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Daftar misi pemeliharaan perdamaian PBB: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1: Baris 1:
Berikut ini adalah daftar misi penjaga perdamaian yang pernah dan sedang dilakukan oleh [[PBB]] sejak didirikan tahun 1945.
Berikut ini adalah daftar misi penjaga perdamaian yang pernah dan sedang dilakukan oleh [[PBB]] sejak didirikan tahun 1945.


Penjaga perdamaian (''peacekeeping'') didefinisikan oleh PBB sebagai cara yang dilakukan dalam menolong suatu negara yang terkoyak oleh konflik untuk menciptakan kondisi damai yang berkelanjutan.
Penjaga perdamaian (''peacekeeping'') didefinisikan oleh PBB sebagai cara yang dilakukan dalam menolong suatu negara yang terkoyak oleh konflik untuk menciptakan kondisi damai yang berkelanjutan.


== Misi lengkap ==
== Misi lengkap ==
Baris 15: Baris 15:
|1960–1964
|1960–1964
|''United Nations Operation in the Congo'' ([[ONUC]])
|''United Nations Operation in the Congo'' ([[ONUC]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|republik kongo}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Republik Kongo}}
|width="16%" |[[Republik Kongo|Kongo]]
|width="16%" |[[Republik Kongo|Kongo]]
|[[Krisis Kongo]]
|[[Krisis Kongo]]
Baris 22: Baris 22:
|1988–1991
|1988–1991
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission I'' ([[UNAVEM I]])
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission I'' ([[UNAVEM I]])
|{{negara|Angola}}
|{{flagicon|Angola}}
|[[Angola]]
|[[Angola]]
|[[Perang Kemerdekaan Angola]]
|[[Perang Kemerdekaan Angola]]
Baris 29: Baris 29:
|1989–1990
|1989–1990
|''United Nations Transition Assistance Group'' ([[UNTAG]])
|''United Nations Transition Assistance Group'' ([[UNTAG]])
|{{negara|Namibia}}
|{{flagicon|Namibia}}
|[[Namibia]]
|[[Namibia]]
|[[Perang Kemerdekaan Namibia]]
|[[Perang Kemerdekaan Namibia]]
Baris 36: Baris 36:
|1991–1995
|1991–1995
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission II'' ([[UNAVEM II]])
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission II'' ([[UNAVEM II]])
|{{negara|Angola}}
|{{flagicon|Angola}}
|[[Angola]]
|[[Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
Baris 43: Baris 43:
|1992–1994
|1992–1994
|''United Nations Operation in Mozambique'' ([[ONUMOZ]])
|''United Nations Operation in Mozambique'' ([[ONUMOZ]])
|{{negara|Mozambik}}
|{{flagicon|Mozambik}}
|[[Mozambik]]
|[[Mozambik]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia]]
Baris 50: Baris 50:
|1992–1993
|1992–1993
|''United Nations Operation in Somalia I'' ([[UNOSOM I]])
|''United Nations Operation in Somalia I'' ([[UNOSOM I]])
|{{negara|Somalia}}
|{{flagicon|Somalia}}
|[[Somalia]]
|[[Somalia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Somalia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Somalia]]
Baris 57: Baris 57:
|1993–1997
|1993–1997
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia'' ([[UNOMIL]])
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia'' ([[UNOMIL]])
|{{negara|Liberia}}
|{{flagicon|Liberia}}
|[[Liberia]]
|[[Liberia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia]]
Baris 64: Baris 64:
|rowspan=2|1993–1994
|rowspan=2|1993–1994
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Observer Mission Uganda-Rwanda'' ([[UNOMUR]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Observer Mission Uganda-Rwanda'' ([[UNOMUR]])
|{{negara|Rwanda}}
|{{flagicon|Rwanda}}
|[[Rwanda]]
|[[Rwanda]]
|rowspan=2|[[Genosida Rwanda]]
|rowspan=2|[[Genosida Rwanda]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unomur.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unomur.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Uganda}}
|{{flagicon|Uganda}}
|[[Uganda]]
|[[Uganda]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1993–1996
|1993–1996
|''United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda'' ([[UNAMIR]])
