Peperangan Italia
Tampilan
Peperangan Italian | |||||||
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![]() Pertempuran Pavia karya seorang artis Flemish yang tidak diketahui namanya (minyak pada panel, abad ke-16). | |||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||
Prancis, Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, negara-negara Italia (utamanya Republik Venesia, Keadipatian Milan, Kerajaan Naples, Negara Gereja, Republik Florence, dan Keadipatian Ferrara), Inggris, Skotlandia, Spanyol, Kekaisaran Ottoman, Swiss, Saxony, dan lain-lain |
Peperangan Italia, yang sering disebut sebagai Peperangan Italia Besar dan terkadang disebut sebagai Peperangan Habsburg–Valois atau Peperangan Renaissance, adalah serangkaian konflik dari 1494 sampai 1559. Perang tersebut melibatkan kebanyakan negara kota Italia, Negara Gereja, kebanyakan negara-negara besar di Eropa Barat (Prancis, Spanyol, Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, Inggris) serta Kekaisaran Ottoman.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Arfaioli, Maurizio. The Black Bands of Giovanni: Infantry and Diplomacy During the Italian Wars (1526–1528). Pisa: Pisa University Press, Edizioni Plus, 2005. ISBN 88-8492-231-3.
- Arnold, Thomas F. The Renaissance at War. Smithsonian History of Warfare, edited by John Keegan. New York: Smithsonian Books / Collins, 2006.
- Baumgartner, Frederic J. Louis XII. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994. ISBN 0-312-12072-9.
- Black, Jeremy. "Dynasty Forged by Fire." MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History 18, no. 3 (Spring 2006): 34–43. ISSN 1040-5992.
- ———. European Warfare, 1494–1660. Warfare and History, edited by Jeremy Black. London: Routledge, 2002. ISBN 0-415-27532-6.
- Blockmans, Wim. Emperor Charles V, 1500–1558. Translated by Isola van den Hoven-Vardon. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-340-73110-9.
- Fraser, Antonia, Mary Queen of Scots (New York: Delacorte Press, 1969).
- Guérard, Albert, France: A Modern History (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1959). ISBN 978-0-582-05758-6.
- Guicciardini, Francesco. The History of Italy. Translated by Austin Parke Goddard. London: John Towers. 1753.
- Guicciardini, Francesco. The History of Italy. Translated by Sydney Alexander. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984. ISBN 0-691-00800-0.
- Hall, Bert S. Weapons and Warfare in Renaissance Europe: Gunpowder, Technology, and Tactics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-8018-5531-4.
- Knecht, Robert J. Renaissance Warrior and Patron: The Reign of Francis I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-521-57885-X.
- Konstam, Angus. Pavia 1525: The Climax of the Italian Wars. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 1996. ISBN 1-85532-504-7.
- Lucas, Henry S., The Renaissance and the Reformation (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1960).
- Mallett, Michael and Shaw, Christine, The Italian Wars: 1494-1559 (Harlow, England: Pearson Education, Inc., 2012). ISBN 978-0-582-05758-6.
- Norwich, John Julius. A History of Venice. New York: Vintage Books, 1989. ISBN 0-679-72197-5.
- Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century. London: Methuen & Co., 1937.
- Phillips, Charles and Alan Axelrod. Encyclopedia of Wars. 3 vols. New York: Facts on File, 2005. ISBN 0-8160-2851-6.
- Taylor, Frederick Lewis. The Art of War in Italy, 1494–1529. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1973. ISBN 0-8371-5025-6.
Bacaan tambahan
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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Italian Wars.
- Boot, Max. War Made New: Technology, Warfare, and the Course of History: 1500 to Today. New York: Gotham Books, 2006. ISBN 1-59240-222-4.
- Du Bellay, Martin, Sieur de Langey. Mémoires de Martin et Guillaume du Bellay. Edited by V. L. Bourrilly and F. Vindry. 4 volumes. Paris: Société de l'histoire de France, 1908–19.
- Giovio, Paolo. Pauli Iovii Opera. Volume 3, part 1, Historiarum sui temporis. Edited by D. Visconti. Rome: Libreria dello Stato, 1957.
- Lot, Ferdinand. Recherches sur les effectifs des armées françaises des guerres d'Italie aux guerres de religion, 1494–1562. Paris: École Pratique des Hautes Études, 1962.
- Monluc, Blaise de. Commentaires. Edited by P. Courteault. 3 volumes. Paris: 1911–25. Translated by Charles Cotton as The Commentaries of Messire Blaize de Montluc (London: A. Clark, 1674).
- ———. Military Memoirs: Blaise de Monluc, The Habsburg-Valois Wars, and the French Wars of Religion. Edited by Ian Roy. London: Longmans, 1971.
- Saulx, Gaspard de, Seigneur de Tavanes. Mémoires de très noble et très illustre Gaspard de Saulx, seigneur de Tavanes, Mareschal de France, admiral des mers de Levant, Gouverneur de Provence, conseiller du Roy, et capitaine de cent hommes d'armes. Château de Lugny: Fourny, 1653.