal Thai Police Commissioner for Thailand and have him send some official Royal Thai Police to The Ascott / Sky Villas Sathorn Raod Bangkok to deal with the issue. My wife and daughter still missing and my father murdered I have no time for this corrupt group of Satanic Games people. They ruin entire families for money.
You may wish to contact my Solicitors who are Deacons in South Sathorn Road Bangkok Thailand or David Engel Senior Partner Addleshaw Goddard Solicitors at 150 Aldersgate London EC1
¤ÇÒÁâ´Â: [email protected]
Dear Deacons
Please will you forward this emal to [email protected] and [email protected] my emails are blocked by some terrorist/land fraudsters who terrorised my brother in Carthage twenty five years ago as they have been doing to me here for six years.
Thank you.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci
–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
I have more information about the Lockerbie Flight 103 terrorist bombers..
I think there are two people whop were in the reigate Redhill area the day before the bombing.. These people may have had contact with the terrorists although to what extent they knew about the bomb i have not defined.
One person went into a post office on or around the 20th December 1988 and deposited/cashed a giro cheque..
An Alfa Romeo GTV car and a Mercedes e Class was purchased around the same time from Rose and Young of Caterham who were official Mercedes Benz and Alfa-Romeo dealers ot was either red or metallic blue and may have been registered to an address in Woking. Mr Huck Hale was one of the management around this time.
The person who cashed a giro cheque was a rent collector in the Reigate and redhill area collecting "ground rent" on land he was never authopised by the owners and title deed beneficiaries to act as a rent collector. he may have been on the DSS as well..
Mr Thaksin shinawatra may be able to assist the British Police concerning the journey to caterham Redhill and reigate around this time.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
The People Of Tunisia Are Duty Bound By God's Commandment To Reveal All That They Know About The Pan-Am Flight 103 Bombers/Terrorists
Silence concerning serious crime and terrorism is absolutely dishonest behaviour
While they left abducted children in the line of fire the terrorists/satanists of The Middle East and asia were lying around the swimming pool with their girlfriends in Pattaya. I know I lived amiongst them in both the slums and luxury hotels. Some of them are from Woking in Surrey UK
They call themselves the TI.cia in Thailand to confuse people. In fact they are Tunisian-Turklsh-Indian Heroin Dealers involved in Terrorism. They live in Thailand on IDs they bought which belonged to people either murdered or tortured or forced into their Mafia's sex slavery..
So now we need the people of Tunisia to sound out and expose those they know were behind the Lockerbie Pan-Am Flight 103 bomb that killed more than 257 people just on their way to celebrate Christmas with their families.
I know that some of the motorcycle terrorists that chased the Mercedes chauffeuring Princess Diana and Dodi Al-Fayad fled back to Thailand after the tragedy/ arranged accident. I am convinced they doped/spiked the driver's climate control area (there are 4 separate climate control zones in an S Class Mercedes) with a chemical that blurs both your vision and judgement. Ketamine or a Mercury base substance was most likely to have been used. I am fairly certain (95%) that one of the computer programmers connected to The World Trade Center attack has been based in Bangkok and his son may have access to banking systems as a consultant software writer / systems administrator.. A slightly curly haired man the father about fifty five to sixty years of age based in Chalong Kreung Soi 85 area and Satthu Pradit Road a place that hosts quite a few Satanic worshipers as does Suhumvit Road's length and breadth..
They have been helping the Satanists of Pakistan and India who are the root cause of years of distrust between India and Pakistan. These two countries must work together to destroy the Satanists. They must beware the risk to children since the Satanists will target the children of those that actively strive to erradicate them. Heroin is one of their currencies...
You may find the deaf people of the community know the true identity of these people. My brother used to help the Royal Society For The Blind. This could be a reason he was persecuted in Carthage Tunisia whilst teaching at the University of Carthage. These terrorists do not like the Royal Family of Europe. These terrorist/mafia have been exthorting rent out of poor people on land owned by The Royal Family of Europe and spread lies that The Royal Family of Europe are Paedophiles. I want these terrorists executed for torturing and murdering women and children and promoting Satanic Games.
Special Mobile Centers should visit slum areas and DNA test children to find out and confirm their origins. As far as i know the only DNA testing centre in Thailand is at The Police hospital opposite The Hyatt and The Regent Hotel.
And somewhere this fits into their satanic games of ruining lives...Slater.. Walker Securities — the empire he created has— shaken the financial .... tion of scandal involving the Singapore-based Haw Par Trading Company
AEC is a TI.Cia Heroin and Illicit trading company
http://www.pattayadailynews..com/shownews.php?IDNEWS=0000000895
http://webboard.news.sanook.com/forum/?action=post;topic=2089450..0;num_replies=18
http://www.lad onia.net/new_herald/?p=151
Written By:
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
18.00 24 JULY 2009
Your Majesty Prince Phillip
Please send my good will to Her Royal Highness Queen Elizabethh II and the rest of "The Royal Family of Europe".
Did they recover the "Royal Court Carpets"?
I didn't realise they were out of Hampton Court Palace. I thought they were made for a Palace in Persia .
I wonder who they rolled up inside The Royal Court Carpet" in my mother's (Fredrikke Louisa Young)sitting room ?
Mr Kenneth Winn-Pope was a relative of Geoffery Kemp(e) of Ashwood Road Woking Surrey UK.
Mein Kampe wasn't that the book allegedly authored by Adolph Hitler. Perhaps some missing billions of $ wealth will be found under account name Ghitler or Ghitla or Geita. Doesn't the name Geoffery have some synergy with genetic experiments on the female eggs whilst still in her ovarys? Kempe = chemical with a bitter twist.
One of the neighbours was Mr and Mrs Pope their daughter was Betsy Pope from the same family as "Bob Hope". The TI.Cia would claim that Bob Hope was a paedophile..
My grand mother's sister Genvieve Henry together with her assistant Anne Mercer (secretary and PA) managed Bob Hope's PR in the USA for several years.
They travelled from Chicago to Palm Beach in Aunt Gen's Buick just the three of them.....
Anne was 'The Mercinary' (she was a very polite secretary)
Bob was sitting in the middle of the back seat....
'The Back Seat Driver'
Gen was driving known by some CB users as here comes "The Crazy Horse"....
They would drive non-stop from Chicago to Palm Beach at 79 years of age...
I was sorry to read one of my Aunt Gen's favourite television presenters Walter Cronkite has passed on.. http://www.mail.com/Video.aspx?bcpid=18311357001&bclid=1527696904&bctid=30484523001
Yours faithfully
Erik Young Sheffield-Einstein-Munch-Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Holbock-Einstein-Munch-Da Vinci-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Kennedy-Nesbitt) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
===Did a girl go missing in Spain maybe from Seville or Barcelona or Madrid in the late 1980s early 1990s?===
I keep seeing people in Thailand some of whom I recognise are the daughters of people in Europe.. Daughters that may hae been abducted by the Heroin Mafia Network aka TI.cia.
I think my wife missing since 2003 here was one of these people but i did not realise at the time she was the victim of an abduction as a young girl maybe only 11 or 12 years old at the time. Just I remember seeing her in a photo wearing a gold skirt and white shirt with pompoms like i have seen in Cuba but I think she is from Spain not Thai like she and others told me. Maybe from Sevilla something connected to the I made a joking remark to them and Portugeuse Ambassador to London Antonio on the way to see Lord Rothschild.
Please will Deacons Solicitors in Sathorn Road Bangkok or contact David Engel of Addleshaw Goddard and find out iuf he has received my one hundred or more emails since about 2005 and does he know I never ever received any responses except for out of office auto replies.... BTW I am perfectly healthy as per confirmed by a forensic psychiatrist who acts as a expert witness for the USA Governmet Prosecutors in New York.
Thank you
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
I am so dreadfully sorry about the explosion last night on Soi 93 Sukhumvit just I was quite certain I saw one of the sewer bores of a heroin dealer earlier in Sukhumvit Soi 33 near Santana bar.. One of those baboons that makes you feel sea sick just looking at him with his black buddha hanging like a rope around his neck.
So I thought I know i'll hop skip and go down Soi 93 Sukhumvit and see if I can blow up his boss the Heroin dealer. Well well well look at thgis its just a few metres from a friend of mine shall I check and see if she is looking like a happy free spirit and alas there I see one of his poison ivy creepers through the window pretending to be Uncle Clive of rareilk a former Nissan salesman turned drug dealer making sure nobody can speak to me.
Not the Nissan dealer from the road to Walton in Weybridge, you know the one they closed down who thought a PDI mean't 'pretty devastating injection' ? Well well well and suddenly I thought... they've no idea about God..... if it was really so damned rude to make a loud noise at times why do you think he created the universe with a Big Bang ???
(Next week we'll give you the answer).
I don't know what drugs Ken Winn-Pope has been using but he sure looks like a New man these days to me even the melanine has recoded itself ... http://pattayatoday.net/newman/gfx/news/NyanWin.jpg
What do you think Mr Yunnan ?????? I thopught you said you were going to join the Mormons ? Son of a Harpoon.. you remind me so much of that Tunisian who spoke Japanese although he had an American passport from Hawaii and he called his wife 'Pearl" which used to really annoy the dog, Prince.
Have you changed your life i saw you driving a Mercedes CE model ? How's Bernie M ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Did you spend time in Islington recently ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Erik this isn't the Ambassador you mentioned is it ?
MR. KASIT PIROMYA
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Thailand to the United States of America
"No no no I was talking about Austin Ambassador in America"
"Well why has he changed his name then ?"
I don't know maybe he felt a new identity would improve the image and the boys in Coventry only offered him "Princess" as an alternative. it was not well received and he thought he'd have Americans asking him all days "Can you Singh?"
http://www.ustbc...org/events/kasitbio.html
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Sorry was it Moo9 93 Sukhumvit Rd Bkk or Moo 7 I got the impression you were lost or out of your head on drugs ?
Kruk kreak
I am so dreadfully sorry
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
So now we need the people of Tunisia to sound out and expose those they know were behind the Lockerbie Pan-Am Flight 103 bomb that killed more than 257 people just on their way to celebrate Christmas with their families. Many of them students from countries that included
I know that some of the motor cycle terrorists that chased the Mercedes chauffeuring Princess Diana and Dodi Al-Fayad fled back to Thailand after the tragedy/ arranged accident.. I am convinced they doped/spiked the driver's climate control area (there are 4 seperate climate control zones in an S Class Mercedes) with a chemical that blurs both your vision and judgement... Ketamine or a Mercury base substance was most likely to have been used. I am fairly certain (95%) that one of the com-puter programmers conneced to The World Trade Center attack has been based in Bangkok and his son may have access to banking systems as a consultant software writer / systems administrator. A slightly curly haired man the father about fifty five to sixty years of age based in Chalong Kreung Soi 85 area and Satthu Pradit Road which hosts quite a few Satanic Worshipers.
They have been helping the Satanists of Pakistan and India who are the root cause of years of distrust between India and Pakistan. These two countries must work together to destroy the Satanists. They must beware the risk to children since the satanists will target the children of those that actively strive to erradicate them. Heroin is one of their currencies...
What is a TID ? TID, Tactical Information Display (US Navy aviation)
Definition: TID: Touch Interactive Display
It is a UNIX and LINUX term
and it is
¤Ó¨Ó¡Ñ´¤ÇÒÁº¹àÇçºÊÓËÃѺ TİD
Turkish Sign Language (Türk İşaret Dili, TİD) is the language used by the deaf community in Turkey. ....
This is probably one of the methods used by the terrorists to communicate.
http://www.all-acronyms..com/TID
You may find the deaf people of the community know the true identity of these people. My brother used to help the Royal Society For The Blind. This could be a reason he was persecuted in Carthage Tunisia whilst teaching at the University of Carthage. These terrorists do not like the Royal Family of Europe. These terrorist/mafia have been exthorting rent out of poor people on land owned by The Royal Family of Europe and spread lies that The Royal Family of europe are Paedophiles. I want these terrorists executed for torturing and murdering women and children and promoting Satanic Games.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
==Dear Bankers and Governments and Law Societies Worldwide==
The Central Bank of Tunis may find a lot of laundered/defrauded funds from thailand under the names of thais whose IDs were stolen . Try Tunisian Banks for a surge of new Thai clientele during the last 36 months. Gibraltar barcelona Jersey Isle of Man Monaco etc.
Those are not their IDs nor are the British ones or the Israeli ones or the USa ones they are stolen IDs.. Offshore confidentiallity priviledge voided due to falsfied identity. Just open all the accounts and lets find out who is who for the sake of the World's Children. Well done World Bankers, Lawyers and Accountants and assistants.
Make sure they are not stealing your post via their in house Post Office people who lift envelopes with dividends and bearer shares enclosed etc....
Anyone want a barbecued Tuna St eak?
Hahahahaha
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
TI.Mafia aka The Mafia In The Womb aka in Ancient Egypt as The Mafia In The Tomb
They are total bastards very very very very satanic totally untrustworthy monsters who caused the japan USA conflict with pearl harbour in 1941. They fake the voice of Japan's Naval Commander and tricked the Japanese Aircraft Carrier pilots to scrammble and attack the USA Naval Fleet.
There is still no sign of the people missing now for 2 or 3 years. I hope they have not rellied upon or trusted anyone here in Bangkok to advise them since I found out most of them have been telling lots and lots of lies about me in return for money. There is still a problem with two or three people prtending to be the same person as though by now I would not have realised. They are absolute bastards ruining mylife for personal gain I hate them and want all of them put in prison for ruining my life and losing me some of my children. They lying bastards claiming i am not allowed near my children a total utter outright false claim I have never ever been denied access to my children in any country except Thailand where some gangsters blocked my access to the children, Just arrest them and place them in prison for ten or twenty years.
They have poisoned me with some type of acid recently. I think they put it in the Ovaltine chocolate drinks. They have dut my feet with stanley knife blades in the past and put chemicals in drinks shampoos everything to darken my hair and do all they can to make me look sick and unhealthy.
Now i know they swap girls for look a likes in the Camelot Bar of The kings Group in Patpong Bangkok Thailand where most of the girls are not the girls that used to be there just very dishonest look a likes from tunisia or India on the ID of Thais.. I totally hate these people for ruining my future and lying to my partners and daughter i want them shot dead with a gun executed for being party to the murdewr of my children and possibly my wife netnapa. they are very very very bad people who are not who they say they are and there to cheat [ptential partners they work for the world's most evil mafia the TI.cia. Never ever trust them.
They are connected to a massive property fraud in the UK and Spain and Thailand against my family. Their plan was to kill ALL my children, myt aunts.uncles, cousins,broters,sisters,[arents and me to keep property they have illegally occupied and also exhorted rent out of very poor people which our family has never ever done. They are total bastards I hoope they are sent to hell for eternity for killing my wife netnapa and stealing my daughter. They have murdered about 60 people I know in the last ten years.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
More about the abuse by the "land and Heroin terrorists aka TI...cia" http://www.bangkokpost.com/breakingnews/136294/singapore-pm-wife-to-step-down-as-temasek-ceo/page-2/
These people who are terrorising my family have been employed by a group that includes people who became wealthy through land and property fraud redeveloping property where the title owner and beneficiary could not be located or had been forged off the title deeds. The value runs into more than hundreds of millions of UK pounds, plus they stole share certificates in Tesco and Bowater plc and something to do with Friends Provident..
They also sabotaged my father's company's pension fund like they did Robert maxwell who was innocent.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
They seem to be blocking my emails and bank access again 00.13 a.m 24th June 2009
More about the abuse by the "land and Heroin terrorists aka TI...cia" http://www.bangkokpost.com/breakingnews/136294/singapore-pm-wife-to-step-down-as-temasek-ceo/page-2/
These people who are terrorising my family have been employed by a group that includes people who became wealthy through land and property fraud redeveloping property where the title owner and beneficiary could not be located or had been forged off the title deeds. The value runs into more than hundreds of millions of UK pounds, plus they stole share certificates in Tesco and Bowater plc and something to do with Friends Provident.
They also sabotaged my father's company's pension fund like they did Robert Maxwell who I believe was innocent.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
About 2 hours ago one of the TI.cia men about 97kgs 5ft 7inches tall about 45 to 50 years old wearing a buddha round his neck. These men from Tunisia/Turkey/India are not Buddhists for I heard reports that these TI.cia Heroin mafia were teaching young Thais that Buddha did not believe in God and he was a Satanist.
Tonight this man came and took away a girl I know who I met yesterday for the first time in about one year.
They do this to nearly every person i meet.
I am demanding that The Royal Thai Police arrest this man he may be based in Yaanawa or bangrak area of Bangkok. He is one of a group of people involved in the Lockerbie Pan Am Flight 103 Bombing of 1988 December 21st and The World Trade Center there are some in Bangkok who think it is funny to fly planes into buildings and kill over 5000 people whose identities may then be abused... Oh no it isn't real the US Government made it all up is their sick joke..
http://www.newseum.org/media/tfp_archive/2001-09-12/lg/CA_SJMN.....jpg
http://www.newseum.org/todaysfrontpages/hr_archive.asp?fpVname=WA_ST&ref_pge=gal&b_pge=2
and The Pentagon Attack
http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/us/2006/05/16/mcintyre..911..pentagon.video.affl
plus a fourth plane shot down to avoid a further collision with The Whitehouse in Washingtion DC.
Please get rid of these bastards they have killed about 60 people I know..
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
When they think of doing a Tuna sandwich I am 'Heinz' their nightmare who has sent some of them to HELL for Eternity..
The hospitals take them in and they are desperate fir blood
"Oh dear or dear you,ve got a rare blood group they'll have to call Carthage hospital and someone sabotaged the Tunisian phone telecommunications center like the did to Oslo back in 1985..
"Will he live?"
"Why should I care I'm just a nurse, you did say he was a Shark fisherman didn't you?"
"Right I understand, I'll not bother waiting any longer what was the stupid bastard doing trying to fish in the klong with a credit card ?"
"Why is one of the Land Lords a nightmare ?
Because they have been lying to ALL the poor people and exhorting money out of them which our family does not like and never authorised nor did we receive any of the money nor any statements as to where it was deposited etc.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Dear President Ma Ying-jeou
Your State and ring of corrupt associates, started this campaign with your circle of crooked friends back in 1973 when Mervyn F s young first appeared in south east asia on business. Thus the L/C fraud followed by a series of "unfortunate accidents" both within his companies and to suppliers and clients including His Majesty The King Of Saudi Arabia assassinated the same wek mervyn Young had arrived in Riyhad to meet The King of Saudi Arabia whom I believe was the doing of your Satanic methods of doing business. totally unethical inhumane dishonest and corrupt...
Did your Government/Mafia know about the death of Princess Diana before the 'arranged' car accident ?
How many 'arrange accidents strategic business partnerships' have your Government/Mafia been associated with ?
Were your predecessors ID thieves in China concerning Tax Collection that never reached Beijing?
Did your Government/Mafia rob bank accounts of foreign business in Indonesia after Sukhano gained independence in the 1950s blaming Sukhano for these actions?
What do you know about Escoduro and Tzcesar fraud in Spain Portugal and the cannary islands and other land title forged by signature upon sale elsewhere in the world.. Hawaii for instance ?????
What is your "State's" connection to the illicit Class A Heroin trade? What connection does your sate have with the suppliers of Class a Illicit Narcotics that turned The Emporer of China's wife into a Heroin addict ?
What is your sate's association concerning people who abduct the children of officials trying to prevent the illegal distribution of Heroin?
=The Mafia In The Womb aka The TI.Cia=
===It was the TI...Cia who robbed The Vatican, they stole the IDs of the Sicilian Mafia===
==The TI.Cia were behind fitting up Roman Catholic Priests in the USA as paedophiles.==
Did you know the TI.Cia have killed around 500 million people since 1936... They make the deaths look like accidents with alum overdoses in food and water of old people that cause a Stroke.
Do you remember Walton Road Mr Thaksin Shinawatra ?
Were you one of the Kempe children or have you been party to the ongoing experiments conducted in illegally South East Asia by the TI.Cia ? You did nothing whatsoever to help me in the attack i suffered for seven years when the TI.Cia were busy stealing land property and ground rent income from my family in the region.....
The Kempe experiment of the Gestapo of WW2, you must know they lived in Woking since you lived in Heathside Road in the house next door to my grand mother. ?
Ron Dennis of TAG Mclaren does not trust you and he knows I am publishing the truth.
They steal children to use in prostituton. They were behind the Kempe Children Experiment of WW2. Did you know they stole one of my children, Mercedes ?
I have witnessed here in Thailand before my eyes about 36 cloned children used as an ongoing experiment on human beings by the TI.Cia. One of these individuals a young male had skin that bore the leopard fur patches seen on the Cheetah and Leopard cats. I am aware of the fact that the TI.Cia are Homo Sapiens Satan and NOT Homo Sapiens Human.
They hide behind the false masks of claiming to be Islaamic or Christian or Jewish or Buddhist when they are not Human at all and incapable of following the teachings of any of these faiths.
It is time for the world media to present these terrorists under their true identity and not the falsified IDs they assume to commit their satanic actions against humanity.
They dress up in the uniforms of the local police for example in Thailand they walk around in uniforms of The Royal Thai Police when in fact they are part of the TI.Cia Satanic Mafia and nothing whatsoever to do with The Royal Thai Police. It is their decit and lies that bring the genuine Royal thai police a bad reputation.
I have heard some of the TI.Cia talking about how they have bred a certain strain of being that is suitable for working as guards and others for the sex trade etc.
This was not make up but in his actual skin. I have seen other examples of the TI.Cia and their experiments on human beings. It is rumoured they have "breeders" they use to produce girls for the sex industry of the region and they put hormones from various animals in the diets of these girls to make them more sexually active.
The is only one solution which is to eliminate the TI.Cia from existence... They are incapable of behaving in the civilised manner of Human Beings for they are NOT Humans.
Mr Winn-Pope is one name they use and also Geoffery Kempe (Genetics Ovary Chemical Physics Experiment). Geoffery Kempe was from Ashwood Road Woking Surrey UK. Walton Road Woking Surrey UK was where some ex-Gestapo mothers and children were settled after WW2. They have been committing land and property and ID fraud all over South East asia and Spain and Portugal. They stole documents out of Bishopsgarth Heathside Road woking Surrey and from Mrs Fredrike Louisa Young at Little Oslo Heathside Road Woking Surrey UK.
One of them sits as a Magistrate in The Southern Criminal Court of Thanon Chalong Kreung Bangkok under a false ID. He was in prison in UK HMP FORD PRISON for serious fraud just three years ago.
Did you know the invasion of Poland in 1939 was the work of Geftapo officers dressed up in the uniforms of Polish military ? Geftapo means German Empire Fon Tok Asia Pacifc Ocean. They were the U-boat crews and later polaris crew originating from Indonesia. They stole the IDs of germans posted in asia and bleached their skin by consuming acid in their food and drinks. They are homo Sapiens Satan NOT Home sapiens Human. They forged the command to invade Poland causing WW2 in Europe. They did the same in the pacific with the bombing of Pearl harbour forging a command that loked lke it was issued by the Japanese Navy Commander. That is why on both occasions countries were attacked without war being declared first.
Today they are known as the TI.Cia and they promote Satanic Games. They steal the IDs of memebers of The royal Thai Police and other officials. That is their common practice to steal the IDs of other people to commit their crimes against humanity.
Some of them, who originate from Spain, were going around Pattaya claiming to be Erik Young to discredit my family.
I have been terrorised non stop again for the last month 24 hours a day 7 days a week by a group of people connected to Walton Road Woking, St Georges Hill Weybridge and Southall Hounslow and Chiswick UK. These people who have families involved in illegally deveoping (devils offer) land that belongs to my family in countries that include Thailaland, Hawaii USA, Maryland USA, Surrey and Middlesex UK, London UK and Australia plus quite a number of other countries.
Their dishonesty,greed and corruption has included hiring people to kill some of my children, my father and about 60 people who have been friends of our family.
I regret to inform you that aound 2.45a.m. on the 27th June 2009 i could see a number of people trespassing in one of my properties at the location of Sky Villas and The Ascott South Sathorn Road Bangkok. It seems the TI...cia Mafia think they have the right to defraud people out of their assets.. Further they abducted one of my children about three years ago.
Upon seeing these tresspasers I shouted they should leave my property immediately. They did npot seem you have any concern for me. As a result I fired a small prism opf light at the building at about the speed of light. Two people, both I believe were men fell from the 32nd floor to their deaths. These people are property and land fruadsters. They kidnap children and thenh blackmail people. They are Satanic Worshipers and I warned them 1000 times if they continued threten children I would kill them. Well tonight I killed two more. In legal terms and as a fact of criminal law my decxision to fire about 1.3 cubic centimeters of light at them at about the speed of light was "An Act of God". These people are part of the group that constantly threaten to kill my children Some of my children they have already killed and my father was also murdered. I see no justification to let these people remain alive and constantly threten to torture and kill children... please will someone call The Royal Thai Police Commissioner for Thailand and have him send some official Royal Thai Police to The Ascott / Sky Villas Sathorn Raod Bangkok to deal with the issue. My wife and daughter still missing and my father murdered I have no time for this corrupt group of Satanic Games people. They ruin entire families for money.
You may wish to contact my Solicitors who are Deacons in South Sathorn Road Bangkok Thailand or David Engel Senior Partner Addleshaw Goddard Solicitors at 150 Aldersgate London EC1 ¤ÇÒÁâ´Â
Dear Deacons
Please will you forward this emal to [email protected] and [email protected] my emails are blocked by some terrorist/land fraudsters who terrorised my brother in Carthage twenty five years ago as they have been doing to me here for six years.
Thank you.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci
–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
I have more information about the Lockerbie Flight 103 terrorist bombers..
I think there are two people whop were in the reigate Redhill area the day before the bombing. These people may have had contact with the terrorists although to what extent they knew about the bomb i have not defined.
One person went into a post office on or around the 20th December 1988 and deposited/cashed a giro cheque..
An Alfa Romeo GTV car and a Mercedes e Class was purchased around the same time from Rose and Young of Caterham who were official Mercedes Benz and Alfa-Romeo dealers ot was either red or metallic blue and may have been registered to an address in Woking. Mr Huck Hale was one of the management around this time.
The person who cashed a giro cheque was a rent collector in the Reigate and redhill area collecting "ground rent" on land he was never authopised by the owners and title deed beneficiaries to act as a rent collector. he may have been on the DSS as well.
Mr Thaksin shinawatra may be able to assist the British Police concerning the journey to caterham Redhill and reigate around this time.
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
The People Of Tunisia Are Duty Bound By God's Commandment To Reveal All That They Know About The Pan-Am Flight 103 Bombers/Terrorists
Silence concerning serious crime and terrorism is absolutely dishonest behaviour
While they left abducted children in the line of fire the terrorists/satanists of The Middle East and asia were lying around the swimming pool with their girlfriends in Pattaya. I know I lived amiongst them in both the slums and luxury hotels. Some of them are from Woking in Surrey UK
They call themselves the TI.cia in Thailand to confuse people. In fact they are Tunisian-Turklsh-Indian Heroin Dealers involved in Terrorism. They live in Thailand on IDs they bought which belonged to people either murdered or tortured or forced into their Mafia's sex slavery.
So now we need the people of Tunisia to sound out and expose those they know were behind the Lockerbie Pan-Am Flight 103 bomb that killed more than 257 people just on their way to celebrate Christmas with their families....
I know that some of the motorcycle terrorists that chased the Mercedes chauffeuring Princess Diana and Dodi Al-Fayad fled back to Thailand after the tragedy/ arranged accident. I am convinced they doped/spiked the driver's climate control area (there are 4 separate climate control zones in an S Class Mercedes) with a chemical that blurs both your vision and judgement. Ketamine or a Mercury base substance was most likely to have been used. I am fairly certain (95%) that one of the computer programmers connected to The World Trade Center attack has been based in Bangkok and his son may have access to banking systems as a consultant software writer / systems administrator. A slightly curly haired man the father about fifty five to sixty years of age based in Chalong Kreung Soi 85 area and Satthu Pradit Road a place that hosts quite a few Satanic worshipers as does Suhumvit Road's length and breadth..
They have been helping the Satanists of Pakistan and India who are the root cause of years of distrust between India and Pakistan. These two countries must work together to destroy the Satanists. They must beware the risk to children since the Satanists will target the children of those that actively strive to erradicate them. Heroin is one of their currencies...
You may find the deaf people of the community know the true identity of these people. My brother used to help the Royal Society For The Blind. This could be a reason he was persecuted in Carthage Tunisia whilst teaching at the University of Carthage. These terrorists do not like the Royal Family of Europe. These terrorist/mafia have been exthorting rent out of poor people on land owned by The Royal Family of Europe and spread lies that The Royal Family of Europe are Paedophiles. I want these terrorists executed for torturing and murdering women and children and promoting Satanic Games.
Special Mobile Centers should visit slum areas and DNA test children to find out and confirm their origins. As far as i know the only DNA testing centre in Thailand is at The Police hospital opposite The Hyatt and The Regent Hotel.
And somewhere this fits into their satanic games of ruining lives...Slater. Walker Securities — the empire he created has— shaken the financial ... tion of scandal involving the Singapore-based Haw Par Trading Company
AEC is a TI.Cia Heroin and Illicit trading company
http://www.pattayadailynews..com/shownews.php?IDNEWS=0000000895
http://webboard.news.sanook.com/forum/?action=post;topic=2089450.0;num_replies=18
http://www.lad onia.net/new_herald/?p=151
Written By:
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
18.00 24 JULY 2009
Your Majesty Prince Phillip
Please send my good will to Her Royal Highness Queen Elizabethh II and the rest of "The Royal Family of Europe".
Did they recover the "Royal Court Carpets"?
I didn't realise they were out of Hampton Court Palace. I thought they were made for a Palace in Persia .
I wonder who they rolled up inside The Royal Court Carpet" in my mother's (Fredrikke Louisa Young)sitting room ?
Mr Kenneth Winn-Pope was a relative of Geoffery Kemp(e) of Ashwood Road Woking Surrey UK.
Mein Kampe wasn't that the book allegedly authored by Adolph Hitler. Perhaps some missing billions of $ wealth will be found under account name Ghitler or Ghitla or Geita. Doesn't the name Geoffery have some synergy with genetic experiments on the female eggs whilst still in her ovarys? Kempe = chemical with a bitter twist.
One of the neighbours was Mr and Mrs Pope their daughter was Betsy Pope from the same family as "Bob Hope". The TI.Cia would claim that Bob Hope was a paedophile.
My grand mother's sister Genvieve Henry together with her assistant Anne Mercer (secretary and PA) managed Bob Hope's PR in the USA for several years.
They travelled from Chicago to Palm Beach in Aunt Gen's Buick just the three of them.....
Anne was 'The Mercinary' (she was a very polite secretary)
Bob was sitting in the middle of the back seat...
'The Back Seat Driver'
Gen was driving known by some CB users as here comes "The Crazy Horse"...
They would drive non-stop from Chicago to Palm Beach at 79 years of age...
I was sorry to read one of my Aunt Gen's favourite television presenters Walter Cronkite has passed on... http://www.mail.com/Video.aspx?bcpid=18311357001&bclid=1527696904&bctid=30484523001
Yours faithfully
Erik Young Sheffield-Einstein-Munch-Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Holbock-Einstein-Munch-Da Vinci-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Kennedy-Nesbitt) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
===Did a girl go missing in Spain maybe from Seville or Barcelona or Madrid in the late 1980s early 1990s?===
I keep seeing people in Thailand some of whom I recognise are the daughters of people in Europe.. Daughters that may hae been abducted by the Heroin Mafia Network aka TI.cia.
I think my wife missing since 2003 here was one of these people but i did not realise at the time she was the victim of an abduction as a young girl maybe only 11 or 12 years old at the time. Just I remember seeing her in a photo wearing a gold skirt and white shirt with pompoms like i have seen in Cuba but I think she is from Spain not Thai like she and others told me. Maybe from Sevilla something connected to the I made a joking remark to them and Portugeuse Ambassador to London Antonio on the way to see Lord Rothschild.
Please will Deacons Solicitors in Sathorn Road Bangkok or contact David Engel of Addleshaw Goddard and find out iuf he has received my one hundred or more emails since about 2005 and does he know I never ever received any responses except for out of office auto replies. BTW I am perfectly healthy as per confirmed by a forensic psychiatrist who acts as a expert witness for the USA Governmet Prosecutors in New York.
Thank you
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
I am so dreadfully sorry about the explosion last night on Soi 93 Sukhumvit just I was quite certain I saw one of the sewer bores of a heroin dealer earlier in Sukhumvit Soi 33 near Santana bar. One of those baboons that makes you feel sea sick just looking at him with his black buddha hanging like a rope around his neck.
So I thought I know i'll hop skip and go down Soi 93 Sukhumvit and see if I can blow up his boss the Heroin dealer. Well well well look at thgis its just a few metres from a friend of mine shall I check and see if she is looking like a happy free spirit and alas there I see one of his poison ivy creepers through the window pretending to be Uncle Clive of rareilk a former Nissan salesman turned drug dealer making sure nobody can speak to me.
Not the Nissan dealer from the road to Walton in Weybridge, you know the one they closed down who thought a PDI mean't 'pretty devastating injection' ? Well well well and suddenly I thought.... they've no idea about God..... if it was really so damned rude to make a loud noise at times why do you think he created the universe with a Big Bang ???
(Next week we'll give you the answer).
I don't know what drugs Ken Winn-Pope has been using but he sure looks like a New man these days to me even the melanine has recoded itself ... http://pattayatoday.net/newman/gfx/news/NyanWin.jpg
What do you think Mr Yunnan ?????? I thopught you said you were going to join the Mormons ? Son of a Harpoon.. you remind me so much of that Tunisian who spoke Japanese although he had an American passport from Hawaii and he called his wife 'Pearl" which used to really annoy the dog, Prince.
Have you changed your life i saw you driving a Mercedes CE model ? How's Bernie M ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Did you spend time in Islington recently ?
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand
Erik this isn't the Ambassador you mentioned is it ?
MR. KASIT PIROMYA
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Thailand to the United States of America
"No no no I was talking about Austin Ambassador in America"
"Well why has he changed his name then ?"
I don't know maybe he felt a new identity would improve the image and the boys in Coventry only offered him "Princess" as an alternative.... it was not well received and he thought he'd have Americans asking him all days "Can you Singh?"
http://www.ustbc...org/events/kasitbio.html
===Is your Bank Manager a Terrorist financier? The Standard Codes of Practice fo not allow Banks to serve terrorists and their accomplices regardless of them purporting to be members of The Singapore Government.===
Erik Young (Henry-Rasmussen-Fogh-Jellinek-Steinway-Einstein-Munch-Van Gogh- Gauguin-Da Vinci–Kennedy-Nesbitt + LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) UN Human Rights Ambassador Bangkok Thailand