|''United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda'' ([[UNAMIR]])
|{{negara|Rwanda}}
|{{flagicon|Rwanda}}
|[[Rwanda]]
|[[Rwanda]]
|[[Genosida Rwanda]]
|[[Genosida Rwanda]]
Baris 81: Baris 81:
|1993–1995
|1993–1995
|''United Nations Operation in Somalia II'' ([[UNOSOM II]])
|''United Nations Operation in Somalia II'' ([[UNOSOM II]])
|{{negara|Somalia}}
|{{flagicon|Somalia}}
|[[Somalia]]
|[[Somalia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Somalia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Somalia]]
Baris 88: Baris 88:
|rowspan=2|1994
|rowspan=2|1994
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Aouzou Strip Observer Group'' ([[UNASOG]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Aouzou Strip Observer Group'' ([[UNASOG]])
|{{negara|Chad}}
|{{flagicon|Chad}}
|[[Chad]]
|[[Chad]]
|rowspan=2|[[Konflik Chad-Libya|Perselisihan Jalur Aouzou]]
|rowspan=2|[[Konflik Chad-Libya|Perselisihan Jalur Aouzou]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unasog.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unasog.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Libya}}
|{{flagicon|Libya}}
|[[Libya]]
|[[Libya]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1995–1997
|1995–1997
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission III'' ([[UNAVEM III]])
|''United Nations Angola Verification Mission III'' ([[UNAVEM III]])
|{{negara|Angola}}
|{{flagicon|Angola}}
|[[Angola]]
|[[Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
Baris 105: Baris 105:
|1997–1999
|1997–1999
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Angola'' ([[MONUA]])
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Angola'' ([[MONUA]])
|{{negara|Angola}}
|{{flagicon|Angola}}
|[[Angola]]
|[[Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
|[[Perang Saudara Angola]]
Baris 112: Baris 112:
|1998–1999
|1998–1999
|United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone ([[UNOMSIL]])
|United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone ([[UNOMSIL]])
|{{negara|Sierra Leone}}
|{{flagicon|Sierra Leone}}
|[[Sierra Leone]]
|[[Sierra Leone]]
|[[Perang Saudara Sierra Leone]]
|[[Perang Saudara Sierra Leone]]
Baris 119: Baris 119:
|1998–2000
|1998–2000
|''United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic'' ([[MINURCA]])
|''United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic'' ([[MINURCA]])
|{{negara|Republik Afrika Tengah}}
|{{flagicon|Republik Afrika Tengah}}
|[[Republik Afrika Tengah]]
|[[Republik Afrika Tengah]]
|[[Konflik Republik Afrika Tengah]]
|[[Konflik Republik Afrika Tengah]]
Baris 126: Baris 126:
|1999–2005
|1999–2005
|''United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone'' ([[UNAMSIL]])
|''United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone'' ([[UNAMSIL]])
|{{negara|Sierra Leone}}
|{{flagicon|Sierra Leone}}
|[[Sierra Leone]]
|[[Sierra Leone]]
|[[Perang Saudara Sierra Leone]]
|[[Perang Saudara Sierra Leone]]
Baris 133: Baris 133:
|2004–2006
|2004–2006
|''United Nations Operation in Burundi'' ([[ONUB]])
|''United Nations Operation in Burundi'' ([[ONUB]])
|{{negara|Burundi}}
|{{flagicon|Burundi}}
|[[Burundi]]
|[[Burundi]]
|[[Perang Saudara Burundi]]
|[[Perang Saudara Burundi]]
Baris 150: Baris 150:
|1965–1966
|1965–1966
|''Mission of the Representative of the Secretary-General in the Dominican Republic'' ([[DOMREP]])
|''Mission of the Representative of the Secretary-General in the Dominican Republic'' ([[DOMREP]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|dominika}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Dominika}}
|width="16%" |[[Dominika]]
|width="16%" |[[Dominika]]
|[[Perang Saudara Dominika]]
|[[Perang Saudara Dominika]]
Baris 157: Baris 157:
|rowspan=5|1989–1992
|rowspan=5|1989–1992
|rowspan=5|''United Nations Observer Group in Central America'' ([[ONUCA]])
|rowspan=5|''United Nations Observer Group in Central America'' ([[ONUCA]])
