Perang seks feminis
| Bagian dari seri |
| Feminisme |
|---|
Perang seks feminis, juga disebut sebagai perang seks lesbian, atau perang seks atau perang porno, adalah istilah yang dipakai untuk merujuk kepada perdebatan kolektif di kalangan feminis terkait sejumlah masalah yang sebagian besar berkaitan dengan seksualitas dan kegiatan seksual. Perbedaan opini terhadap materi-materi seksualitas sangat mempolarisasikan gerakan feminis, terutama para pemikir feminis utama, pada akhir 1970an dan awal 1980an dan masih menjadi perdebatan berpengaruh di kalangan feminis sampai saat ini.[1]
Hal-hal yang tak disepakati oleh pihak-pihak feminis anti-pornografi dan feminis seks-positif meliputi pornografi, erotika, prostitusi, praktek seksual lesbian, peran wanita transgender dalam komunitas lesbian, sadomasokisme dan persoalan seksual lainnya. Gerakan feminis sangat terbagi akibat perdebatan tersebut.[2][3][4][5][6] Sebagian besar sejarawan memandang perang seks feminis sebagai akhir dari era feminis arus kedua (yang dimulai c. 1963) serta permulaan arus ketiga (yang dimulai pada awal 1990an).[7]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Atmore, Chris (2002). Sexual Abuse and Troubled Feminism in Snakes and Ladders: Reviewing feminists at the centuries end. Routeledge. hlm. 92. ISBN 978-0415197991.
- ^ Duggan, Lisa; Hunter, Nan D. (1995). Sex wars: sexual dissent and political culture. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-91036-1.
- ^ Hansen, Karen Tranberg; Philipson, Ilene J. (1990). Women, class, and the feminist imagination: a socialist-feminist reader. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-0-87722-630-7.
- ^ Gerhard, Jane F. (2001). Desiring revolution: second-wave feminism and the rewriting of American sexual thought, 1920 to 1982. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11204-8.
- ^ Leidholdt, Dorchen; Raymond, Janice G (1990). The Sexual liberals and the attack on feminism. New York: Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-037457-4.
- ^ Vance, Carole S. Pleasure and Danger: Exploring Female Sexuality. Thorsons Publishers. ISBN 978-0-04-440593-1.
- ^ As noted in:
- Duggan, Lisa; Hunter, Nan D. (1995). Sex wars: sexual dissent and political culture. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-91036-1.
- Hansen, Karen Tranberg; Philipson, Ilene J. (1990). Women, class, and the feminist imagination: a socialist-feminist reader. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-0-87722-630-7.
- Gerhard, Jane F. (2001). Desiring revolution: second-wave feminism and the rewriting of American sexual thought, 1920 to 1982. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11204-8.
- Leidholdt, Dorchen; Raymond, Janice G (1990). The Sexual liberals and the attack on feminism. New York: Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-037457-4.
- Vance, Carole S. Pleasure and Danger: Exploring Female Sexuality. Thorsons Publishers. ISBN 978-0-04-440593-1.
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- "Lesbian History: The Sex Wars" by Esther Newton and others, University of Michigan.
- "Lesbian Sex Wars" by Elise Chenier, glbtq, 2004.
- "Charges of Exclusion & McCarthyism at Barnard Conference" by Tacie Dejanikus, off our backs 12(6), June 30, 1982.
- "Lesbian Sex Mafia ('L S/M') Speakout" by Fran Moira, off our backs 12(6), June 30, 1982.
- "The Context of 'Between Pleasure and Danger': The Barnard Conference on Sexuality" by Elizabeth Wilson, Feminist Review 13:35–52, Spring 1983.
- "Sex and Feminism: Who Is Being Silenced?" Diarsipkan 2017-08-02 di Wayback Machine. by Adriene Sere, SaidIt 3(3),
- "The Feminist Sexuality Debates" by Ann Ferguson et al Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 10(1), 1984.
- "Erotica and the Feminist Sex Wars: A Personal Herstory" by Jean Roberta, Girlphoria.com, 1999.