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<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Berkas:majumdar.jpg|thumb|200px|right|The ''Historic Eight Documents'' were written by [[Charu Majumdar]], and provided the ideological foundation for the [[Naxalite]] [[communist]] movement in [[India]].]] --> |
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'''Delapan Dokumen Bersejarah''' adalah serangkaian delapan [[monografi]] yang dikarang oleh [[revolusioner]] [[Maois]] [[India]] [[Charu Majumdar]] yang menjelaskan prinsip-prinsip ideologi yang menjadi dasar dari gerakan [[komunis]] militan [[Naxalite]] di India.<ref name="hindustantimes2007">{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=0b41af48-1ca9-49a1-b064-24843790d6e4&ParentID=a5d3fd46-0c94-448a-99c4-c2f774a625ee&&Headline=History+of+Naxalism |title=History of Naxalism |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |date=2007-01-03 |access-date=2008-10-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090120170106/http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=0b41af48-1ca9-49a1-b064-24843790d6e4&ParentID=a5d3fd46-0c94-448a-99c4-c2f774a625ee&&Headline=History%20of%20Naxalism |archive-date=2009-01-20 }} Snippet:''Communist leader Charu Majumdar wrote various articles based on Marx-Lenin-Mao thought during the period, which later came to be known as 'Historic Eight Documents' and formed the basis of Naxalite movement.''</ref><ref name="ijps1990">"The Indian Journal of Political Science, Volume 51", Indian Political Science Association, 1990. ''Snippet: ... The basic argument of these Historic Eight Documents may be summed up: (1) the Indian revolution must take the path of armed struggle, (2) it should be organized on the pattern of the Chinese revolution and not of the Soviet revolution, and (3) the armed struggle in India should assume the form of Mao Tse-Tung's "people's war" and not of Che Guevara's "Guerrilla War" ...''</ref> |
'''Delapan Dokumen Bersejarah''' adalah serangkaian delapan [[monografi]] yang dikarang oleh [[revolusioner]] [[Maois]] [[India]] [[Charu Majumdar]] yang menjelaskan prinsip-prinsip ideologi yang menjadi dasar dari gerakan [[komunis]] militan [[Naxalite]] di India.<ref name="hindustantimes2007">{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=0b41af48-1ca9-49a1-b064-24843790d6e4&ParentID=a5d3fd46-0c94-448a-99c4-c2f774a625ee&&Headline=History+of+Naxalism |title=History of Naxalism |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |date=2007-01-03 |access-date=2008-10-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090120170106/http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=0b41af48-1ca9-49a1-b064-24843790d6e4&ParentID=a5d3fd46-0c94-448a-99c4-c2f774a625ee&&Headline=History%20of%20Naxalism |archive-date=2009-01-20 }} Snippet:''Communist leader Charu Majumdar wrote various articles based on Marx-Lenin-Mao thought during the period, which later came to be known as 'Historic Eight Documents' and formed the basis of Naxalite movement.''</ref><ref name="ijps1990">"The Indian Journal of Political Science, Volume 51", Indian Political Science Association, 1990. ''Snippet: ... The basic argument of these Historic Eight Documents may be summed up: (1) the Indian revolution must take the path of armed struggle, (2) it should be organized on the pattern of the Chinese revolution and not of the Soviet revolution, and (3) the armed struggle in India should assume the form of Mao Tse-Tung's "people's war" and not of Che Guevara's "Guerrilla War" ...''</ref> Karya tersebut menjelaskan gagasan bahwa [[pemerintah India|Negara India]] adalah sebuah lembaga [[burjois]] dan bahwa partai-partai komunis India utama telah menganut [[Revisionisme (Marxisme)|revisionisme]] karena sepakat untuk beroperasi di bawah naungan [[Konstitusi India]].<ref name="ijps1990" /> Karya tersebut mendorong [[perang rakyat]] [[Maoisme|Maois]] untuk menggulingkan Negara India.<ref name="damas1991">Marius Damas, "Approaching Naxalbari", Radical Impression, 1991, {{ISBN|81-85459-01-0}}. ''Snippet: ... The documents are historic in the sense that a sharp departure from parliamentary cretinism began to take place and revolutionary politics was resolutely put forward combatting revisionism which was well entrenched in the communist movement in India ...''</ref> Karya tersebut mengecam Uni Soviet karena revisionis, serta karena mendukung Negara India.<ref name="ijps1990" /> |
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==Referensi== |
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Revisi terkini sejak 23 Juli 2021 02.17
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Templat:Indcom Delapan Dokumen Bersejarah adalah serangkaian delapan monografi yang dikarang oleh revolusioner Maois India Charu Majumdar yang menjelaskan prinsip-prinsip ideologi yang menjadi dasar dari gerakan komunis militan Naxalite di India.[1][2] Karya tersebut menjelaskan gagasan bahwa Negara India adalah sebuah lembaga burjois dan bahwa partai-partai komunis India utama telah menganut revisionisme karena sepakat untuk beroperasi di bawah naungan Konstitusi India.[2] Karya tersebut mendorong perang rakyat Maois untuk menggulingkan Negara India.[3] Karya tersebut mengecam Uni Soviet karena revisionis, serta karena mendukung Negara India.[2]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ "History of Naxalism". Hindustan Times. 2007-01-03. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-01-20. Diakses tanggal 2008-10-26. Snippet:Communist leader Charu Majumdar wrote various articles based on Marx-Lenin-Mao thought during the period, which later came to be known as 'Historic Eight Documents' and formed the basis of Naxalite movement.
- ^ a b c "The Indian Journal of Political Science, Volume 51", Indian Political Science Association, 1990. Snippet: ... The basic argument of these Historic Eight Documents may be summed up: (1) the Indian revolution must take the path of armed struggle, (2) it should be organized on the pattern of the Chinese revolution and not of the Soviet revolution, and (3) the armed struggle in India should assume the form of Mao Tse-Tung's "people's war" and not of Che Guevara's "Guerrilla War" ...
- ^ Marius Damas, "Approaching Naxalbari", Radical Impression, 1991, ISBN 81-85459-01-0. Snippet: ... The documents are historic in the sense that a sharp departure from parliamentary cretinism began to take place and revolutionary politics was resolutely put forward combatting revisionism which was well entrenched in the communist movement in India ...