|{{negara|Kosta Rika}}<small><sup id="ref_CA" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_CA 1]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Kosta Rika}}<small><sup id="ref_CA" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_CA 1]</sup></small>
|rowspan=5|[[Amerika Tengah]]
|rowspan=5|[[Amerika Tengah]]
|rowspan=5|[[Perang Saudara Nikaragua]]
|rowspan=5|[[Perang Saudara Nikaragua]]
|rowspan=5|[http://www.un.org/Depts/DPKO/Missions/onuca.htm]
|rowspan=5|[http://www.un.org/Depts/DPKO/Missions/onuca.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|El Salvador}}
|{{flagicon|El Salvador}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Guatemala}}
|{{flagicon|Guatemala}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Honduras}}
|{{flagicon|Honduras}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Nikaragua}}
|{{flagicon|Nikaragua}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1991–1995
|1991–1995
|''United Nations Observer Mission in El Salvador'' ([[ONUSAL]])
|''United Nations Observer Mission in El Salvador'' ([[ONUSAL]])
|{{negara|El Salvador}}
|{{flagicon|El Salvador}}
|[[El Salvador]]
|[[El Salvador]]
|[[Perang Saudara El Salvador]]
|[[Perang Saudara El Salvador]]
Baris 179: Baris 179:
|1993–1996
|1993–1996
|''United Nations Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNMIH]])
|''United Nations Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNMIH]])
|{{negara|Haiti}}
|{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Sejarah Haiti|Kudeta 1991 di Haiti]]
|[[Sejarah Haiti|Kudeta 1991 di Haiti]]
Baris 186: Baris 186:
|1996–1997
|1996–1997
|''United Nations Support Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNSMIH]])
|''United Nations Support Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNSMIH]])
|{{negara|Haiti}}
|{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Sejarah Haiti|Menstabilkan demokrasi baru di Haiti]]
|[[Sejarah Haiti|Menstabilkan demokrasi baru di Haiti]]
Baris 193: Baris 193:
|1997
|1997
|''United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala'' ([[MINUGUA]])
|''United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala'' ([[MINUGUA]])
|{{negara|Guatemala}}
|{{flagicon|Guatemala}}
|[[Guatemala]]
|[[Guatemala]]
|[[Perang Saudara Guatemala]]
|[[Perang Saudara Guatemala]]
Baris 200: Baris 200:
|1997
|1997
|''United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNTMIH]])
|''United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti'' ([[UNTMIH]])
|{{negara|Haiti}}
|{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Haiti]]
|Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti
|Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti
Baris 207: Baris 207:
|1997–2000
|1997–2000
|''United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti'' ([[MIPONUH]])
|''United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti'' ([[MIPONUH]])
|{{negara|Haiti}}
|{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|[[Haiti]]
|[[Haiti]]
|Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti
|Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti
|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/miponuh.htm]
|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/miponuh.htm]
|}
|}
<small><sup><cite id="endnote_CA">[[#ref CA|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Bendera-bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera dari lima negara di mana ONUCA beroperasi. Mereka adalah (diurutkan secara alfabet): [[Kosta Rika]], [[El Salvador]], [[Guatemala]], [[Honduras]], and [[Nikaragua]]. </small>
<small><sup><cite id="endnote_CA">[[#ref CA|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Bendera-bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera dari lima negara di mana ONUCA beroperasi. Mereka adalah (diurutkan secara alfabet): [[Kosta Rika]], [[El Salvador]], [[Guatemala]], [[Honduras]], and [[Nikaragua]].</small>