Perluasan kembali terjadi pada [[Aliyah Kedua]]. Pada tahun 1906, diinisiasi oleh [[Akiva Aryeh Weiss]], sebuah kelompok bernama ''Ahuzat Bayit'' ("wisma") terbentuk, yang bertujuan untuk membentuk "pusat kota Ibrani di lingkungan yang sehat, direncanakan sesuai dengan aturan estetika dan kebersihan modern".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Aravot|first=Iris|date=2011|title=Mythical Dimensions of the Tel-Aviv Century|url=https://cgscholar.com/bookstore/works/mythical-dimensions-of-the-telaviv-century|journal=The International Journal of the Arts in Society: Annual Review|volume=6|issue=2|pages=237–258|doi=10.18848/1833-1866/CGP/v06i02/35994|issn=1833-1866}}</ref> [[Meir Dizengoff]], yang kelak menjadi walikota pertama Tel Aviv juga bergabung dengan kelompok ''Ahuzat Bayit''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-11-13|title=Dizengoff, Meir (1861-1937)|url=http://www.jafi.org.il/education/100/people/BIOS/dizen.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2007-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071113202104/http://www.jafi.org.il/education/100/people/BIOS/dizen.html|dead-url=unfit}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Bridger|first=David|last2=Wolk|first2=Samuel|date=1976|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hZqpCrG3qw0C&pg=PA117|title=The New Jewish Encyclopedia|publisher=Behrman House, Inc|isbn=978-0-87441-120-1|language=en}}</ref> Visinya untuk Tel Aviv untuk menciptakan kehidupan yang damai dan berdampingan dengan orang Arab.
[[Berkas:PikiWiki Israel 49257 Nachlat Binyamin .jpg|jmpl|Nahlat Binyamin, 1913]]
Pada tanggal 11 April 1909, 66 keluarga Yahudi berkumpul di gundukan pasir yang sunyi untuk membagi-bagikan tanah dengan [[Lotre|lotere]] menggunakan kulit kerang. Perkumpulan ini dianggap sebagai tanggal resmi berdirinya Tel Aviv. Dalam setahun, jalan [[Theodor Herzl|Herzl]], [[Ahad Ha'am]], [[Judah Halevi]], [[Moshe Leib Lilienblum|Lilienblum]], dan Rothschild dibangun; sistem pengairan dipasang; dan 66 rumah telah diselesaikan.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Tel Aviv: From Spring Hill to Independence|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/tel-aviv-from-spring-hill-to-independence|website=www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> Di ujung Jalan Herzl, sebidang tanah dialokasikan untuk gedung baru Sekolah Tinggi Ibrani Herzliya, yang didirikan di Jaffa pada tahun 1906.<ref name=":0" />


