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Daftar operasi militer Perang Dunia II

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Ini adalah daftar perang, operasi militer, dan misi umumnya terkait dengan Perang Dunia II. Ini bukan daftar lengkap tetapi sebagian besar operasi yang melibatkan negara netral. Operasi dikategorikan menurut bentuk operasi, dan usaha telah dibuat untuk mencakup semua aspek dari peristiwa penting. Operasi tercantum berdasarkan abjad.

Bendera yang digunakan berdasarkan periode waktu.

Samudra Atlantik

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Termasuk Laut utara, Samudra Artatika dan tindakan melawan kapal-kapal angkatan laut di pelabuhan.

Blok Timur

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Laut Tengah

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Samudra Pasifik dan Pasifik Baratdaya

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Baratdaya, Selatan, dan Tenggara Asia

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Iraq, Syria, Iran, India, Burma, Malaysia dan Indochina, dan Samudra Hindia

Skandinavia

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Lain-lain

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Blok Barat

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Teknologi

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  • Caesar (1945) Jerman — transfer of technical plans and strategic materials to Japan, using U-864
  • Beethoven (1941–1945) Jerman — German programme to develop composite aircraft (Mistel)
  • Prüfstand XII ("Test stand") (194?) Jerman — German programme to develop submarine launched V-2
  • Alsos ("Grove") (1940–1945) Amerika Serikat Britania Raya — Allied efforts to gather data on German nuclear fission developments.
    • Big (1945) — capture of an atomic pile at Haigerloch.
    • Harborage (1945) Amerika Serikat — US sweep up of German atomic assets ahead of French occupation.
    • Epsilon (1945) Britania Raya — Eavesdropping on incarcerated German scientists.
  • Aphrodite (1944) Amerika Serikat The use of B-17 bombers as radio-controlled missiles.
  • Backfire (1945) Britania Raya — launches of captured V-2 rockets.
  • Hawkeye (1944) Amerika SerikatRadar research by US Navy.
  • Lusty (1945) Amerika Serikat — US actions to capture German scientific documents, facilities and aircraft.
  • Manhattan Project (1941–1945) Amerika Serikat — program to build an atomic bomb.
  • Most III ("Bridge III") (1944) Polandia Britania Raya — transfer of captured V-2 components from occupied Poland to Britain. Also known as Wildhorn III.
  • Paperclip (1945–) Amerika Serikat — capture of scientists, technical and German rocketry. Originally Operation Overcast sometimes called Project Paperclip.
  • Surgeon (1945–) Britania Raya — Similar to Paperclip; program to exploit German aeronautical scienctific advances.
  • Stella Polaris (1944–) Finlandia Swedia transfer of Finnish SIGINT, equipment, and personnel to Sweden following end of Continuation war in 1944.
  • TICOM ("Target Intelligence Committee") (1945–) Amerika Serikat — seizure of intelligence apparatus, in particular cryptographic assets. See also Stella Polaris.

Operasi Khusus Exekutif

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Operasi Partisan

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Includes some operations by regular forces in support of partisans.

Operasi Anti-partisan

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Intelijen

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  • Bernhard (194?) Jerman— German plan to damage British economy using forged British banknotes.
  • Elster ("Magpie") (1944) Jerman — landings of German agents on the US east coast with objective of gathering intelligence on Manhattan Project
  • Haudegen ("Broadsword") (1944) Jerman — German intelligence collection in Spitsbergen Norway
  • Hummer ("Lobster") series (1940 onwards) Jerman — insertion of German agents into Britain. See also Hummer I
  • Kadella (1945) Jerman — airdrop of agents near Marseilles
  • Plan Kathleen (1941) Jerman — plan sent by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) to Germany seeking support for activities. Dubbed "Artus" by German Foreign Ministry. See IRA Abwehr World War II for all IRA Abwehr involvement.
  • Karneval (1945) Jerman — airdrop of agents near Brussels and Waals
  • Mosul (1944) Jerman — air drop of agents and supplies near Mosul
  • Pastorious (1942) Jerman — separate landings of German agents on the US east coast with objective of industrial sabotage.
  • Perlen-fischer (1945) Jerman — airdrop of agents near Paris
  • Salaam (1942) Jerman — insertion of German agents into the British-occupied Kingdom of Egypt
  • Seemöwe ("Seagull") series (1940 onwards) Jerman — insertion of German agents into Britain and Ireland. See also Seagull I and Seagull II.
  • Taube ("Dove/Pigeon") (1940) Jerman — mission to transport IRA Chief of Staff Seán Russell from Germany back to Ireland.
  • Wal ("Whale") (1940) Jerman — aborted German plan to foster links with Scottish and Welsh nationalist groups.
  • Walfisch ("Whale") (1940) Jerman — aborted German plan to land an agent in Ireland.