=== [[Asia]] ===
=== [[Asia]] ===
Baris 225: Baris 225:
|rowspan=2|1962–1963
|rowspan=2|1962–1963
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Security Force in West New Guinea'' ([[UNSF]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Security Force in West New Guinea'' ([[UNSF]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Indonesia}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Indonesia}}
|width="16%"; rowspan=2|[[Papua|Papua Barat]]
|width="16%"; rowspan=2|[[Papua|Papua Barat]]
|rowspan=2|[[Tri Komando Rakyat|Indonesia mengambil alih Papua Barat]]
|rowspan=2|Proses Penyerahan Irian Barat Kembali ke Indonesia
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unsf.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unsf.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Belanda}}
|{{flagicon|Belanda}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|rowspan=2|1965–1966
|rowspan=2|1965–1966
|rowspan=2|''United Nations India-Pakistan Observation Mission'' ([[UNIPOM]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations India-Pakistan Observation Mission'' ([[UNIPOM]])
|{{negara|India}}
|{{flagicon|India}}
|[[India]]
|[[India]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang India-Pakistan 1965]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang India-Pakistan 1965]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unipom.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unipom.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Pakistan}}
|{{flagicon|Pakistan}}
|[[Pakistan]]
|[[Pakistan]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|rowspan=2|1988–1990
|rowspan=2|1988–1990
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan'' ([[UNGOMAP]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan'' ([[UNGOMAP]])
|{{negara|Afganistan}}
|{{flagicon|Afganistan}}
|[[Afganistan]]
|[[Afganistan]]
|rowspan=2|[[Invasi Soviet ke Afganistan]]
|rowspan=2|[[Invasi Soviet ke Afganistan]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/ungomap/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/ungomap/]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Pakistan}}
|{{flagicon|Pakistan}}
|[[Pakistan]]
|[[Pakistan]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1991–1992
|1991–1992
|''United Nations Advance Mission in Cambodia'' ([[UNAMIC]])
|''United Nations Advance Mission in Cambodia'' ([[UNAMIC]])
|{{negara|Kamboja}}
|{{flagicon|Kamboja}}
|[[Kamboja]]
|[[Kamboja]]
|[[Khmer Merah|Jatuhnya Khmer Merah]]
|[[Khmer Merah|Jatuhnya Khmer Merah]]
Baris 261: Baris 261:
|1992–1993
|1992–1993
|''United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia'' ([[UNTAC]])
|''United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia'' ([[UNTAC]])
|{{negara|Kamboja}}
|{{flagicon|Kamboja}}
|[[Kamboja]]
|[[Kamboja]]
|[[Khmer Merah|Jatuhnya Khmer Merah]]
|[[Khmer Merah|Jatuhnya Khmer Merah]]
Baris 268: Baris 268:
|1994–2000
|1994–2000
|''United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan'' ([[UNMOT]])
|''United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan'' ([[UNMOT]])
|{{negara|Tajikistan}}
|{{flagicon|Tajikistan}}
|[[Tajikistan]]
|[[Tajikistan]]
|[[Perang Saudara Tajikistan]]
|[[Perang Saudara Tajikistan]]
Baris 275: Baris 275:
|rowspan=2|1999
|rowspan=2|1999
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission in East Timor'' ([[UNAMET]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission in East Timor'' ([[UNAMET]])
|{{negara|Timor Timur}}<small><sup id="ref_ET" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_ET 1]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Timor Timur}}<small><sup id="ref_ET" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_ET 1]</sup></small>
|rowspan=2|[[Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/peace/etimor99/etimor.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/peace/etimor99/etimor.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Indonesia}}
|{{flagicon|Indonesia}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|rowspan=2|1999–2002
|rowspan=2|1999–2002
|rowspan=2|''The United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor'' ([[UNTAET]])
|rowspan=2|''The United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor'' ([[UNTAET]])
|{{negara|Timor Timur}}<small><sup id="ref_ET" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_ET 1]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Timor Timur}}<small><sup id="ref_ET" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_ET 1]</sup></small>
|rowspan=2|[[Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/peace/etimor/etimor.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/peace/etimor/etimor.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Indonesia}}
|{{flagicon|Indonesia}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|2002–2005
|2002–2005
|''United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor'' ([[UNMISET]])
|''United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor'' ([[UNMISET]])
|{{negara|Timor Timur}}
|{{flagicon|Timor Timur}}
|[[Timor Timur]]
|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmiset/]
|}
|2005–2007
|''United Nations Office in Timor Leste'' ([[UNOTIL]])
|{{flagicon|Timor Timur}}
|[[Timor Timur]]
|[[Timor Timur]]
|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
|[[Sejarah Timor Timur|Referendum Timor Timur]]
Baris 299: Baris 306:
|}
|}