Pada tahun 1914, Tel Aviv telah berkembang menjadi lebih dari 1&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup> (247 hektar).<ref name=":0" /> Sensus tahun 1915 mencatat populasi Tel Aviv mencapai 2.679 jiwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-11-01|title=1915 Census of Tel-Aviv|url=http://www.isragen.org.il/siteFiles/1/153/6574.asp|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2017-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171101002438/http://www.isragen.org.il/siteFiles/1/153/6574.asp|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pertumbuhan ini terhenti pada tahun 1917 ketika otoritas [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Utsmaniyah]] mengusir penduduk Jaffa dan Tel Aviv sebagai kebijakan masa perang.<ref name=":0" /> Orang Yahudi pada akhirnya bisa kembali ke Tel Aviv di akhir tahun berikutnya, ketika [[Perang Dunia I]] berakhir dan kalahnya Utsmaniyah, Britania Raya menguasai Palestina.


=== Pemerintahan Britania Raya 1917–34: Kotapraja di munisipalitas Jaffa ===
'''Tel Aviv-Yafo''' ([[bahasa Ibrani|Ibrani]]: '''תל אביב-יפו'''; [[bahasa Arab|Arab]]: '''تل ابيب-يافا''' '''Tal Abīb-Yāfā''') adalah sebuah kota pesisir dan merupakan sebuah kota metropolitan di [[Israel]]. Selama delapan bulan dari bulan [[Mei]] sampai [[Desember]] [[1948]], sampai dengan direbutnya [[Yerusalem]], Tel Aviv juga merupakan [[ibu kota]] ''[[de facto]]'' Israel. Meskipun Israel lalu menetapkan Yerusalem sebagai ibu kotanya, hanya dua negara yang mengakuinya sebagai ibu kota: [[El Salvador]] dan [[Kosta Rika]]. Semua negara yang mengakui Israel masih menganggap Tel Aviv sebagai ibu kota ''[[de jure]]'' dan menempatkan semua [[Kedutaan Besar|kedutaannya]] di sana.
[[Berkas:1930 Survey of Palestine map, with highlighting showing urban boundaries of Jaffa and Tel Aviv within the Jaffa Municipality.jpg|jmpl|231x231px|Peta tahun 1930, menunjukkan batas kota Jaffa (hijau) dan Kotapraja Tel Aviv (biru) di dalam Munisipalitas Jaffa (merah)]]
Tel Aviv (bersama dengan kotamadya Jaffa lainnya) ditaklukkan oleh Britania Raya pada akhir 1917 selama [[Kampanye Sinai dan Palestina]] di [[Perang Dunia I]] dan menjadi bagian dari [[Mandat Britania atas Palestina|Mandat Palestina]] yang dikelola Britania Raya hingga 1948. Tel Aviv menerima statusnya sebagai ''township'' ("[[Kota praja|kotapraja]]") atau dewan lokal di dalam munisipalitas Jaffa pada tahun 1921.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tel Aviv–Yafo {{!}} History, Population, & Points of Interest {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Tel-Aviv-Yafo|website=www.britannica.com|language=en|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> Menurut sensus tahun 1922, kotapraja Tel Aviv memiliki populasi 15.185 jiwa, terdiri dari 15.065 orang Yahudi, 78 orang Muslim, dan 42 orang Kristen.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922|title=Palestine Census ( 1922)}}</ref>


Dengan meningkatnya imigrasi orang Yahudi di bawah pemerintahan Britania Raya, gesekan antara orang Arab dan Yahudi di Palestina meningkat, hingga pecahnya [[Kerusuhan Jaffa]] pada tanggal 1 Mei 1921. Akibat konflik ini, banyak orang Yahudi meninggalkan Jaffa dan pindah ke Tel Aviv, sehingga populasi Tel Aviv meningkat menjadi sekitar 34.000 jiwa pada tahun 1925.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-04-09|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/1096.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2008-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409004015/http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/1096.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-05-05|title=Israel - Tel Aviv-Jaffa History|url=http://www.travelnet.co.il/israel/TelAviv/History.htm|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2009-05-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090505085933/http://www.travelnet.co.il/israel/TelAviv/History.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
Nama "Tel Aviv" (''Tel Abib'') dalam [[bahasa Ibrani]] berarti 'bukit semi', sebuah judul yang diberikan pada alihbahasa buku [[Theodor Herzl|Theodor Herzl's]] ''Altneuland'' (''Negara Lama Baru''). Nama "Tel Aviv" diambil oleh sang penterjemah, [[Nahum Sokolov]], dari buku [[Yehezkiel]] dari [[Alkitab]].


=== 1934: Independen dari Jaffa ===
Kota Tel Aviv sendiri memiliki penduduk sekitar 376.700, tetapi daerah metropolitannya memiliki penduduk sekitar 2,2 juta jiwa.
[[Berkas:רחוב אלנבי - מהרחובות הראשיים בתל אביב.-JNF033908.jpeg|kiri|jmpl|Tel Aviv di tahun 1940]]
Tel Aviv diberikan status munisipalitas independen yang terpisah dari Jaffa pada tahun 1934.<ref>Goren, Tamir (2016). "Tel Aviv and the question of separation from Jaffa 1921–1936". ''Middle Eastern Studies''. '''52''' (3): 473–487. doi:10.1080/00263206.2015.1125340. S2CID 147012425</ref>


Populasi Yahudi meningkat dramatis selama [[Aliyah Kelima]] ketika [[Partai Buruh Nasional-Sosialis Jerman|Nazi]] berkuasa di Jerman.<ref name=":0" /> Pada tahun 1937 populasi Yahudi di Tel Aviv telah meningkat menjadi 150.000, dibandingkan dengan 69.000 penduduk Jaffa yang sebagian besar orang Arab. Gesekan selama [[Pemberontakan Arab di Palestina 1936–1939|pemberontakan Arab 1936–39]] menyebabkan dibukanya pelabuhan Yahudi lokal yang terpisah dari Jaffa di tahun 1938. Pelabuhan ini ditutup pada 25 Oktober 1965. [[Bandar Udara Internasional Ben Gurion|Bandar Udara Lydda]] (kini Bandar Udara Ben Gurion) dan [[Bandar Udara Sde Dov]] dibuka antara 1937 dan 1938.<ref name=":0" />
Pada bulan [[Juli]] [[2003]], pusat kota Tel Aviv ditetapkan oleh [[UNESCO]] sebagai [[Situs Warisan Dunia]], karena [[arsitek]]turnya dalam gaya [[Bauhaus]].


