Daftar kardinal yang diangkat oleh Pius XII
Tampilan
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Papst_Pius_XII.%2C_Kr%C3%B6nung_10._Jahrestag.jpg/250px-Papst_Pius_XII.%2C_Kr%C3%B6nung_10._Jahrestag.jpg)
Paus Pius XII (m. 1939–1958) mengangkat 56 kardinal dalam dua konsistori. Pada kedua upacara tersebut, Pius berupaya untuk membuat jumlah anggota Dewan Kardinal menjadi 70, jumlah maksimum yang ditentukan oleh Paus Siktus V pada 1586.[1] Kematian satu kardinal menandakan konsistori pertamanya membuat Dewan tersebut memiliki 69 anggota, tetapi konsistori keduanya, meskipun dengan tambahan nama lain setelah seorang kardinal yang dirancang meninggal, membuat jumlah kardinalnya menjadi 70.
Ia mengangkat satu kardinal yang kemudian menjadi Paus, Paus Yohanes XXIII.
18 Februari 1946
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Caro.jpg/200px-Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Caro.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F002138-0004%2C_Fulda%2C_7._Deutscher_Katholikentag.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F002138-0004%2C_Fulda%2C_7._Deutscher_Katholikentag.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/James_Charles_McGuigan.jpg/200px-James_Charles_McGuigan.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Adam_Stefan_Sapieha_%281867-1951%29.jpg/200px-Adam_Stefan_Sapieha_%281867-1951%29.jpg)
- Grégoire-Pierre Agagianian (1895–1971)
- John J. Glennon (1862–1946)
- Benedetto Aloisi Masella (1879–1970)
- Clemente Micara (1879–1965)
- Adam Stefan Sapieha (1867–1951)
- Edward Mooney (1882–1958)
- Jules-Géraud Saliège (1870–1956)
- James Charles McGuigan (1894–1974)
- Samuel Stritch (1887–1958)
- Agustín Parrado y García (1872–1946)
- Clément-Emile Roques (1880–1964)
- Johannes de Jong (1885–1955)
- Carlos Carmelo Vasconcellos Motta (1890–1982)
- Pierre Petit de Julleville (1876–1947)
- Norman Thomas Gilroy (1896–1977)
- Francis Spellman (1889–1967)
- José María Caro (1866–1958)
- Teódosio de Gouveia (1889–1962)
- Jaime de Barros Câmara (1894–1971)
- Enrique Pla y Deniel (1876–1968)
- Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt (1879–1963)
- Josef Frings (1887–1978)
- Juan Guevara (1882–1954)
- Bernard Griffin (1899–1956)
- Manuel Arce y Ochotorena (1879–1948)
- József Mindszenty (1892–1975)
- Ernesto Ruffini (1888–1967)
- Konrad von Preysing (1880–1950)
- Clemens August Graf von Galen (1878–1946)
- Antonio Caggiano (1889–1979)
- Thomas Tien Ken-sin (1890–1967)
- Giuseppe Bruno (1875–1954)
12 Januari 1953
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Stefan_Wyszy%C5%84ski.jpg/200px-Stefan_Wyszy%C5%84ski.jpg)
- Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini (1876–1958)
- Augusto da Silva (1876–1968)
- Gaetano Cicognani (1881–1962)
- Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (1881–1963) (Paus Yohanes XXIII; 1958–1963)
- Valerio Valeri (1883–1963)
- Pietro Ciriaci (1885–1966)
- Francesco Borgongini Duca (1884–1954)
- Maurice Feltin (1883–1975)
- Marcello Mimmi (1882–1961)
- Carlos María de la Torre (1873–1968)
- Aloysius Stepinac (1898–1960)
- Georges-François-Xavier-Marie Grente (1872–1959)
- Giuseppe Siri (1906–1989)
- John D'Alton (1882–1963)
- James McIntyre (1886–1979)
- Giacomo Lercaro (1891–1976)
- Stefan Wyszyński (1901–1981)
- Benjamín de Arriba y Castro (1886–1973)
- Fernando Quiroga y Palacios (1900–1971)
- Paul-Émile Léger (1904–1991)
- Crisanto Luque Sánchez (1889–1959)
- Joseph Wendel (1901–1960)
- Alfredo Ottaviani (1890–1979)
- Valerian Gracias (1900–1978)
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Noonan, James-Charles (2012). The Church Visible: The Ceremonial Life and Protocol of the Roman Catholic Church, Revised Edition. New York: Sterling Ethos. hlm. 8–9. ISBN 978-1-40278730-0.
- Sumber tambahan
- Lentz III, Harris M. (2002). Popes and Cardinals of the 20th Century: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-4101-3.
- Pope Pius XII (24 December 1945). "Negli ultimi anni" [In the course of the last six years] (dalam bahasa Italia). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Diakses tanggal 14 July 2018.