<small><sup><cite id="endnote_ET">[[#ref ET|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera negara [[Timor Timur]] yang baru berdiri dan negara yang dahulu mendudukinya, [[Indonesia]] (berurutan). </small>
<small><sup><cite id="endnote_ET">[[#ref ET|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera negara [[Timor Timur]] yang baru berdiri dan negara yang dahulu mendudukinya, [[Indonesia]] (berurutan).</small>


=== [[Eropa]] ===
=== [[Eropa]] ===
Baris 312: Baris 319:
|rowspan=4|1992–1995
|rowspan=4|1992–1995
|rowspan=4|''United Nations Protection Force'' ([[UNPROFOR]])
|rowspan=4|''United Nations Protection Force'' ([[UNPROFOR]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}<small><sup id="ref_Yugo" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Yugo 1]</sup></small>
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}<small><sup id="ref_Yugo" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Yugo 1]</sup></small>
|width="16%"; rowspan=4|[[Negara pecahan Yugoslavia]]
|width="16%"; rowspan=4|[[Negara pecahan Yugoslavia]]
|rowspan=4|[[Perang Yugoslavia]]
|rowspan=4|[[Perang Yugoslavia]]
|rowspan=4|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unprofor.htm]
|rowspan=4|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unprofor.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Kroasia}}
|{{flagicon|Kroasia}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Makedonia}}
|{{flagicon|Makedonia}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Serbia dan Montenegro}}
|{{flagicon|Serbia dan Montenegro}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1994–1996
|1994–1996
|''United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation'' ([[UNCRO]])
|''United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation'' ([[UNCRO]])
|{{negara|Kroasia}}
|{{flagicon|Kroasia}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
Baris 332: Baris 339:
|1995–2002
|1995–2002
|''United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina'' ([[UNMIBH]])
|''United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina'' ([[UNMIBH]])
|{{negara|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}
|{{flagicon|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}
|[[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]]
|[[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]]
|[[Perang Bosnia]]
|[[Perang Bosnia]]
Baris 339: Baris 346:
|1995–1999
|1995–1999
|''United Nations Preventive Deployment Force'' ([[UNPREDEP]])
|''United Nations Preventive Deployment Force'' ([[UNPREDEP]])
|{{negara|Makedonia}}
|{{flagicon|Makedonia}}
|[[Makedonia]]
|[[Makedonia]]
|[[Sejarah Makedonia|Setelah perang Yugoslavia]]
|[[Sejarah Makedonia|Setelah perang Yugoslavia]]
Baris 346: Baris 353:
|1996–1998
|1996–1998
|''United Nations Transitional Authority in Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium'' ([[UNTAES]])
|''United Nations Transitional Authority in Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium'' ([[UNTAES]])
|{{negara|Kroasia}}
|{{flagicon|Kroasia}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
Baris 353: Baris 360:
|rowspan=2|1996–2002
|rowspan=2|1996–2002
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka'' ([[UNMOP]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka'' ([[UNMOP]])
|{{negara|Croatia}}<small><sup id="ref_Prev" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Prev 2]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Croatia}}<small><sup id="ref_Prev" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Prev 2]</sup></small>
|rowspan=2|[[Prevlaka|Semenanjung Prevlaka]]
|rowspan=2|[[Prevlaka|Semenanjung Prevlaka]]
|rowspan=2|[[Prevlaka|Perselisihan perbatasan Prevlaka]]
|rowspan=2|[[Prevlaka|Perselisihan perbatasan Prevlaka]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmop/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmop/]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Serbia dan Montenegro}}
|{{flagicon|Serbia dan Montenegro}}
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1998
|1998
|''United Nations Civilian Police Support Group'' ([[UNPSG]])
|''United Nations Civilian Police Support Group'' ([[UNPSG]])
|{{negara|Kroasia}}
|{{flagicon|Kroasia}}
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
|[[Perang Kroasia]]
Baris 368: Baris 375:
|}
|}


<small><sup><cite id="endnote_Yugo">[[#ref Yugo|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Misi ini dijalankan di negara-negara pecahan Yugoslavia yaitu [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]], [[Kroasia]], [[Makedonia]], dan [[Serbia dan Montenegro]]. Bendera diperlihatkan sesuai urutan. </small>
<small><sup><cite id="endnote_Yugo">[[#ref Yugo|1]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> Misi ini dijalankan di negara-negara pecahan Yugoslavia yaitu [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]], [[Kroasia]], [[Makedonia]], dan [[Serbia dan Montenegro]]. Bendera diperlihatkan sesuai urutan.</small>