Selama [[Perang Dunia II]], Tel Aviv dilanda serangan udara [[Kerajaan Italia di bawah Fasisme (1922-1943)|Italia]] pada 9 September 1940, menewaskan 137 jiwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-01-12|title=������ �� ���� - ����� // ���� �� �����|url=http://www.tam.co.il/7_9_2007/magazin1.htm|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2008-01-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080112084944/http://www.tam.co.il/7_9_2007/magazin1.htm|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>
Kota [[kosmopolitan]] ini juga memiliki [[komunitas]] [[Bangsa Arab|Arab]] ([[Palestina]]) yang cukup besar. Pada tahun 1950, kota Tel Aviv digabung dengan kota Jaffa menjadi Tel Aviv-Yafo. Komunitas Arab terutama berada di Yafo atau Jaffa.
[[Berkas:Aftermath Bombing King David Hotel 1946-07-22 001.jpg|jmpl|[[Pengeboman Hotel Raja Daud|Pengeboman Hotel King David]] di tahun 1946 dilakukan oleh gerilyawan Yahudi untuk melawan otoritas Britania Raya]]
Selama [[Pemberontakan Yahudi di Mandat Palestina|Pemberontakan Yahudi]], gerilyawan Yahudi [[Irgun]] dan [[Lehi (kelompok)|Lehi]] melakukan serangan terhadap polisi, militer, dan otoritas Britania Raya di Tel Aviv. Setelah [[Pengeboman Hotel Raja Daud|pengeboman Hotel King David]] di tahun 1946, Britania Raya menggeledah seluruh penjuru kota untuk memburu para gerilyawan Yahudi. Pada Maret 1947, Tel Aviv ditempatkan di bawah [[darurat militer]] oleh otoritas Britania Raya selama 15 hari, penduduk berada di bawah [[jam malam]] setiap saat, kecuali 3 jam sehari karena pasukan Britania menggeledah kota untuk memburu para gerilyawan. Meskipun demikian, serangan gerilya Yahudi berlanjut di Tel Aviv dan daerah lain di bawah darurat militer di Palestina.

Menurut [[Rencana Pembagian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa untuk Palestina|Rencana Partisi PBB tahun 1947]] untuk membagi Palestina menjadi negara Yahudi dan negara Arab, Tel Aviv yang saat itu berpenduduk 230.000 jiwa ditetapkan ke dalam negara Yahudi. Jaffa dengan 101.580 penduduk (sensus 1945) dengan mayoritas Muslim ditetapkan ke dalam negara Arab. [[Perang saudara 1947–1948 di Mandat Palestina|Perang saudara]] pecah, khususnya antara kota Tel Aviv dan Jaffa yang bertetangga yang masing-masing termasuk ke negara Yahudi dan Arab. Setelah beberapa bulan pengepungan, pada 13 Mei 1948, Jaffa takluk dan penduduk Arab melarikan diri secara massal.

=== Kemerdekaan Israel ===
[[Berkas:Israel -Independence May 14, 1948.jpg|kiri|jmpl|Massa di luar Rumah Dizengoff House (sekarang [[Balai Kemerdekaan (Israel)|Balai Kemerdekaan]]) untuk menyaksikan proklamasi dan penandatanganan Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Israel tahun 1948]]
Ketika [[Pembentukan Negara Israel|Israel mendeklarasikan kemerdekaannya]] pada 14 Mei 1948, populasi Tel Aviv lebih dari 200.000 jiwa. Tel Aviv adalah pusat pemerintahan sementara Israel sampai pemerintah pindah ke [[Yerusalem]] pada Desember 1949. Karena perselisihan internasional mengenai status Yerusalem, sebagian besar kedutaan tetap berada atau di sekitar Tel Aviv.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tel Aviv & Jaffa|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/tel-aviv-and-jaffa|website=www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref>

Batas-batas Tel Aviv dan Jaffa menjadi bahan perdebatan antara pemerintah kota Tel Aviv dan pemerintah Israel di tahun 1948.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Golan|first=Arnon|date=1995-10|title=The demarcation of Tel Aviv‐Jaffa's municipal boundaries following the 1948 war: Political conflicts and spatial outcome|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02665439508725830|journal=Planning Perspectives|language=en|volume=10|issue=4|pages=383–398|doi=10.1080/02665439508725830|issn=0266-5433}}</ref> Yang pertama ingin penyatuan sebagian pinggiran utara kawasan Yahudi di Jaffa, sementara yang kedua ingin penyatuan yang lebih lengkap.<ref name=":1" /> Isu itu juga memiliki sensitivitas internasional, karena menurut [[Rencana Pembagian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa untuk Palestina|Rencana Partisi PBB]], bagian utama Jaffa berada di kawasan Arab, sedangkan Tel Aviv tidak, dan belum ada perjanjian gencatan senjata yang ditandatangani.<ref name=":1" />

Pada 10 Desember 1948, pemerintah mengumumkan aneksasi Tel Aviv ke kawasan Yahudi di pinggir kota Jaffa, lingkungan Palestina di [[Abu Kabir]], desa Arab [[Salama, Jaffa|Salama]], dan perkampungan Yahudi Hatikva.<ref name=":1" /> Pada tanggal 25 Februari 1949, desa [[Al-Shaykh Muwannis]] di Palestina yang tidak berpenghuni juga dianeksasi ke Tel Aviv.<ref name=":1" /> Pada tanggal 18 Mei 1949, Manshiya dan sebagian zona tengah Jaffa dianeksasi, untuk pertama kalinya memasukkan tanah yang berada di kawasan Arab dari rencana partisi PBB.<ref name=":1" />

Pada awal 1970-an, Tel Aviv memasuki periode penurunan populasi. Di tahun 1981, Tel Aviv tidak hanya mengalami penurunan populasi alami, tetapi juga penurunan populasi absolut.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Weidlich|first=Wolfgang|last2=Haag|first2=Günter|date=2012-12-06|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0mLvCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA164|title=Interregional Migration: Dynamic Theory and Comparative Analysis|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-642-73049-8|language=en}}</ref> Pada akhir 1980-an, kota ini memiliki populasi yang menua sebanyak 317.000 jiwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-03-06|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/engineering/strategy/pdf/profile-main-issues.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2007-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070306032523/http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/engineering/strategy/pdf/profile-main-issues.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Pada awal 1980-an, 13 kedutaan besar di Yerusalem dipindahkan ke Tel Aviv sebagai bagian dari [[Resolusi 478 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|tindakan PBB]] menanggapi [[Hukum Yerusalem]] 1980.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Foreign%20Relations/Israels%20Foreign%20Relations%20since%201947/1979-1980/119%20Foreign%20Ministry%20reaction%20to%20the%20transfer%20of%20t|website=www.mfa.gov.il|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> Saat ini, sebagian besar kedutaan berlokasi di Tel Aviv atau sekitarnya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Foreign Embassies in Israel|url=https://www.science.co.il/Embassies.php|website=www.science.co.il|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref>
[[Berkas:Tel Aviv Skyline 03.jpg|jmpl|Pemandangan kota Tel Aviv di masa modern]]
Di tahun 1990-an, penurunan populasi Tel Aviv mulai stabil untuk sementara berkat gelombang imigran dari [[negara-negara bekas Uni Soviet]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-03-06|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/engineering/strategy/pdf/profile-main-issues.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2007-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070306032523/http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/engineering/strategy/pdf/profile-main-issues.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Tel Aviv menyerap 42.000 imigran, banyak yang terdidik di bidang sains, teknologi, kedokteran, dan matematika.<ref>Municipality of Tel Aviv-Yafo (2006). ''The Strategic Plan for Tel Aviv Yafo''. Israel: Strategic Planning Unit. p. 26.</ref> Pada periode ini, jumlah insinyur di kota naik dua kali lipat.<ref>Goldberg, U. (2012). ''What's Next for the Start up Nation?''. Indiana: Authorhouse. p. 15.</ref> Tel Aviv mulai muncul sebagai pusat teknologi canggih dunia,<ref name="economist.com">{{Cite web|date=2012-10-12|title=Tel Aviv {{!}} Economist - World News, Politics, Economics, Business & Finance|url=http://www.economist.com/topics/tel-aviv?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-History|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2012-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012143130/http://www.economist.com/topics/tel-aviv?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-History|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> disusul dengan banyaknya pembangunan gedung [[pencakar langit]] dan perkantoran berteknologi tinggi. Pada tahun 1993, Tel Aviv dikategorikan sebagai [[Kota global|kota dunia]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-04-09|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.ff.uni-lj.si/oddelki/geo/publikacije/dela/files/Dela_21/019%20kipnis.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2008-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409004017/http://www.ff.uni-lj.si/oddelki/geo/publikacije/dela/files/Dela_21/019%20kipnis.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

Pada tanggal 4 November 1995, perdana menteri Israel, [[Yitzhak Rabin]] dibunuh oleh seorang ekstremis sayap kanan pada rapat umum di Tel Aviv karena mendukung perjanjian perdamaian Oslo.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Pedahzur|first=Ami|date=2012-10-15|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7lBpAgAAQBAJ&dq=kings+of+israel+square+rabin&pg=PA118|title=The Triumph of Israel's Radical Right|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-990882-0|language=en}}</ref>

Pada tahun 2000-an dan awal 2010-an, Tel Aviv menerima puluhan ribu imigran ilegal terutama dari [[Sudan]] dan [[Eritrea]],<ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-08-14|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://web.hevra.haifa.ac.il/~ch-strategy/images/publications/darfur_refugees.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2011-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814142203/http://web.hevra.haifa.ac.il/~ch-strategy/images/publications/darfur_refugees.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> yang mengubah profil demografis wilayah kota.

Pada tahun 2009, Tel Aviv merayakan seratus tahun berdirinya kota.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tlv100.co.il/EN|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|title=Salinan arsip|archive-date=2009-02-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228103847/http://www.tlv100.co.il/EN|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Perayaan dilakukan di seantero kota dan negara, koleksi digital materi sejarah juga dikumpulkan. Selama 60 tahun terakhir, Tel Aviv telah berkembang menjadi pusat budaya [[Sekularisme|sekuler]] dan liberal, dengan kehidupan malam yang semarak dan budaya kafe.<ref name="economist.com"/>

== Geografi ==
[[Berkas:Tel Aviv, Israel by Planet Labs.jpg|jmpl|Citra satelit kota Tel Aviv, diambil tahun 2016]]
Kota ini terletak 60&nbsp;km dari barat laut Yerusalem dan 90&nbsp;km dari selatan kota [[Haifa]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Distance Calculator — City Lookup|url=https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/distances.html|website=www.timeanddate.com|language=en|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> Kota-kota tetangganya meliputi [[Herzliyya]] di utara, [[Ramat HaSharon]] di timur laut, [[Petah Tikva]], [[Bnei Brak]], [[Ramat Gan]], dan [[Givatayim|Giv'atayim]] di timur, [[Holon]] di tenggara, dan [[Bat Yam]] di selatan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Israel Maps - current and historical|url=https://www.science.co.il/israel/maps/|website=www.science.co.il|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> Kota ini secara ekonomi terstratifikasi antara bagian utara dan selatan. Tel Aviv selatan dianggap kurang makmur dibandingkan Tel Aviv utara kecuali [[Neve Tzedek]] dan [[Jaffa]] utara dan barat laut. Tel Aviv Pusat adalah rumah bagi [[Azrieli Center]] dan distrik keuangan dan perdagangan penting di sepanjang Jalan Tol Ayalon. Sisi utara Tel Aviv adalah rumah bagi [[Universitas Tel Aviv]], [[Taman Yarkon|Taman Hayarkon]], dan lingkungan perumahan kelas atas seperti [[Ramat Aviv]] dan [[Afeka]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-06-24|title=Real Estate Demand Tel Aviv Insider Tour Travel Guide|url=http://www.telaviv-insider.co.il/real-estate-2.php|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-11|archive-date=2008-06-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080624050534/http://www.telaviv-insider.co.il/real-estate-2.php|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

Tel Aviv memiliki [[iklim Mediterania]] ([[klasifikasi iklim Köppen]]: Csa),<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tel Aviv-Yafo climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Tel Aviv-Yafo water temperature - Climate-Data.org|url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/israel/tel-aviv-district/tel-aviv-yafo-3471/|website=en.climate-data.org|access-date=2023-04-11}}</ref> dan menikmati banyak sinar matahari sepanjang tahun. Sebagian besar presipitasi jatuh dalam bentuk hujan antara bulan Oktober dan April, dengan sela musim panas yang kering. Suhu rata-rata tahunan adalah 20,9&nbsp;°C, dan suhu rata-rata lautan adalah 18–20&nbsp;°C selama musim dingin dan 24–29&nbsp;°C selama musim panas. Tel Aviv memiliki curah hujan rata-rata 528&nbsp;mm setiap tahunnya.

== Pemandangan kota ==
{{Panorama|image=Berkas:Tel Aviv Panorama.jpg|fullwidth=12569|fullheight=600|caption=<center>Panorama kota Tel Aviv</center>|alt=|height=175}}

=== Arsitektur ===
[[Berkas:SEG 5963 3-5000-229.jpg|jmpl|Rumah Pagoda, salah satu contoh arsitektur [[Eklektisisme dalam Arsitektur|Eklektik]]-[[Orientalisme|Orientalis]] di Tel Aviv]]
Tel Aviv adalah rumah bagi berbagai [[gaya arsitektur]] yang mewakili periode-periode penting dalam sejarahnya. Arsitektur awal Tel Aviv sebagian besar terdiri dari rumah-rumah satu lantai bergaya Eropa dengan atap genteng merah.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-04-09|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://mjwein.net/lectures/T-Lec-WhiteCity.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2008-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409004022/http://mjwein.net/lectures/T-Lec-WhiteCity.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

Neve Tzedek, lingkungan pertama yang dibangun di luar Jaffa memiliki ciri berupa oleh bangunan batu pasir berlantai dua.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|date=2008-04-09|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/1096.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2008-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409004015/http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/1096.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

Pada tahun 1920-an, gaya [[Orientalisme|Orientalis]]-[[Eklektisisme dalam Arsitektur|Eklektik]] baru mulai populer, menggabungkan arsitektur Eropa dengan ciri-ciri Oriental seperti lengkungan, kubah, dan ubin hias.<ref name=":2" /> Rumah Pagoda (''Beit HaPagoda''), dirancang oleh Alexander Levy dan dibangun pada tahun 1924, adalah contoh dari gaya ini.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-10-06|title=Welcome to Tel-Aviv/Yafo New Site|url=http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/cityhall/history/history04.htm|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2008-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006052408/http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/cityhall/history/history04.htm|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>
[[Berkas:The Center of Scientology Tel Aviv.jpg|jmpl|Pusat Scientology Israel, salah satu contoh arsitektur [[Art Deco]] di Tel Aviv]]
Pembangunan kota mengikuti rencana "[[Gerakan kota kebun (teori)|kota kebun]]" yang dibuat oleh [[Patrick Geddes]]. Bangunan dua dan tiga lantai diselingi jalan raya dan taman umum.<ref name=":2" /> Beragam gaya arsitektur seperti [[Art Deco]], [[Arsitektur Klasik|Klasik]], dan [[Arsitektur modern|Modernis]] juga dapat ditemukan di Tel Aviv.

