Woody Guthrie

Woody Guthrie
Guthrie dengan gitar berlabel "Mesin ini membunuh fasis" pada Maret 1943
Informasi latar belakang
Nama lahir	Woodrow Wilson Guthrie
Lahir	(1912-07-14)14 Juli 1912 Okemah, Oklahoma, Amerika Serikat
Meninggal	3 Oktober 1967(1967-10-03) (umur 55) New York City, Amerika Serikat
Genre	Musik foklor Amerika musik protes country talking blues
Pekerjaan	Penyanyi Penulis lagu musisi
Instrumen	Vokal gitar harmonika mandolin fiddle
Tahun aktif	1930–1956
Artis terkait	Almanac Singers
Karier militer
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat
Dinas/cabang	United States Merchant Marine Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat
Lama dinas	1943–1945 (Merchant Marine) 1945 (Angkatan Darat)
Perang/pertempuran	Perang Dunia II
Penghargaan	Merchant Marine Atlantic War Zone Medal Merchant Marine World War II Victory Medal American Campaign Medal World War II Victory Medal

Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (/ˈɡʌθri/; 14 Juli 1912 – 3 Oktober 1967) adalah seorang penyanyi, penulis lagu dan salah satu figur paling signifikan dalam musik foklor Amerika. Karyanya berfokus pada tema-tema sosialisme Amerika dan anti-fasisme. Musiknya meliputi lagu-lagu seperti "This Land Is Your Land", yang ditulis untuk menentang lagu ekskepsionalis Amerika "God Bless America", dan menginspirasi beberapa generasi secara politik dan musikal.

Kutipan

Sumber umum

• Cray, Ed (2004). Ramblin Man: The Life and Times of Woody Guthrie. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-32736-1. 
• Kaufman, Will (2011). Woody, Guthrie: American Radical. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03602-6. 
• Longhi, Jim (1997). Woody, Cisco and Me. Random House. ISBN 0-252-02276-9. 
• Klein, Joe (1980). Woody Guthrie: A Life. Random House. ISBN 0-385-33385-4. 
• Santelli, Robert (1999). Hard Travelin: The Life and Legacy of Woody Guthrie. Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 0-8195-6391-9. 

Bacaan tambahan

• Down Home Radio Show. LeadBelly & Woody Guthrie live on WNYC Radio, Dec. 1940. Audio re-broadcast of a 1940 radio show. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Earle, Steve. Woody Guthrie. The Nation, July 21, 2003. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Electronic Frontier Foundation. Scanned images of some of Woody Guthrie's original works. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Guthrie, Mary Jo. Woody's Road: Woody Guthrie's Letters Home, Drawings, Photos, and Other Unburied Treasures Paradigm Publishers, 2012. ISBN 978-1-61205-219-9
• Hogeland, William (March 14, 2004), "Emulating the Real and Vital Guthrie, Not St. Woody", New York Times.
• Jackson, Mark Allen. Prophet Singer: The Voice and Vision of Woody Guthrie. University Press of Mississippi, January 2007. ISBN 978-1-60473-102-6
• Kaufman, Will (2011). Woody Guthrie, American Radical. Urbana, Chicago and Springfield: The University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-02-5203-602-6. 
• La Chapelle, Peter. Is Country Music Inherently Conservative? History News Network. November 12, 2007. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• La Chapelle, Peter. Proud to Be an Okie: Cultural Politics, Country Music, and Migration to Southern California. University of California Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0-520-24888-5 (hb); ISBN 978-0-520-24889-2 (pb)
• Library of Congress. Timeline of Woody Guthrie (1912–1967). Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Library of Congress. Woody Guthrie and the Archive of American Folk Song: Correspondence, 1940–1950. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Marroquin, Danny. Walking the Long Road. PopMatters.com. August 4, 2006. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Pascal, Rich. "Celebrating the Real America", Canberra ACT news, sport and weather | The Canberra Times.
• Public Broadcasting Service. Woody Guthrie: Ain't Got No Home. Documentary from PBS' American Masters series, July 2006. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• Symphony Silicon Valley Concert Recordings. David Amram's Symphonic Variations on a Song by Woody Guthrie Recorded September 30, 2007. Audio recording. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
• University of Oregon. Roll on Columbia: Woody Guthrie and the Bonneville Power Administration. Video documentary. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• University of Virginia. Guthrie singing "This Land Is Your Land". MP3 recording. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
• WoodyGuthrie.de. Woody Guthrie Related Audio. Miscellaneous Real Audio files featuring Pete Seeger, Arlo Guthrie, Alan Lomax and others. Retrieved January 29, 2008.

Pranala luar

• The Woody Guthrie Center
• The Woody Guthrie Foundation and Archives
• Woody Guthrie and the Archive of American Folk Song: Correspondence, 1940–1950, Library of Congress, American Folklife Center. American Memory presentation of archival correspondence written by Woody Guthrie to the staff of the Archive of American Folk Song. Retrieved August 31, 2009
• Woody Guthrie di Curlie (dari DMOZ)
• Woody Guthrie in NYC, 1943 Diarsipkan October 6, 2010, di Wayback Machine. – slideshow by Life magazine
• Folksay (1945) Board – Getty Images Photographs of Woody Guthrie on early television in 1945 at CBS New York in a production of Folksay.
• Woody Guthrie's Discography on Smithsonian Folkways Diarsipkan 2014-07-16 di Wayback Machine.
• (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Woody Guthrie di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
• Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture – Guthrie, Woody Diarsipkan 2014-12-27 di Wayback Machine.
• (Inggris) Woody Guthrie di Find a Grave
• Diskografi Woody Guthrie di Discogs
• Woody Guthrie di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
• Voices of Oklahoma interview with Nora Guthrie. First person interview conducted on October 10, 2010, with Nora Guthrie, daughter of Woody Guthrie.
• Film pendek "The Fight for Life (1940)" tersedia untuk diunduh secara gratis di the Internet Archive [selebihnya]
• Woody at 100: The Woody Guthrie Centennial Collection Diarsipkan 2012-07-12 di Wayback Machine. by Smithsonian Folkways Recordings
• Voices of Oklahoma interview with Mary Jo Guthrie. First person interview conducted on May 9, 2013 with Mary Jo Guthrie talking about her brother Woody Guthrie.
• Voices of Oklahoma interview with Guy Logsdon. First person interview conducted on February 16, 2010, with Guy Logsdon, Woody Guthrie historian.
• Partitur bebas oleh Woody Guthrie pada International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
• Newly Released FBI Files Expose Red-Baiting of Woody Guthrie, Published in Truthout