<small><sup><cite id="endnote_Prev">[[#ref Prev|2]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> [[Prevlaka|Semenanjung Prevlaka]] diklaim oleh [[Kroasia]] dan [[Serbia dan Montenegro]]. Bendera diperlihatkan berurutan. Setelah resolusi, kedua belah pihak menerima klaim Kroasia untuk daerah ini.</small>
<small><sup><cite id="endnote_Prev">[[#ref Prev|2]]</cite>&nbsp;</sup> [[Prevlaka|Semenanjung Prevlaka]] diklaim oleh [[Kroasia]] dan [[Serbia dan Montenegro]]. Bendera diperlihatkan berurutan. Setelah resolusi, kedua belah pihak menerima klaim Kroasia untuk daerah ini.</small>
Baris 388: Baris 395:
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unefi.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unefi.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Israel}}
|{{flagicon|Israel}}
|[[Israel]]
|[[Israel]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|1958
|1958
|''United Nations Observation Group in Lebanon'' ([[UNOGIL]])
|''United Nations Observation Group in Lebanon'' ([[UNOGIL]])
|{{negara|Lebanon}}
|{{flagicon|Lebanon}}
|[[Lebanon]]
|[[Lebanon]]
|[[Krisis Lebanon 1958]]
|[[Krisis Lebanon 1958]]
Baris 400: Baris 407:
|1963–1964
|1963–1964
|''United Nations Yemen Observation Mission'' ([[UNYOM]])
|''United Nations Yemen Observation Mission'' ([[UNYOM]])
|{{negara|Yaman}}
|{{flagicon|Yaman}}
|[[Yaman]]
|[[Yaman]]
|[[Perang Saudara Yaman]]
|[[Perang Saudara Yaman]]
Baris 412: Baris 419:
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unefii.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unefii.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Israel}}
|{{flagicon|Israel}}
|[[Israel]]
|[[Israel]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|rowspan=2|1988–1991
|rowspan=2|1988–1991
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Iran-Iraq Military Observer Group'' ([[UNIIMOG]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Iran-Iraq Military Observer Group'' ([[UNIIMOG]])
|{{negara|Iran}}
|{{flagicon|Iran}}
|[[Iran]]
|[[Iran]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Iran-Irak]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Iran-Irak]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/uniimog.htm]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/uniimog.htm]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Irak}}
|{{flagicon|Irak}}
|[[Irak]]
|[[Irak]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|rowspan=2|1991–2003
|rowspan=2|1991–2003
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission'' ([[United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission|UNIKOM]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission'' ([[United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission|UNIKOM]])
|{{negara|Irak}}
|{{flagicon|Irak}}
|[[Irak]]
|[[Irak]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Teluk]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Teluk]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unikom/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unikom/]
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|- bgcolor=#FFE4C4
|{{negara|Kuwait}}
|{{flagicon|Kuwait}}
|[[Kuwait]]
|[[Kuwait]]
|}
|}
Baris 448: Baris 455:
|1991
|1991
|''United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara'' ([[MINURSO]])
|''United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara'' ([[MINURSO]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Sahara Barat}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Sahara Barat}}
|width="16%" |[[Sahara Barat]]
|width="16%" |[[Sahara Barat]]
|[[Sejarah Sahara Barat|Pendudukan Maroko di Sahara Barat]]
|[[Sejarah Sahara Barat|Pendudukan Maroko di Sahara Barat]]
Baris 454: Baris 461:
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|1999
|1999
|''United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo'' ([[MONUC]])
|''Mission de l'Organisation des Nations Unies en République Démocratique du Congo '' ([[MONUC]])
|{{negara|Republik Kongo}}
|{{flagicon|Republik Demokratik Kongo}}
|[[Kongo]]
|[[Republik Demokratik Kongo]]
|[[Perang Kongo II]]
|[[Konflik Kongo II]]
|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/monuc/]
|[https://archive.today/20120917120936/www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/monuc/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|rowspan=2|2000
|rowspan=2|2000
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea'' ([[UNMEE]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea'' ([[UNMEE]])
|{{negara|Eritrea}}
|{{flagicon|Eritrea}}
|[[Eritrea]]
|[[Eritrea]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Ethiopia-Eritrea]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Ethiopia-Eritrea]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmee/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmee/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Ethiopia}}
|{{flagicon|Ethiopia}}
|[[Ethiopia]]
|[[Ethiopia]]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|2003
|2003
|''United Nations Mission in Liberia'' ([[UNMIL]])
|''United Nations Mission in Liberia'' ([[UNMIL]])
|{{negara|Liberia}}
|{{flagicon|Liberia}}
|[[Liberia]]
|[[Liberia]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia II]]
|[[Perang Saudara Liberia II]]
Baris 479: Baris 486:
|2004
|2004
|''United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire'' ([[UNOCI]])
|''United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire'' ([[UNOCI]])
|{{negara|Pantai Gading}}
|{{flagicon|Pantai Gading}}
|[[Pantai Gading]]
|[[Pantai Gading]]
|[[Perang Saudara Pantai Gading]]
|[[Perang Saudara Pantai Gading]]
Baris 486: Baris 493:
|2005
|2005
|''United Nations Mission in the Sudan'' ([[UNMIS]])
|''United Nations Mission in the Sudan'' ([[UNMIS]])
|{{negara|Sudan}}
|{{flagicon|Sudan}}
|[[Sudan]]
|[[Sudan]]
|[[Perang Saudara Sudan II]]
|[[Konflik Sudan II]]
|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmis/]
|[https://archive.today/20120914061715/www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmis/]
|}
|}


Baris 503: Baris 510:
|2004
|2004
|''United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti'' ([[MINUSTAH]])
|''United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti'' ([[MINUSTAH]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Haiti}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|width="16%" |[[Haiti]]
|width="16%" |[[Haiti]]
|[[Pemberontakan Haiti 2004]]
|[[Pemberontakan Haiti 2004]]
Baris 520: Baris 527:
|rowspan=2|1949
|rowspan=2|1949
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan'' ([[UNMOGIP]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan'' ([[UNMOGIP]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|India}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|India}}
|width="16%" |[[India]]
|width="16%" |[[India]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang India-Pakistan]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang India-Pakistan]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmogip/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmogip/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Pakistan}}
|{{flagicon|Pakistan}}
|[[Pakistan]]
|[[Pakistan]]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|rowspan=2|2006
|rowspan=2|2006
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste'' ([[UNMIT]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste'' ([[UNMIT]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Timor Timur}}
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Timor Timur}}
|width="16%" |[[Timor Timur]]
|width="16%" |[[Timor Timur]]
|rowspan=2|[[Krisis Timor Timur 2006]]
|rowspan=2|[[Krisis Timor Timur 2006]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmit/index.html]
|rowspan=2|[https://archive.today/20120523225709/www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmit/index.html]
|}
|}