Arsitektur Bauhaus diperkenalkan pada tahun 1920-an dan 1930-an oleh arsitek Yahudi Jerman yang bermigrasi ke Palestina setelah kebangkitan Nazi. Di sekitar pusat kota Tel Aviv, terdapat lebih dari 5.000 bangunan bergaya Modernis yang terinspirasi oleh sekolah [[Bauhaus]] dan [[Le Corbusier]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-07-19|title=Hip and happening Tel Aviv|url=http://travel.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/travel/holiday_type/breaks/article3370349.ece|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2008-07-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080719184519/http://travel.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/travel/holiday_type/breaks/article3370349.ece|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

=== Gedung pencakar langit ===
[[Menara Shalom Meir]], gedung pencakar langit pertama di Israel, dibangun di Tel Aviv pada tahun 1965 dan tetap menjadi bangunan tertinggi di negara itu hingga tahun 1999. Pada saat pembangunannya, bangunan tersebut menyaingi bangunan tertinggi di Eropa, dan merupakan yang tertinggi di Timur Tengah. Namun sekarang Tel Aviv tertinggal jauh oleh Qatar, Uni Emirate Arab dan Saudi Arabia yang menjadi daerah yang memiliki gedung tertinggi di dunia.

Pada November 2009, ''[[Haaretz]]'' melaporkan bahwa Tel Aviv memiliki 59 gedung pencakar langit dengan tinggi lebih dari 100 meter.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Tel Aviv 50th in Number of Skyscrapers|url=https://www.haaretz.com/2009-11-18/ty-article/tel-aviv-50th-in-number-of-skyscrapers/0000017f-dc4b-db22-a17f-fcfb9f450000|newspaper=Haaretz|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Saat ini, puluhan gedung pencakar langit telah disetujui atau sedang dibangun di seluruh kota, dan masih banyak lagi yang direncanakan. Gedung tertinggi yang disetujui adalah Menara Egged, yang akan menjadi gedung tertinggi di Israel ketika selesai.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-04-01|title=Egged Tower|url=http://telavivinf.com/info/infoitem.asp?item=278&lang=eng|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2012-04-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401161626/http://telavivinf.com/info/infoitem.asp?item=278&lang=eng|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

== Ekonomi ==
[[Berkas:Midtown CBD 02.jpg|jmpl|Midtown CBD, salah satu [[distrik bisnis pusat]] di Tel Aviv]]
Tel Aviv menduduki peringkat ke-25 sebagai pusat keuangan paling penting di dunia.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-02-27|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.longfinance.net/images/GFCI18_23Sep2015.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2017-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227131528/http://www.longfinance.net/images/GFCI18_23Sep2015.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kegiatan ekonomi Tel Aviv menyumbang 17% dari PDB Israel.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-02-28|title=Unemployment rate at historic low in Q4 2011 - Globes|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article--1000728750|website=en.globes.co.il|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Kota ini digambarkan sebagai "pusat teknologi yang berkembang" oleh ''[[Newsweek]]'', dan "miniatur Los Angeles" oleh ''[[The Economist]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-10-11|title=Economist.com - Cities Guide|url=http://economist.com/cities/findStory.cfm?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-Figures|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2007-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011233537/http://economist.com/cities/findStory.cfm?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-Figures|dead-url=unfit}}</ref><ref name=":3">Levy, Stephen; Matt Rees (9 November 1998). "Focus on Technology: The Hot New Tech Cities". ''[[Newsweek]]''</ref> Pada tahun 1998, kota ini digambarkan oleh Newsweek sebagai salah satu dari 10 kota teknologi paling berpengaruh di dunia. Sejak saat itu, industri teknologi tinggi di wilayah Tel Aviv terus berkembang.<ref name=":3" /> Wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv (termasuk [[kota satelit]] seperti [[Herzliyya]] dan [[Petah Tikva]]) adalah pusat teknologi tinggi Israel, terkadang disebut sebagai [[Silicon Wadi]].<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-07-25|title=Mercer's 2008 Cost of Living survey highlights|url=http://www.mercer.com/costofliving|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2008-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725183008/http://www.mercer.com/costofliving|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

Banyak perusahaan [[modal ventura]], lembaga penelitian ilmiah, dan perusahaan teknologi tinggi internasional berkantor pusat di kota ini. Industri di Tel Aviv meliputi pemrosesan bahan kimia, pabrik tekstil, dan produsen makanan.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-10-12|title=Tel Aviv {{!}} Economist - World News, Politics, Economics, Business & Finance|url=http://www.economist.com/topics/tel-aviv?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-History|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2012-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012143130/http://www.economist.com/topics/tel-aviv?city_id=TLV&folder=Facts-History|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

Pada tahun 2016, ''Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network'' (GaWC) dari [[Universitas Loughborough]] menerbitkan daftar kota-kota dunia berdasarkan tingkat layanan produsen tingkat lanjutnya. Tel Aviv mendapat peringkat sebagai [[Kota global|kota dunia kelas alfa]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-10-10|title=GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2010|url=http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2010t.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2013-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010004859/http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2010t.html|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>

Pada bulan Desember 2012, Tel Aviv menduduki peringkat kedua dalam daftar kota teratas untuk mendirikan [[perusahaan rintisan]] (''startup'') berteknologi tinggi, tepat di belakang [[Lembah Silikon|Sillicon Valley]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cohen|first=Sagi|date=2012-12-05|title=Tel Aviv named 2nd best high-tech center|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4315220,00.html|newspaper=Ynetnews|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Pada tahun 2013, Tel Aviv memiliki lebih dari 700 ''startup'' dan pusat penelitian dan pengembangan, dan menempati peringkat kota paling inovatif kedua di dunia, di belakang [[Medellín]] dan di depan [[Kota New York]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Petersburg|first=Ofer|date=2013-03-04|title=Tel Aviv ranks 2nd in innovation|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4352010,00.html|newspaper=Ynetnews|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref>

== Pendidikan ==
[[Berkas:Tel Aviv University 01.jpg|jmpl|Kompleks [[Universitas Tel Aviv]]]]
[[Universitas Tel Aviv]] adalah universitas terbesar di Israel. Universitas ini dikenal secara internasional untuk jurusan [[fisika]], [[ilmu komputer]], [[kimia]], dan [[linguistik]]<nowiki/>nya. Bersama dengan [[Universitas Bar Ilan|Universitas Bar-Ilan]] di [[Ramat Gan]] yang bertetangga, populasi mahasiswanya berjumlah lebih dari 50.000, termasuk [[Pelajar internasional|mahasiswa internasional]] yang cukup besar.<ref>{{Cite web|title=QS World University Rankings, Events & Careers Advice at TopUniversities.com|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/|website=Top Universities|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Background & Overview of Higher Education in Israel|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/background-and-overview-of-higher-education-in-israel|website=www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Kampusnya terletak di lingkungan Ramat Aviv.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-11-08|title=Tel Aviv University - TAU History|url=http://www.tau.ac.il/tau-history-eng.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2007-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071108214143/http://www.tau.ac.il/tau-history-eng.html|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Tel Aviv juga memiliki beberapa [[kolese]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Colleges in Israel|url=https://www.science.co.il/colleges/|website=www.science.co.il|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Gimnasium Ibrani Herzliya pindah dari Jaffa ke kota tua Tel Aviv pada tahun 1909, dan pindah ke Jalan Jabotinsky pada awal 1960-an. Sekolah terkenal lainnya di Tel Aviv termasuk Shevah Mofet, sekolah Ibrani tertua kedua di kota, kemudian Sekolah Tinggi Seni Ironi Alef, serta [[Alliance Israélite Universelle|Alliance]].

== Budaya dan Pariwisata ==
Tel Aviv adalah pusat budaya dan hiburan utama.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Felsenstein|first=Daniel|last2=Schamp|first2=Eike W.|last3=Shachar|first3=A.|date=2002|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wyPZRi9uYxUC&pg=PA196|title=Emerging Nodes in the Global Economy: Frankfurt and Tel Aviv Compared|publisher=Springer Netherlands|isbn=978-1-4020-0924-2|language=en}}</ref> 18 dari 35 pusat utama seni pertunjukan Israel terletak di Tel Aviv, termasuk 5 dari 9 teater besar di Israel, yang mencakup 55% dari semua pertunjukan di negara itu dan 75% dari semua penonton.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-12-17|title=Tel Aviv Culture {{!}} Music, Dance, Theatre, Comedy and Film|url=http://www.cityguide.travel-guides.com/city/125/culture/Middle-East/Tel-Aviv.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2007-12-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217073110/http://www.cityguide.travel-guides.com/city/125/culture/Middle-East/Tel-Aviv.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

Tel Aviv menerima sekitar 2,5 juta turis asing setiap tahunnya, sebagai kota ke-5 yang paling banyak dikunjungi di Timur Tengah & Afrika.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldman|first=Yoel|title=MasterCard ranks Tel Aviv as fifth most visited city in Middle East and Africa|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/mastercard-ranks-tel-aviv-as-fifth-most-visited-city-in-middle-east-and-africa/|website=www.timesofisrael.com|language=en-US|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-11-12|title=Tourists rank Jerusalem and Tel Aviv among top cities to visit - Haaretz Daily Newspaper {{!}} Israel News|url=http://www.haaretz.com/travel/travel-news/tourists-rank-jerusalem-and-tel-aviv-among-top-cities-to-visit-1.374032|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2011-11-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111112145431/http://www.haaretz.com/travel/travel-news/tourists-rank-jerusalem-and-tel-aviv-among-top-cities-to-visit-1.374032|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Pada tahun 2010, survei kota dunia ''[[Knight Frank]]'' memeringkatnya ke-34 secara global.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-11-02|title=Global Cities Survey {{!}} The Wealth Report 2011 {{!}} Knight Frank|url=http://www.knightfrank.com/wealthreport/2011/global-cities-survey/|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2012-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102042444/http://www.knightfrank.com/wealthreport/2011/global-cities-survey/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Tel Aviv dinobatkan sebagai "kota terpanas tahun 2011" ke-3 (di belakang Kota New York dan Tangier) oleh ''[[Lonely Planet]]'', terbaik ke-3 di Timur Tengah dan Afrika oleh majalah ''[[Travel + Leisure]]'' (di belakang Cape Town dan Yerusalem), dan kota pantai terbaik ke-9 di dunia menurut ''[[National Geographic]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tel Aviv ranked world's 3rd hottest city for 2011|url=https://www.jpost.com/travel/travel-news/tel-aviv-ranked-worlds-3rd-hottest-city-for-2011|website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com|language=en-US|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-07-11|title=2011 World's Best Cities {{!}} Travel + Leisure|url=http://www.travelandleisure.com/worldsbest/2011/cities/africa-middle-east-cities/252|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2011-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711144419/http://www.travelandleisure.com/worldsbest/2011/cities/africa-middle-east-cities/252|dead-url=unfit}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-07-08|title=Top 10 Beach Cities -- National Geographic|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/article/beach-cities-photos|website=Travel|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref>

Tel Aviv dikenal sebagai "kota yang tidak pernah tidur" dan "ibu kota pesta" karena kehidupan malamnya yang berkembang pesat, suasana anak muda, dan budaya 24 jam yang terkenal.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-04-10|title=World's top 10 party towns {{!}} Best cities for nightlife, clubs, bars {{!}} Lonely Planet|url=http://www.smh.com.au/travel/the-worlds-top-10-party-towns-20091118-im4q.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2010-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100410045707/http://www.smh.com.au/travel/the-worlds-top-10-party-towns-20091118-im4q.html|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Tel Aviv adalah pusat kehidupan malam internasional yang sangat aktif dan beragam dengan berbagai [[Bar (tempat)|bar]], bar dansa, dan [[Kelab malam|klub malam]] yang tetap buka hingga lewat tengah malam.

Tel Aviv secara konsisten didaulat sebagai salah satu kota tujuan [[LGBT]] teratas di dunia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Huldai proud of Tel Aviv winning best gay city of 2011|url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/huldai-proud-of-tel-aviv-winning-best-gay-city-of-2011|website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com|language=en-US|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Staff|first=Salon|date=2012-01-24|title=Tel Aviv Emerges As Top Gay Tourist Destination|url=https://www.salon.com/2012/01/24/tel_aviv_emerges_as_top_gay_tourist_destination/|website=Salon|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Sekitar 25% populasi Tel Aviv diidentifikasi sebagai [[gay]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-08-29|title=Welcome to Tel Aviv, the gayest city on earth - The Boston Globe|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/travel/2016/03/17/welcome-tel-aviv-gayest-city-earth/y9V15VazXhtSjXVSo9gT9K/story.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2021-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210829093319/https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/travel/2016/03/17/welcome-tel-aviv-gayest-city-earth/y9V15VazXhtSjXVSo9gT9K/story.html|dead-url=unfit}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-03-09|title={{!}} Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality|url=https://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/en/Pages/ArticlePage.aspx?WebID=9336473c-1537-4ab6-8a69-d299b5db8bcc&ListID=b4eda22c-a69a-4bef-9479-05d5a832ad16&ItemId=99|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2022-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309000107/https://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/en/Pages/ArticlePage.aspx?WebID=9336473c-1537-4ab6-8a69-d299b5db8bcc&ListID=b4eda22c-a69a-4bef-9479-05d5a832ad16&ItemId=99|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Tel Aviv dikenal dengan parade [[Tel Aviv Pride]] yang terkenal dan terbesar di Asia, menarik lebih dari 200.000 orang setiap tahunnya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=200,000 Israelis, Tourists Take Part in Tel Aviv Gay Pride Parade|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2016-06-03/ty-article-magazine/.premium/gay-pride-parade-hits-the-streets-of-tel-aviv/0000017f-e3b0-d804-ad7f-f3fa2cc10000|newspaper=Haaretz|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><gallery widths="170" heights="120" class="center">
Berkas:Tel Aviv Museum of Art - panoramio (2).jpg|Museum Seni Tel Aviv
Berkas:Eretz-Israel-Museum-rothschild-center-206.jpg|Museum Eretz Israel
Berkas:Habima Theatre (cropped).jpg|Teater Habima
Berkas:Charles Bronfman Auditorium.jpg|Heichal HaTarbut
Berkas:PikiWiki Israel 9997 suzanne dalal center in tel aviv.jpg|Pusat Tari dan Teater Suzanne Dellal
Berkas:Hayarkon-TelAviv.jpg|Taman Hayarkon
Berkas:Tel Aviv Promenade panoramics.jpg|Tel Aviv Promenade
Berkas:Tel Aviv Gay Pride Parade 2015 (18549971060).jpg|Parade [[Tel Aviv Pride]]
</gallery>

== Transportasi ==
Tel Aviv adalah pusat transportasi utama, dilayani oleh jaringan [[transportasi umum]] yang komprehensif, dengan banyak rute utama jaringan transportasi nasional yang melintasi kota.