Tak berkategori

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  • Alpenfestung Jerman — plan for nazi national Redoubt in Alps.
    • Werwolf (1945-50) Jerman — guerrilla force to resist occupation by Allies.
  • Big Bang (1947) Britania Raya — demolition of defences of Heligoland
  • Catapult (1940) Britania Raya — Royal Navy actions to seize, disable or destroy the French fleet after France's surrender.
  • Crossword (1945) Jerman Britania Raya Swiss Amerika Serikat — negotiations leading to German surrender in Italy. Known as Sunrise by US forces.
  • Eiche ("Oak") (1943) Jerman — German rescue from custody of Benito Mussolini
  • Frantic (1943) — The use of Soviet airfields by western Allied bombers.
  • Feuerzauber ("Fire Magic") (1936-39) — Transfer of planes, engineers, and pilots to fascist forces during Spanish Civil War.
    • Rügen (1937) Jerman — Bombing of Guernica.
    • Bodden (1937-43) JermanAbwehr intelligence gathering system operating from Spain and Morocco.
    • Ursula (1936-1939) JermanKriegsmarine Uboat operations in support of Francoist and Italian navies.
  • Gaff (1944) — attempt to kill Erwin Rommel
  • Keelhaul (1945) Amerika Serikat Britania Raya — forced repatriation to the Soviet Union, by the western Allies, of Soviet prisoners of war
  • Magic Carpet (1945–1946) Amerika Serikat — American post-war operation to transport US military personnel home
  • Manna (1945) — Allied air drops of food to famine-ravaged Netherlands, with German cooperation
  • Margarethe (1944) Jerman — German occupation of Hungary. Döme Sztójay, an avid supporter of the Nazis, become the new Hungarian Prime Minister with the aid of a Nazi military governor.
  • Panzerfaust/Eisenfaust ("Bazooka/Armored Fist") (1943) Jerman — Kidnap of Hungarian leader Miklós Horthy's son to prevent defection of Hungary from Axis.
  • Peking (1939) Polandia — removal of Polish warships to Britain, in advance of German invasion
  • Pied Piper (1939) Britania Raya — evacuation of children from British cities.
  • Rabat (1943) Jerman — Plan to kidnap the Pope and diplomatic corp. from Vatican City.
  • Regenbogen ("Rainbow") (1945) Jerman — rescinded order to scuttle Kriegsmarine.
  • Rösselsprung ("Knights Move") (1944) Jerman — Jerman mencoba menangkap Josip Broz Tito
  • Safehaven (1944) — Upaya sekutu untuk menangkap pasukan Nazi Jerman yang melarikan diri dan merebut sumber-sumber di luar negeri.
  • Tabarin (1943) Britania Raya — Ekspedisi Antartika Inggris.
  • Worek ("Sack") (1939) Polandia — Angkatan Laut Polandia: pertahanan pantai Polandia
  • Rainbow War Plans (1920s-30s) Amerika Serikat — Perencanaan global Perang AS antara Perang Dunia.

Propaganda

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Referensi

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  1. ^ pp.138-139, Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961 [1]

Pranala luar

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