Baris 547: Baris 554:
|rowspan=2|1964
|rowspan=2|1964
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus'' ([[UNFICYP]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus'' ([[UNFICYP]])
|width="4%" |{{negara|Siprus}}<small><sup id="ref_Cyp" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Cyp 1]</sup></small>
|width="4%" |{{flagicon|Siprus}}<small><sup id="ref_Cyp" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Cyp 1]</sup></small>
|rowspan=2; width="16%" |[[Siprus]]
|rowspan=2; width="16%" |[[Siprus]]
|rowspan=2|[[Konflik Siprus]]
|rowspan=2|[[Konflik Siprus]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unficyp/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unficyp/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Republik Turki Siprus Utara}}
|{{flagicon|Republik Turki Siprus Utara}}
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|1993
|1993
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia'' ([[UNOMIG]])
|''United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia'' ([[UNOMIG]])
|{{negara|Georgia}}
|{{flagicon|Georgia}}
|[[Georgia (negara)|Georgia]]
|[[Georgia (negara)|Georgia]]
|[[Abkhazia|Perang Abkhazian]]
|[[Abkhazia|Perang Abkhazian]]
Baris 563: Baris 570:
|rowspan=2|1999
|rowspan=2|1999
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo'' ([[UNMIK]])
|rowspan=2|''United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo'' ([[UNMIK]])
|{{negara|Albania}}<small><sup id="ref_Kos" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Kos 2]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Albania}}<small><sup id="ref_Kos" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_Kos 2]</sup></small>
|rowspan=2|[[Kosovo]]
|rowspan=2|[[Kosovo]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Kosovo]]
|rowspan=2|[[Perang Kosovo]]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmik/]
|rowspan=2|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unmik/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Serbia}}
|{{flagicon|Serbia}}
|}
|}


Baris 593: Baris 600:
|rowspan=3|1974
|rowspan=3|1974
|rowspan=3|''United Nations Disengagement Observer Force'' ([[UNDOF]])
|rowspan=3|''United Nations Disengagement Observer Force'' ([[UNDOF]])
|{{negara|Israel}}<small><sup id="ref_GH" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_GH 2]</sup></small>
|{{flagicon|Israel}}<small><sup id="ref_GH" class="plainlinksneverexpand">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:Daftar misi penjaga perdamaian PBB}}#endnote_GH 2]</sup></small>
|rowspan=3|[[Dataran tinggi Golan]]
|rowspan=3|[[Dataran tinggi Golan]]
|rowspan=3|Persetujuan penarikan pasukan [[Suriah]] dan [[Israel]] setelah [[Perang Yom Kippur]].
|rowspan=3|Persetujuan penarikan pasukan [[Suriah]] dan [[Israel]] setelah [[Perang Yom Kippur]].
|rowspan=3|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/undof/]
|rowspan=3|[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/undof/]
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Lebanon}}
|{{flagicon|Lebanon}}
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|{{negara|Suriah}}
|{{flagicon|Suriah}}
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|- bgcolor=#F4F9FF
|1978
|1978
|''United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon'' ([[UNIFIL]])
|''United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon'' ([[UNIFIL]])
|{{negara|Lebanon}}
|{{flagicon|Lebanon}}
|[[Lebanon]]
|[[Lebanon]]
|[[Operation Litani|Invasi Israel]] atas Lebanon dan [[Konflik Lebanon-Israel 2006]]
|[[Operation Litani|Invasi Israel]] atas Lebanon dan [[Konflik Lebanon-Israel 2006]]
Baris 616: Baris 623:
== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
:''Lihat masing-masing situs internet untuk setiap misi dalam daftar.''
:''Lihat masing-masing situs internet untuk setiap misi dalam daftar.''
*[http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/index.asp Situs penjaga perdamaian PBB]
* [http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/index.asp Situs penjaga perdamaian PBB]

⚫
[[Kategori:Pasukan perdamaian PBB]]


⚫
[[Kategori:Pasukan perdamaian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]
[[bs:Spisak mirovnih misija Ujedinjenih Naroda]]
[[cs:Seznam mírových operací OSN]]
[[en:List of United Nations peacekeeping missions]]
[[fr:Liste des opérations de maintien de la paix]]
[[ja:国際連合平和維持活動の一覧]]
[[ro:Lista misiunilor de menţinere a păcii a Naţiunilor Unite]]

Revisi terkini sejak 16 September 2023 12.37

Berikut ini adalah daftar misi penjaga perdamaian yang pernah dan sedang dilakukan oleh PBB sejak didirikan tahun 1945.

Penjaga perdamaian (peacekeeping) didefinisikan oleh PBB sebagai cara yang dilakukan dalam menolong suatu negara yang terkoyak oleh konflik untuk menciptakan kondisi damai yang berkelanjutan.