=== Rel ===
[[Berkas:Tel-Aviv Center Station.jpg|jmpl|Stasiun Tel Aviv Savidor Central]]
[[Stasiun Tel Aviv Savidor Central|Stasiun kereta api Tel Aviv Savidor Central]] adalah stasiun kereta api utama di Tel Aviv, dan stasiun tersibuk kedua di Israel. Kota ini memiliki lima stasiun kereta api tambahan di sepanjang Jalan Raya Ayalon: tiga di antaranya, Universitas Tel Aviv, HaShalom (stasiun tersibuk di Israel, bersebelahan dengan Azrieli Center) dan HaHagana (dekat terminal bus pusat Tel Aviv) yang melayani langsung Tel Aviv, sedangkan dua sisanya, Holon Junction dan Holon-Wolfson berada di dalam batas kota Tel Aviv, tetapi melayani pinggiran selatan [[Holon]]. Diperkirakan lebih dari satu juta penumpang melakukan perjalanan dengan kereta api ke Tel Aviv setiap bulan. Kereta tidak beroperasi pada hari Sabtu dan selama hari raya Yahudi ([[Rosh Hashanah]] (2 hari), [[Yom Kippur]], [[Hari Raya Pondok Daun|Sukkot]], [[Simchat Torah|Simkhat Torah]], [[Paskah|Pessach]] (Paskah), serta hari pertama dan kelima dan [[Shavuot]] (Pentakosta)).

[[Tel Aviv Light Rail]] adalah jaringan [[Lintas Rel Terpadu|LRT]] untuk wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv, dan per tahun 2021, tiga jalur LRT sedang dalam tahap pembangunan, dan diharapkan selesai pada akhir tahun 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=עבודות הרכבת הקלה בתל אביב נכנסות לשלב הסופי|url=https://www.maariv.co.il/news/israel/Article-787911|website=www.maariv.co.il|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The project that could help determine Israel's future|url=https://www.jpost.com/metro/tel-aviv-light-rail-what-a-difference-a-year-makes-466080|website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com|language=en-US|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref> Selain itu, terdapat pula jaringan [[angkutan cepat]] [[Metro Tel Aviv]] yang sedang direncanakan, pembangunan baru dimulai pada tahun 2025 dan diperkirakan akan beroperasi pada tahun 2032.

=== Udara ===
[[Berkas:Ben-gurion-airport-terminal (cropped).jpg|jmpl|[[Bandar Udara Internasional Ben Gurion]]]]
Bandara utama yang melayani Tel Aviv Raya adalah [[Bandar Udara Internasional Ben Gurion]] ([[Asosiasi Pengangkutan Udara Internasional|IATA]]: TLV). Terletak di kota tetangga [[Lod]], bandara ini melayani lebih dari 20 juta penumpang pada tahun 2017. Ben Gurion adalah hub utama maskapai [[El Al]], [[Arkia Israel Airlines|Arkia]], [[Israir Airlines]], dan [[Sun d'Or|Sun D'Or]]. Bandara ini terletak 15&nbsp;km di tenggara Tel Aviv, di Jalan Raya 1 antara Tel Aviv dan Yerusalem. Sebelumnya terdapat pula [[Bandar Udara Sde Dov]] ([[Asosiasi Pengangkutan Udara Internasional|IATA]]: SDV) di barat laut Tel Aviv, yang merupakan bandara domestik sampai dengan ditutup pada 2019 untuk mendukung pembangunan real estat.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-10-01|title=Sde Dov to be vacated, state gets half of Big Bloc - Haaretz - Israel News|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/793988.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-04-12|archive-date=2007-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071001103806/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/793988.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Semua layanan di Bandar Udara Sde Dov akan dialihkan ke Bandar Udara Ben Gurion.

=== Bus dan angkutan kota ===
[[Berkas:Dan 10087, King George Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, 2019 (01).jpg|kiri|jmpl|[[Bus]] di Tel Aviv]]
Seperti kota-kota lain di Israel, bus adalah bentuk transportasi publik yang paling umum dan digunakan secara luas. Stasiun bus pusat Tel Aviv terletak di bagian selatan kota. Jaringan bus utama di wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv dioperasikan oleh Dan Bus Company, Metropoline, dan Kavim. Egged Bus Cooperative, perusahaan bus terbesar di Israel, menyediakan transportasi antarkota.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/MFAArchive/2000_2009/2001/11/Facets%20of%20the%20Israeli%20Economy-%20Transportation|website=www.mfa.gov.il|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref>
[[Berkas:Israel Tel Aviv Sherut monit.jpg|jmpl|''Sherut'', [[angkutan kota]] di Tel Aviv]]
Kota ini juga dilayani oleh [[angkutan kota]] (taksi bersama) baik lokal dan antar kota. Banyak rute bus lokal dan antar kota juga memiliki taksi ''sherut'' yang mengikuti rute yang sama dan menampilkan nomor rute yang sama di jendelanya. Tarif distandarisasi di wilayah tersebut dan sebanding dengan atau lebih murah daripada tarif bus. Taksi pribadi biasanya berwarna putih dengan tanda kuning di atasnya. Tarif distandarisasi dan diukur, tetapi dapat dinegosiasikan sebelumnya dengan pengemudi.<ref>{{Cite news|title=How to Take Inter-city Shared Taxis Between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/travel/2014-02-22/ty-article/inter-city-shared-taxis/0000017f-f6ec-ddde-abff-feed96fc0000|newspaper=Haaretz|language=en|access-date=2023-04-12}}</ref>

==Kota kembar==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! colspan="5"|Kota yang memiliki perjanjian kota kembar dengan Tel Aviv<ref>{{cite web |title=Cities in partnership |url=https://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/About/Pages/Partnerships.aspx |website=Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality |language=Hebrew}}</ref>
|-
!kota
!Negara
!benua
!Tahun kerja sama
!Jenis kerja sama
|-
|{{flagicon|Kazakhstan}} [[Almaty]]
|[[Kazakstan]]
|[[Asia]]
|1999
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Spain}} [[Barcelona]]
|[[Spanyol]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1998, di sahkan 2013
|Kota sahabat dan kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|China}} [[Beijing]]
|[[China]]
|[[Asia]]
|1995, 2004, 2006
|Kota sahabat dan kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Serbia}} [[Belgrade]]
|[[Serbia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1990
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Bonn]]
|[[Jerman]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1983
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Hungary}} [[Budapest]]
|[[Hungaria]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1989
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Buenos Aires]]
|[[Argentina]]
|[[Amerika selatan]]
|1988
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|France}} [[Cannes]]
|[[Prancis]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1993
|Kota sahabat
|-
|{{flagicon|Moldova}} [[Chișinău]]
|[[Moldova]]
|[[Eropa]]
|2000
|Kota sahabat
|-
|{{flagicon|China}} [[Chongqing]]
|[[China]]
|[[Asia]]
|2014
|[[Nota kesepahaman]]
|-
|{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Cologne]]
|[[Jerman]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1979
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Essen]]
|[[Jerman]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1992
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Frankfurt]]
|[[Jerman]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1980, pada tahun 2017 kerja sama diperluas
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Freiburg im Breisgau]]
|[[Jerman]]
|[[Eropa]]
|2012, 2015
|[[Nota kesepahaman]] untuk keberlanjutan, kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|China}} provinsi [[Guangdong]]
|[[China]]
|[[Asia]]
|2014
|[[Nota kesepahaman]]
|-
|{{flagicon|South Korea}} [[Incheon]]
|[[Korea selatan]]
|[[Asia]]
|2000
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Turkey}} [[İzmir]]
|[[Turki]]
|[[Asia]]
|1996
|Kota sahabat
|-
|{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta|Jakarta]]
|[[Indonesia]]
|[[Asia]]
|2000
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Poland}} [[Łódź]]
|[[Polandia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1994
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Italy}} [[Milano]]
|[[Italia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1994
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Canada}} [[Montreal]]
|[[Kanada]]
|[[Amerika Utara]]
|2016
|Kota sahabat
|-
|{{flagicon|Russia}} [[Moskow]]
|[[Rusia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|2014
|Kerja sama untuk bidang ekonomi, perdagangan, ilmiah, teknologi, dan budaya
|-
|{{flagicon|US}} [[New York]]
|[[AS]]
|[[Amerika Utara]]
|1996
|Kota Sahabat dan kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Panama}} [[Kota Panama]]
|[[Panama]]
|[[Amerika Utara]]
|2013
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|France}} [[Paris]]
|[[Prancis]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1985, kerja sama diperluas pada tahun 2010
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|US}} [[Philadelphia]]
|[[AS]]
|[[Amerika Utara]]
|1967
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Russia}} [[Saint Petersburg]]
|[[Rusia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|2011
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|US}} [[San Antonio]]
|[[AS]]
|[[Amerika utara]]
|2011
|Kota sahabat
|-
|{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Sofia]]
|[[Bulgaria]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1992
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Greece}} [[Thessaloniki]]
|[[Yunani]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1994
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|France}} [[Toulouse]]
|[[Prancis]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1962
|Kota kembar
|-
|{{flagicon|Austria}} [[Vienna]]
|[[Austria]]
|[[Eropa]]
|2005
|Kolaborasi di bidang ekonomi
|-
|{{flagicon|Poland}} [[Warsawa]]
|[[Polandia]]
|[[Eropa]]
|1992, Pada tahun 2009 Kerjasama dibidang pendidikan
|Kolaborasi
|-
|{{flagicon|Japan}} [[Yokohama]]
|[[Jepang]]
|[[Asia]]
|2012
|Kota sahabat
|-
|}

== Orang terkenal dari Tel Aviv ==
* [[Dana International]], Pemusik
* [[Oded Fehr]], Aktor
* [[Esti Ginzburg]], model dan aktris
* [[Ofra Haza]], penyanyi
* [[Yair Lapid]], Tokoh politik
* [[Tzipi Livni]],
* [[Shlomit Malka]], model
* [[Benjamin Netanyahu]], Perdana Menteri Israel ke-9
* [[Ayelet Zurer]], aktris
*[[Isaac Herzog]], Presiden Israel


== Lihat pula ==
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Israel]]
* [[Israel]]
* [[Zionisme]]
* [[Zionisme]]
* [[Daftar warga kehormatan Tel Aviv]]

== Referensi ==
{{reflist|30em}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Tel Aviv-Yafo}}
*{{en}} [http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/index.htm Situs resmi]
{{Wikivoyage}}
*{{he}} [http://194.90.126.5/iview/viewer.htm Peta kota interaktif]
* {{en}} [http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/index.htm Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070422190510/http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/english/index.htm |date=2007-04-22 }}
*{{en}} [http://www.tau.ac.il/ Situs Universitas Tel Aviv]
* {{he}} [http://194.90.126.5/iview/viewer.htm Peta kota interaktif] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051125102942/http://194.90.126.5/iview/viewer.htm |date=2005-11-25 }}
{{Link FA|he}}
* {{en}} [http://www.tau.ac.il/ Situs Universitas Tel Aviv]
{{Authority control}}


[[Kategori:Tel Aviv| ]]
[[Kategori:Kota di Israel]]
[[Kategori:Kota di Israel]]
[[Kategori:Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO]]
[[Kategori:Situs Warisan Dunia]]

[[af:Tel Aviv]]
[[am:ቴል አቪቭ]]
[[ar:تل أبيب]]
[[arc:ܬܠ ܐܒܝܒ]]
[[arz:تل ابيب]]
[[az:Təl-Əviv]]
[[bar:Tel Aviv]]
[[bat-smg:Tel Avėvs]]
[[be:Горад Тэль-Авіў]]
[[be-x-old:Тэль-Авіў]]
[[bg:Тел Авив]]
[[bn:তেল আভিভ]]
[[br:Tel Aviv]]
[[bs:Tel Aviv]]
[[ca:Tel Aviv]]
[[cs:Tel Aviv]]
[[cy:Tel Aviv]]
[[da:Tel Aviv]]
[[de:Tel Aviv-Jaffa]]
[[el:Τελ Αβίβ]]
[[en:Tel Aviv]]
[[eo:Tel-Avivo]]
[[es:Tel Aviv]]
[[et:Tel Aviv]]
[[eu:Tel Aviv]]
[[fa:تل‌آویو]]
[[fi:Tel Aviv]]
[[fr:Tel Aviv-Jaffa]]
[[gl:Tel Aviv]]
[[he:תל אביב-יפו]]
[[hr:Tel Aviv]]
[[hu:Tel-Aviv]]
[[hy:Թել Ավիվ]]
[[io:Tel Aviv]]
[[is:Tel Avív]]
[[it:Tel Aviv]]
[[ja:テルアビブ]]
[[jv:Tel Aviv]]
[[ka:თელ-ავივი]]
[[kab:Tel Aviv]]
[[ko:텔아비브]]
[[la:Telavivum]]
[[lad:Tel Aviv]]
[[lb:Tel Aviv]]
[[lt:Tel Avivas]]
[[lv:Telaviva]]
[[mk:Тел Авив]]
[[ml:തെല്‍ അവീവ്]]
[[mn:Тел-Авив]]
[[ms:Tel Aviv]]
[[nl:Tel Aviv]]
[[nn:Tel Aviv]]
[[no:Tel Aviv]]
[[oc:Tel Aviv]]
[[pl:Tel Awiw-Jafa]]
[[pt:Tel Aviv]]
[[ro:Tel Aviv]]
[[ru:Тель-Авив]]
[[sc:Tel Aviv]]
[[scn:Tel Aviv]]
[[simple:Tel Aviv]]
[[sk:Tel Aviv]]
[[sl:Tel Aviv]]
[[sr:Тел Авив]]
[[sv:Tel Aviv]]
[[sw:Tel Aviv]]
[[ta:டெல் அவீவ்]]
[[tl:Tel-Abib]]
[[tr:Tel Aviv]]
[[ug:تېلاۋىف]]
[[uk:Тель-Авів]]
[[vi:Tel Aviv]]
[[yi:תל אביב]]
[[zh:特拉维夫]]

Revisi terkini sejak 24 November 2023 10.55

Tel Aviv
תל־אביב-יפו (Ibrani)
تل أبيب – يافا (Arab)
Pemandangan kota Tel Aviv
Pemandangan kota Tel Aviv
Bendera Tel Aviv
Lambang kebesaran Tel Aviv
Logo resmi Tel Aviv
Julukan: 
Kota Ibrani pertama, Kota Putih, Kota Tanpa Henti, Jeruk Besar, TLV
Negara Israel
DistrikTel Aviv
Area metropolitanGush Dan
Didirikan20 April 1909
Pemerintahan
 • JenisWali kota–dewan
 • BadanKota Tel Aviv-Yafo
 • Wali kotaRon Huldai
Luas
 • Kota52 km2 (20 sq mi)
 • Luas perkotaan
176 km2 (68 sq mi)
 • Luas metropolitan
1.516 km2 (585 sq mi)
Ketinggian
5 m (16 ft)
Populasi
 (2013)[1]
 • Kota405.200
 • Peringkatke-2 di Israel
 • Kepadatan7,955,5/km2 (20,605/sq mi)
 • Peringkat kepadatanke-12 di Israel
 • Perkotaan
1.300.000
 • Kepadatan perkotaan7.297,7/km2 (189,010/sq mi)
 • Metropolitan
3.750.400
 • Kepadatan metropolitan2.193,7/km2 (56,820/sq mi)
DemonimTel Avivi
Agama
 • Yahudi91%
 • Muslim3%
 • Kristiani1%
 • Tidak diketahui5%
Zona waktuUTC+2 (IST)
 • Musim panas (DST)UTC+3 (IDT)
Kode pos
61999
Situs webtel-aviv.gov.il

Tel Aviv-Yafo (Ibrani: תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit. Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō; Arab: تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit. Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā), atau hanya disebut sebagai Tel Aviv, adalah sebuah kota pesisir dan merupakan sebuah kota metropolitan di Israel. Nama "Tel Aviv" (Tel Abib) dalam bahasa Ibrani berarti "bukit semi", sebuah judul yang diberikan pada alihbahasa buku Theodor Herzl's Altneuland (Negara Lama Baru). Nama "Tel Aviv" diambil oleh sang penterjemah, Nahum Sokolov, dari buku Yehezkiel dari Alkitab.

