Krisis konstitusional Australia 1975
Tampilan
Krisis konstitusional Australia 1975 adalah krisis konstitusional dan politik terbesar dalam sejarah Australia. Krisis tersebut berpuncak pada 11 November 1975 saat Perdana Menteri Gough Whitlam dari Partai Buruh Australia dipecat oleh Gubernur-Jenderal Sir John Kerr, yang kemudian mengangkat Pemimpin Oposisi Malcolm Fraser dari Partai Liberal menjadi pelaksana tugas Perdana Menteri.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ayres, Philip (1987), Malcolm Fraser, William Heinemann Australia, ISBN 978-0-85561-060-9
- Brown, Wallace (2002), Ten Prime Ministers: Life Among the Politicians, Loungeville Books, ISBN 978-1-920681-04-3
- Cohen, Barry (1996), Life With Gough, Allen & Unwin, ISBN 978-1-86448-169-3
- Freudenberg, Graham (2009), A Certain Grandeur: Gough Whitlam's Life in Politics (edisi ke-revised), Viking, ISBN 978-0-670-07375-7
- Hocking, Jenny (2017), The Dismissal Dossier. The Palace Connection: Everything You Were Never Meant to Know About November 1975 (edisi ke-revised), Melbourne UP, ISBN 978-0-522-87301-6
- Kelly, Paul (1983), The Dismissal, Angus & Robertson Publishers, ISBN 978-0-207-14860-6
- Kelly, Paul (1995), November 1975, Allen & Unwin, ISBN 978-1-86373-987-0
- Kerr, John (1978), Matters for Judgment, Macmillan, ISBN 978-0-333-25212-3
- Lloyd, Clem (2008), "Edward Gough Whitlam", dalam Grattan, Michelle, Australian Prime Ministers (edisi ke-revised), New Holland Publishers Pty Ltd, hlm. 324–354, ISBN 978-1-74110-727-2
- Markwell, Donald (2016). Constitutional Conventions and the Headship of State: Australian Experience. Connor Court. ISBN 9781925501155.
- McMinn, Winston (1979), A Constitutional History of Australia, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-550562-7
- Reid, Alan (1976), The Whitlam Venture, Hill of Content, ISBN 978-0-85572-079-7
- Whitlam, Gough (1979), The Truth of the Matter, Allen Lane, ISBN 978-0-7139-1291-3
- Whitlam, Gough (1997), Abiding Interests, University of Queensland Press, ISBN 978-0-7022-2879-7
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Hocking, Jenny (2012), Gough Whitlam: His Time, The Miegunyah Press, ISBN 978-0-522-85793-1
- Hocking, Jenny (2017), The Dismissal Dossier: Everything You Were Never Meant to Know about November 1975 - the Palace Connection, Melbourne University Publishing, ISBN 978-0-522-87301-6
- Kelly, Paul; Bramston, Troy (2015). The Dismissal: In the Queen's Name: A Groundbreaking New History. Penguin. ISBN 9780143574088.
- Markwell, Donald (2016). Constitutional Conventions and the Headship of State: Australian Experience. Connor Court. ISBN 9781925501155.
- Smith, Sir David (2005), The Head of State, Macleay Press, ISBN 978-1-876492-15-1
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Statement from John Kerr (dated 11 November 1975) explaining his decisions.
- Australian Biography – Malcolm Fraser, part 6 and Australian Biography – Malcolm Fraser, part 7, a 1994 interview in which Fraser gives his perspective on his actions.
- Official site of The Whitlam Institute – contains many news reports and speeches from the time under "Whitlam Government" tab.
- The Malcolm Fraser Collection at the University of Melbourne
- whitlamdismissal.com – privately maintained web site with background, source documents and audio/video clips.
- Video clip of Norman Gunston at 'The Dismissal' di YouTube
- Listen to an excerpt of Gough Whitlam's 'Kerr's Cur' speech on australianscreen online