Kota Tel Aviv sendiri memiliki penduduk sekitar 405.000, tetapi daerah metropolitannya memiliki penduduknya sekitar 3.850.100 jiwa. Kemudian pada bulan Juli 2003, pusat kota Tel Aviv ditetapkan oleh UNESCO sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia, karena arsitekturnya dalam gaya Bauhaus. Kota kosmopolitan ini juga memiliki komunitas Arab (Palestina) yang cukup besar. Pada tahun 1950, kota Tel Aviv digabung dengan kota Jaffa menjadi Tel Aviv-Yafo. Komunitas Arab terutama berada di Yafo atau Jaffa.

Sejarah[sunting | sunting sumber]

Jaffa[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pelabuhan kuno Jaffa, yang mana menurut Alkitab, Yunus berlayar ke Laut Mediterania sebelum ditelan ikan[2]

Kota bertembok Jaffa adalah satu-satunya wilayah umum di pusat kota di mana sekarang Tel Aviv berada di awal zaman modern. Kota ini didirikan paling lambat sekitar 1.800 SM. Pada saat Tel Aviv didirikan sebagai kota terpisah selama pemerintahan Utsmaniyah di wilayah tersebut, Jaffa telah diperintah oleh bangsa Kanaan, Mesir, Filistin, Bani Israil, Asyur, Babilonia, Akhemeniyah, Fenisia, Ptolemaik, Seleukia, Hashmonayim, Romawi, Bizantium, Kekhalifahan Islam awal, Tentara Salib, Ayyubiyah, dan Mamluk sebelum berada di bawah kekuasaan Utsmaniyah pada tahun 1515. Kota ini telah diperangi berkali-kali. Kota ini disebutkan dalam dokumen Mesir kuno, serta Alkitab Ibrani.

Selama Aliyah Pertama tahun 1880-an, ketika para imigran Yahudi mulai berdatangan di wilayah tersebut dalam jumlah banyak, lingkungan baru didirikan di luar Jaffa di wilayah Tel Aviv saat ini. Yang pertama adalah Neve Tzedek, didirikan pada tahun 1887 oleh Yahudi Mizrahi karena kepadatan penduduk di Jaffa dan dibangun di atas tanah milik Aharon Chelouche.[3]

Pendirian pada Periode Utsmaniyah Akhir[sunting | sunting sumber]

Lotre untuk pengundian pertama, April 1909

Perluasan kembali terjadi pada Aliyah Kedua. Pada tahun 1906, diinisiasi oleh Akiva Aryeh Weiss, sebuah kelompok bernama Ahuzat Bayit ("wisma") terbentuk, yang bertujuan untuk membentuk "pusat kota Ibrani di lingkungan yang sehat, direncanakan sesuai dengan aturan estetika dan kebersihan modern".[4] Meir Dizengoff, yang kelak menjadi walikota pertama Tel Aviv juga bergabung dengan kelompok Ahuzat Bayit.[5][6] Visinya untuk Tel Aviv untuk menciptakan kehidupan yang damai dan berdampingan dengan orang Arab.

Nahlat Binyamin, 1913

Pada tanggal 11 April 1909, 66 keluarga Yahudi berkumpul di gundukan pasir yang sunyi untuk membagi-bagikan tanah dengan lotere menggunakan kulit kerang. Perkumpulan ini dianggap sebagai tanggal resmi berdirinya Tel Aviv. Dalam setahun, jalan Herzl, Ahad Ha'am, Judah Halevi, Lilienblum, dan Rothschild dibangun; sistem pengairan dipasang; dan 66 rumah telah diselesaikan.[7] Di ujung Jalan Herzl, sebidang tanah dialokasikan untuk gedung baru Sekolah Tinggi Ibrani Herzliya, yang didirikan di Jaffa pada tahun 1906.[7]

Pada tahun 1914, Tel Aviv telah berkembang menjadi lebih dari 1 km2 (247 hektar).[7] Sensus tahun 1915 mencatat populasi Tel Aviv mencapai 2.679 jiwa.[8] Pertumbuhan ini terhenti pada tahun 1917 ketika otoritas Utsmaniyah mengusir penduduk Jaffa dan Tel Aviv sebagai kebijakan masa perang.[7] Orang Yahudi pada akhirnya bisa kembali ke Tel Aviv di akhir tahun berikutnya, ketika Perang Dunia I berakhir dan kalahnya Utsmaniyah, Britania Raya menguasai Palestina.

Pemerintahan Britania Raya 1917–34: Kotapraja di munisipalitas Jaffa[sunting | sunting sumber]

Peta tahun 1930, menunjukkan batas kota Jaffa (hijau) dan Kotapraja Tel Aviv (biru) di dalam Munisipalitas Jaffa (merah)

Tel Aviv (bersama dengan kotamadya Jaffa lainnya) ditaklukkan oleh Britania Raya pada akhir 1917 selama Kampanye Sinai dan Palestina di Perang Dunia I dan menjadi bagian dari Mandat Palestina yang dikelola Britania Raya hingga 1948. Tel Aviv menerima statusnya sebagai township ("kotapraja") atau dewan lokal di dalam munisipalitas Jaffa pada tahun 1921.[9] Menurut sensus tahun 1922, kotapraja Tel Aviv memiliki populasi 15.185 jiwa, terdiri dari 15.065 orang Yahudi, 78 orang Muslim, dan 42 orang Kristen.[10]

Dengan meningkatnya imigrasi orang Yahudi di bawah pemerintahan Britania Raya, gesekan antara orang Arab dan Yahudi di Palestina meningkat, hingga pecahnya Kerusuhan Jaffa pada tanggal 1 Mei 1921. Akibat konflik ini, banyak orang Yahudi meninggalkan Jaffa dan pindah ke Tel Aviv, sehingga populasi Tel Aviv meningkat menjadi sekitar 34.000 jiwa pada tahun 1925.[11][12]

1934: Independen dari Jaffa[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tel Aviv di tahun 1940

Tel Aviv diberikan status munisipalitas independen yang terpisah dari Jaffa pada tahun 1934.[13]

Populasi Yahudi meningkat dramatis selama Aliyah Kelima ketika Nazi berkuasa di Jerman.[7] Pada tahun 1937 populasi Yahudi di Tel Aviv telah meningkat menjadi 150.000, dibandingkan dengan 69.000 penduduk Jaffa yang sebagian besar orang Arab. Gesekan selama pemberontakan Arab 1936–39 menyebabkan dibukanya pelabuhan Yahudi lokal yang terpisah dari Jaffa di tahun 1938. Pelabuhan ini ditutup pada 25 Oktober 1965. Bandar Udara Lydda (kini Bandar Udara Ben Gurion) dan Bandar Udara Sde Dov dibuka antara 1937 dan 1938.[7]

Selama Perang Dunia II, Tel Aviv dilanda serangan udara Italia pada 9 September 1940, menewaskan 137 jiwa.[14]

Pengeboman Hotel King David di tahun 1946 dilakukan oleh gerilyawan Yahudi untuk melawan otoritas Britania Raya

Selama Pemberontakan Yahudi, gerilyawan Yahudi Irgun dan Lehi melakukan serangan terhadap polisi, militer, dan otoritas Britania Raya di Tel Aviv. Setelah pengeboman Hotel King David di tahun 1946, Britania Raya menggeledah seluruh penjuru kota untuk memburu para gerilyawan Yahudi. Pada Maret 1947, Tel Aviv ditempatkan di bawah darurat militer oleh otoritas Britania Raya selama 15 hari, penduduk berada di bawah jam malam setiap saat, kecuali 3 jam sehari karena pasukan Britania menggeledah kota untuk memburu para gerilyawan. Meskipun demikian, serangan gerilya Yahudi berlanjut di Tel Aviv dan daerah lain di bawah darurat militer di Palestina.

Menurut Rencana Partisi PBB tahun 1947 untuk membagi Palestina menjadi negara Yahudi dan negara Arab, Tel Aviv yang saat itu berpenduduk 230.000 jiwa ditetapkan ke dalam negara Yahudi. Jaffa dengan 101.580 penduduk (sensus 1945) dengan mayoritas Muslim ditetapkan ke dalam negara Arab. Perang saudara pecah, khususnya antara kota Tel Aviv dan Jaffa yang bertetangga yang masing-masing termasuk ke negara Yahudi dan Arab. Setelah beberapa bulan pengepungan, pada 13 Mei 1948, Jaffa takluk dan penduduk Arab melarikan diri secara massal.

Kemerdekaan Israel[sunting | sunting sumber]

Massa di luar Rumah Dizengoff House (sekarang Balai Kemerdekaan) untuk menyaksikan proklamasi dan penandatanganan Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Israel tahun 1948

Ketika Israel mendeklarasikan kemerdekaannya pada 14 Mei 1948, populasi Tel Aviv lebih dari 200.000 jiwa. Tel Aviv adalah pusat pemerintahan sementara Israel sampai pemerintah pindah ke Yerusalem pada Desember 1949. Karena perselisihan internasional mengenai status Yerusalem, sebagian besar kedutaan tetap berada atau di sekitar Tel Aviv.[15]

Batas-batas Tel Aviv dan Jaffa menjadi bahan perdebatan antara pemerintah kota Tel Aviv dan pemerintah Israel di tahun 1948.[16] Yang pertama ingin penyatuan sebagian pinggiran utara kawasan Yahudi di Jaffa, sementara yang kedua ingin penyatuan yang lebih lengkap.[16] Isu itu juga memiliki sensitivitas internasional, karena menurut Rencana Partisi PBB, bagian utama Jaffa berada di kawasan Arab, sedangkan Tel Aviv tidak, dan belum ada perjanjian gencatan senjata yang ditandatangani.[16]

Pada 10 Desember 1948, pemerintah mengumumkan aneksasi Tel Aviv ke kawasan Yahudi di pinggir kota Jaffa, lingkungan Palestina di Abu Kabir, desa Arab Salama, dan perkampungan Yahudi Hatikva.[16] Pada tanggal 25 Februari 1949, desa Al-Shaykh Muwannis di Palestina yang tidak berpenghuni juga dianeksasi ke Tel Aviv.[16] Pada tanggal 18 Mei 1949, Manshiya dan sebagian zona tengah Jaffa dianeksasi, untuk pertama kalinya memasukkan tanah yang berada di kawasan Arab dari rencana partisi PBB.[16]

Pada awal 1970-an, Tel Aviv memasuki periode penurunan populasi. Di tahun 1981, Tel Aviv tidak hanya mengalami penurunan populasi alami, tetapi juga penurunan populasi absolut.[17] Pada akhir 1980-an, kota ini memiliki populasi yang menua sebanyak 317.000 jiwa.[18] Pada awal 1980-an, 13 kedutaan besar di Yerusalem dipindahkan ke Tel Aviv sebagai bagian dari tindakan PBB menanggapi Hukum Yerusalem 1980.[19] Saat ini, sebagian besar kedutaan berlokasi di Tel Aviv atau sekitarnya.[20]

Pemandangan kota Tel Aviv di masa modern

Di tahun 1990-an, penurunan populasi Tel Aviv mulai stabil untuk sementara berkat gelombang imigran dari negara-negara bekas Uni Soviet.[21] Tel Aviv menyerap 42.000 imigran, banyak yang terdidik di bidang sains, teknologi, kedokteran, dan matematika.[22] Pada periode ini, jumlah insinyur di kota naik dua kali lipat.[23] Tel Aviv mulai muncul sebagai pusat teknologi canggih dunia,[24] disusul dengan banyaknya pembangunan gedung pencakar langit dan perkantoran berteknologi tinggi. Pada tahun 1993, Tel Aviv dikategorikan sebagai kota dunia.[25]

Pada tanggal 4 November 1995, perdana menteri Israel, Yitzhak Rabin dibunuh oleh seorang ekstremis sayap kanan pada rapat umum di Tel Aviv karena mendukung perjanjian perdamaian Oslo.[26]

Pada tahun 2000-an dan awal 2010-an, Tel Aviv menerima puluhan ribu imigran ilegal terutama dari Sudan dan Eritrea,[27] yang mengubah profil demografis wilayah kota.

Pada tahun 2009, Tel Aviv merayakan seratus tahun berdirinya kota.[28] Perayaan dilakukan di seantero kota dan negara, koleksi digital materi sejarah juga dikumpulkan. Selama 60 tahun terakhir, Tel Aviv telah berkembang menjadi pusat budaya sekuler dan liberal, dengan kehidupan malam yang semarak dan budaya kafe.[24]

Geografi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Citra satelit kota Tel Aviv, diambil tahun 2016

Kota ini terletak 60 km dari barat laut Yerusalem dan 90 km dari selatan kota Haifa.[29] Kota-kota tetangganya meliputi Herzliyya di utara, Ramat HaSharon di timur laut, Petah Tikva, Bnei Brak, Ramat Gan, dan Giv'atayim di timur, Holon di tenggara, dan Bat Yam di selatan.[30] Kota ini secara ekonomi terstratifikasi antara bagian utara dan selatan. Tel Aviv selatan dianggap kurang makmur dibandingkan Tel Aviv utara kecuali Neve Tzedek dan Jaffa utara dan barat laut. Tel Aviv Pusat adalah rumah bagi Azrieli Center dan distrik keuangan dan perdagangan penting di sepanjang Jalan Tol Ayalon. Sisi utara Tel Aviv adalah rumah bagi Universitas Tel Aviv, Taman Hayarkon, dan lingkungan perumahan kelas atas seperti Ramat Aviv dan Afeka.[31]

Tel Aviv memiliki iklim Mediterania (klasifikasi iklim Köppen: Csa),[32] dan menikmati banyak sinar matahari sepanjang tahun. Sebagian besar presipitasi jatuh dalam bentuk hujan antara bulan Oktober dan April, dengan sela musim panas yang kering. Suhu rata-rata tahunan adalah 20,9 °C, dan suhu rata-rata lautan adalah 18–20 °C selama musim dingin dan 24–29 °C selama musim panas. Tel Aviv memiliki curah hujan rata-rata 528 mm setiap tahunnya.

Pemandangan kota[sunting | sunting sumber]

Panorama kota Tel Aviv

Arsitektur[sunting | sunting sumber]

Rumah Pagoda, salah satu contoh arsitektur Eklektik-Orientalis di Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv adalah rumah bagi berbagai gaya arsitektur yang mewakili periode-periode penting dalam sejarahnya. Arsitektur awal Tel Aviv sebagian besar terdiri dari rumah-rumah satu lantai bergaya Eropa dengan atap genteng merah.[33]

Neve Tzedek, lingkungan pertama yang dibangun di luar Jaffa memiliki ciri berupa oleh bangunan batu pasir berlantai dua.[34]

Pada tahun 1920-an, gaya Orientalis-Eklektik baru mulai populer, menggabungkan arsitektur Eropa dengan ciri-ciri Oriental seperti lengkungan, kubah, dan ubin hias.[34] Rumah Pagoda (Beit HaPagoda), dirancang oleh Alexander Levy dan dibangun pada tahun 1924, adalah contoh dari gaya ini.[35]

Pusat Scientology Israel, salah satu contoh arsitektur Art Deco di Tel Aviv

Pembangunan kota mengikuti rencana "kota kebun" yang dibuat oleh Patrick Geddes. Bangunan dua dan tiga lantai diselingi jalan raya dan taman umum.[34] Beragam gaya arsitektur seperti Art Deco, Klasik, dan Modernis juga dapat ditemukan di Tel Aviv.

Arsitektur Bauhaus diperkenalkan pada tahun 1920-an dan 1930-an oleh arsitek Yahudi Jerman yang bermigrasi ke Palestina setelah kebangkitan Nazi. Di sekitar pusat kota Tel Aviv, terdapat lebih dari 5.000 bangunan bergaya Modernis yang terinspirasi oleh sekolah Bauhaus dan Le Corbusier.[36]

Gedung pencakar langit[sunting | sunting sumber]

Menara Shalom Meir, gedung pencakar langit pertama di Israel, dibangun di Tel Aviv pada tahun 1965 dan tetap menjadi bangunan tertinggi di negara itu hingga tahun 1999. Pada saat pembangunannya, bangunan tersebut menyaingi bangunan tertinggi di Eropa, dan merupakan yang tertinggi di Timur Tengah. Namun sekarang Tel Aviv tertinggal jauh oleh Qatar, Uni Emirate Arab dan Saudi Arabia yang menjadi daerah yang memiliki gedung tertinggi di dunia.

Pada November 2009, Haaretz melaporkan bahwa Tel Aviv memiliki 59 gedung pencakar langit dengan tinggi lebih dari 100 meter.[37] Saat ini, puluhan gedung pencakar langit telah disetujui atau sedang dibangun di seluruh kota, dan masih banyak lagi yang direncanakan. Gedung tertinggi yang disetujui adalah Menara Egged, yang akan menjadi gedung tertinggi di Israel ketika selesai.[38]

Ekonomi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Midtown CBD, salah satu distrik bisnis pusat di Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv menduduki peringkat ke-25 sebagai pusat keuangan paling penting di dunia.[39] Kegiatan ekonomi Tel Aviv menyumbang 17% dari PDB Israel.[40] Kota ini digambarkan sebagai "pusat teknologi yang berkembang" oleh Newsweek, dan "miniatur Los Angeles" oleh The Economist.[41][42] Pada tahun 1998, kota ini digambarkan oleh Newsweek sebagai salah satu dari 10 kota teknologi paling berpengaruh di dunia. Sejak saat itu, industri teknologi tinggi di wilayah Tel Aviv terus berkembang.[42] Wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv (termasuk kota satelit seperti Herzliyya dan Petah Tikva) adalah pusat teknologi tinggi Israel, terkadang disebut sebagai Silicon Wadi.[42][43]

Banyak perusahaan modal ventura, lembaga penelitian ilmiah, dan perusahaan teknologi tinggi internasional berkantor pusat di kota ini. Industri di Tel Aviv meliputi pemrosesan bahan kimia, pabrik tekstil, dan produsen makanan.[44]

Pada tahun 2016, Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network (GaWC) dari Universitas Loughborough menerbitkan daftar kota-kota dunia berdasarkan tingkat layanan produsen tingkat lanjutnya. Tel Aviv mendapat peringkat sebagai kota dunia kelas alfa.[45]

Pada bulan Desember 2012, Tel Aviv menduduki peringkat kedua dalam daftar kota teratas untuk mendirikan perusahaan rintisan (startup) berteknologi tinggi, tepat di belakang Sillicon Valley.[46] Pada tahun 2013, Tel Aviv memiliki lebih dari 700 startup dan pusat penelitian dan pengembangan, dan menempati peringkat kota paling inovatif kedua di dunia, di belakang Medellín dan di depan Kota New York.[47]

Pendidikan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Kompleks Universitas Tel Aviv

Universitas Tel Aviv adalah universitas terbesar di Israel. Universitas ini dikenal secara internasional untuk jurusan fisika, ilmu komputer, kimia, dan linguistiknya. Bersama dengan Universitas Bar-Ilan di Ramat Gan yang bertetangga, populasi mahasiswanya berjumlah lebih dari 50.000, termasuk mahasiswa internasional yang cukup besar.[48][49] Kampusnya terletak di lingkungan Ramat Aviv.[50] Tel Aviv juga memiliki beberapa kolese.[51] Gimnasium Ibrani Herzliya pindah dari Jaffa ke kota tua Tel Aviv pada tahun 1909, dan pindah ke Jalan Jabotinsky pada awal 1960-an. Sekolah terkenal lainnya di Tel Aviv termasuk Shevah Mofet, sekolah Ibrani tertua kedua di kota, kemudian Sekolah Tinggi Seni Ironi Alef, serta Alliance.

Budaya dan Pariwisata[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tel Aviv adalah pusat budaya dan hiburan utama.[52] 18 dari 35 pusat utama seni pertunjukan Israel terletak di Tel Aviv, termasuk 5 dari 9 teater besar di Israel, yang mencakup 55% dari semua pertunjukan di negara itu dan 75% dari semua penonton.[53]

Tel Aviv menerima sekitar 2,5 juta turis asing setiap tahunnya, sebagai kota ke-5 yang paling banyak dikunjungi di Timur Tengah & Afrika.[54][55] Pada tahun 2010, survei kota dunia Knight Frank memeringkatnya ke-34 secara global.[56] Tel Aviv dinobatkan sebagai "kota terpanas tahun 2011" ke-3 (di belakang Kota New York dan Tangier) oleh Lonely Planet, terbaik ke-3 di Timur Tengah dan Afrika oleh majalah Travel + Leisure (di belakang Cape Town dan Yerusalem), dan kota pantai terbaik ke-9 di dunia menurut National Geographic.[57][58][59]

Tel Aviv dikenal sebagai "kota yang tidak pernah tidur" dan "ibu kota pesta" karena kehidupan malamnya yang berkembang pesat, suasana anak muda, dan budaya 24 jam yang terkenal.[60] Tel Aviv adalah pusat kehidupan malam internasional yang sangat aktif dan beragam dengan berbagai bar, bar dansa, dan klub malam yang tetap buka hingga lewat tengah malam.

Tel Aviv secara konsisten didaulat sebagai salah satu kota tujuan LGBT teratas di dunia.[61][62] Sekitar 25% populasi Tel Aviv diidentifikasi sebagai gay.[63][64] Tel Aviv dikenal dengan parade Tel Aviv Pride yang terkenal dan terbesar di Asia, menarik lebih dari 200.000 orang setiap tahunnya.[65]

Transportasi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tel Aviv adalah pusat transportasi utama, dilayani oleh jaringan transportasi umum yang komprehensif, dengan banyak rute utama jaringan transportasi nasional yang melintasi kota.

Rel[sunting | sunting sumber]

Stasiun Tel Aviv Savidor Central

Stasiun kereta api Tel Aviv Savidor Central adalah stasiun kereta api utama di Tel Aviv, dan stasiun tersibuk kedua di Israel. Kota ini memiliki lima stasiun kereta api tambahan di sepanjang Jalan Raya Ayalon: tiga di antaranya, Universitas Tel Aviv, HaShalom (stasiun tersibuk di Israel, bersebelahan dengan Azrieli Center) dan HaHagana (dekat terminal bus pusat Tel Aviv) yang melayani langsung Tel Aviv, sedangkan dua sisanya, Holon Junction dan Holon-Wolfson berada di dalam batas kota Tel Aviv, tetapi melayani pinggiran selatan Holon. Diperkirakan lebih dari satu juta penumpang melakukan perjalanan dengan kereta api ke Tel Aviv setiap bulan. Kereta tidak beroperasi pada hari Sabtu dan selama hari raya Yahudi (Rosh Hashanah (2 hari), Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Simkhat Torah, Pessach (Paskah), serta hari pertama dan kelima dan Shavuot (Pentakosta)).

Tel Aviv Light Rail adalah jaringan LRT untuk wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv, dan per tahun 2021, tiga jalur LRT sedang dalam tahap pembangunan, dan diharapkan selesai pada akhir tahun 2022.[66][67] Selain itu, terdapat pula jaringan angkutan cepat Metro Tel Aviv yang sedang direncanakan, pembangunan baru dimulai pada tahun 2025 dan diperkirakan akan beroperasi pada tahun 2032.

Udara[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bandar Udara Internasional Ben Gurion

Bandara utama yang melayani Tel Aviv Raya adalah Bandar Udara Internasional Ben Gurion (IATA: TLV). Terletak di kota tetangga Lod, bandara ini melayani lebih dari 20 juta penumpang pada tahun 2017. Ben Gurion adalah hub utama maskapai El Al, Arkia, Israir Airlines, dan Sun D'Or. Bandara ini terletak 15 km di tenggara Tel Aviv, di Jalan Raya 1 antara Tel Aviv dan Yerusalem. Sebelumnya terdapat pula Bandar Udara Sde Dov (IATA: SDV) di barat laut Tel Aviv, yang merupakan bandara domestik sampai dengan ditutup pada 2019 untuk mendukung pembangunan real estat.[68] Semua layanan di Bandar Udara Sde Dov akan dialihkan ke Bandar Udara Ben Gurion.

Bus dan angkutan kota[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bus di Tel Aviv

Seperti kota-kota lain di Israel, bus adalah bentuk transportasi publik yang paling umum dan digunakan secara luas. Stasiun bus pusat Tel Aviv terletak di bagian selatan kota. Jaringan bus utama di wilayah metropolitan Tel Aviv dioperasikan oleh Dan Bus Company, Metropoline, dan Kavim. Egged Bus Cooperative, perusahaan bus terbesar di Israel, menyediakan transportasi antarkota.[69]

Sherut, angkutan kota di Tel Aviv

Kota ini juga dilayani oleh angkutan kota (taksi bersama) baik lokal dan antar kota. Banyak rute bus lokal dan antar kota juga memiliki taksi sherut yang mengikuti rute yang sama dan menampilkan nomor rute yang sama di jendelanya. Tarif distandarisasi di wilayah tersebut dan sebanding dengan atau lebih murah daripada tarif bus. Taksi pribadi biasanya berwarna putih dengan tanda kuning di atasnya. Tarif distandarisasi dan diukur, tetapi dapat dinegosiasikan sebelumnya dengan pengemudi.[70]

Kota kembar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Kota yang memiliki perjanjian kota kembar dengan Tel Aviv[71]
kota Negara benua Tahun kerja sama Jenis kerja sama
Kazakhstan Almaty Kazakstan Asia 1999 Kota kembar
Spanyol Barcelona Spanyol Eropa 1998, di sahkan 2013 Kota sahabat dan kolaborasi
Tiongkok Beijing China Asia 1995, 2004, 2006 Kota sahabat dan kolaborasi
Serbia Belgrade Serbia Eropa 1990 Kolaborasi
Jerman Bonn Jerman Eropa 1983 Kolaborasi
Hungaria Budapest Hungaria Eropa 1989 Kolaborasi
Argentina Buenos Aires Argentina Amerika selatan 1988 Kota kembar
Prancis Cannes Prancis Eropa 1993 Kota sahabat
Moldova Chișinău Moldova Eropa 2000 Kota sahabat
Tiongkok Chongqing China Asia 2014 Nota kesepahaman
Jerman Cologne Jerman Eropa 1979 Kolaborasi
Jerman Essen Jerman Eropa 1992 Kolaborasi
Jerman Frankfurt Jerman Eropa 1980, pada tahun 2017 kerja sama diperluas Kolaborasi
Jerman Freiburg im Breisgau Jerman Eropa 2012, 2015 Nota kesepahaman untuk keberlanjutan, kolaborasi
Tiongkok provinsi Guangdong China Asia 2014 Nota kesepahaman
Korea Selatan Incheon Korea selatan Asia 2000 Kota kembar
Turki İzmir Turki Asia 1996 Kota sahabat
Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia Asia 2000 Kota kembar
Polandia Łódź Polandia Eropa 1994 Kolaborasi
Italia Milano Italia Eropa 1994 Kota kembar
Kanada Montreal Kanada Amerika Utara 2016 Kota sahabat
Rusia Moskow Rusia Eropa 2014 Kerja sama untuk bidang ekonomi, perdagangan, ilmiah, teknologi, dan budaya
Amerika Serikat New York AS Amerika Utara 1996 Kota Sahabat dan kolaborasi
Panama Kota Panama Panama Amerika Utara 2013 Kota kembar
Prancis Paris Prancis Eropa 1985, kerja sama diperluas pada tahun 2010 Kolaborasi
Amerika Serikat Philadelphia AS Amerika Utara 1967 Kota kembar
Rusia Saint Petersburg Rusia Eropa 2011 Kolaborasi
Amerika Serikat San Antonio AS Amerika utara 2011 Kota sahabat
Bulgaria Sofia Bulgaria Eropa 1992 Kota kembar
Yunani Thessaloniki Yunani Eropa 1994 Kota kembar
Prancis Toulouse Prancis Eropa 1962 Kota kembar
Austria Vienna Austria Eropa 2005 Kolaborasi di bidang ekonomi
Polandia Warsawa Polandia Eropa 1992, Pada tahun 2009 Kerjasama dibidang pendidikan Kolaborasi
Jepang Yokohama Jepang Asia 2012 Kota sahabat

Orang terkenal dari Tel Aviv[sunting | sunting sumber]

Lihat pula[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

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