Misi lengkap

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Afrika

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1960–1964 United Nations Operation in the Congo (ONUC) Republik Kongo Kongo Krisis Kongo [1]
1988–1991 United Nations Angola Verification Mission I (UNAVEM I) Angola Angola Perang Kemerdekaan Angola [2]
1989–1990 United Nations Transition Assistance Group (UNTAG) Namibia Namibia Perang Kemerdekaan Namibia [3]
1991–1995 United Nations Angola Verification Mission II (UNAVEM II) Angola Angola Perang Saudara Angola [4]
1992–1994 United Nations Operation in Mozambique (ONUMOZ) Mozambik Mozambik Perang Saudara Liberia [5]
1992–1993 United Nations Operation in Somalia I (UNOSOM I) Somalia Somalia Perang Saudara Somalia [6]
1993–1997 United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (UNOMIL) Liberia Liberia Perang Saudara Liberia [7]
1993–1994 United Nations Observer Mission Uganda-Rwanda (UNOMUR) Rwanda Rwanda Genosida Rwanda [8]
Uganda Uganda
1993–1996 United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) Rwanda Rwanda Genosida Rwanda [9]
1993–1995 United Nations Operation in Somalia II (UNOSOM II) Somalia Somalia Perang Saudara Somalia [10]
1994 United Nations Aouzou Strip Observer Group (UNASOG) Chad Chad Perselisihan Jalur Aouzou [11]
Libya Libya
1995–1997 United Nations Angola Verification Mission III (UNAVEM III) Angola Angola Perang Saudara Angola [12]
1997–1999 United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) Angola Angola Perang Saudara Angola [13]
1998–1999 United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone (UNOMSIL) Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Perang Saudara Sierra Leone [14]
1998–2000 United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic (MINURCA) Afrika Tengah Republik Afrika Tengah Konflik Republik Afrika Tengah [15]
1999–2005 United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Perang Saudara Sierra Leone [16]
2004–2006 United Nations Operation in Burundi (ONUB) Burundi Burundi Perang Saudara Burundi [17]

Amerika

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1965–1966 Mission of the Representative of the Secretary-General in the Dominican Republic (DOMREP) Dominika Dominika Perang Saudara Dominika [18]
1989–1992 United Nations Observer Group in Central America (ONUCA) Kosta Rika1 Amerika Tengah Perang Saudara Nikaragua [19]
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nikaragua
1991–1995 United Nations Observer Mission in El Salvador (ONUSAL) El Salvador El Salvador Perang Saudara El Salvador [20]
1993–1996 United Nations Mission in Haiti (UNMIH) Haiti Haiti Kudeta 1991 di Haiti [21]
1996–1997 United Nations Support Mission in Haiti (UNSMIH) Haiti Haiti Menstabilkan demokrasi baru di Haiti [22]
1997 United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala (MINUGUA) Guatemala Guatemala Perang Saudara Guatemala [23]
1997 United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti (UNTMIH) Haiti Haiti Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti [24]
1997–2000 United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti (MIPONUH) Haiti Haiti Melatih Polisi Nasional Haiti [25]

1  Bendera-bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera dari lima negara di mana ONUCA beroperasi. Mereka adalah (diurutkan secara alfabet): Kosta Rika, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nikaragua.

Asia

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1962–1963 United Nations Security Force in West New Guinea (UNSF) Indonesia Papua Barat Proses Penyerahan Irian Barat Kembali ke Indonesia [26]
Belanda
1965–1966 United Nations India-Pakistan Observation Mission (UNIPOM) India India Perang India-Pakistan 1965 [27]
Pakistan Pakistan
1988–1990 United Nations Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan (UNGOMAP) Afganistan Afganistan Invasi Soviet ke Afganistan [28]
Pakistan Pakistan
1991–1992 United Nations Advance Mission in Cambodia (UNAMIC) Kamboja Kamboja Jatuhnya Khmer Merah [29]
1992–1993 United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) Kamboja Kamboja Jatuhnya Khmer Merah [30]
1994–2000 United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan (UNMOT) Tajikistan Tajikistan Perang Saudara Tajikistan [31]
1999 United Nations Mission in East Timor (UNAMET) Timor-Timur1 Timor Timur Referendum Timor Timur [32]
Indonesia
1999–2002 The United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) Timor-Timur1 Timor Timur Referendum Timor Timur [33]
Indonesia
2002–2005 United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor (UNMISET) Timor-Timur Timor Timur Referendum Timor Timur [34]

|2005–2007 |United Nations Office in Timor Leste (UNOTIL) |Timor-Timur |Timor Timur |Referendum Timor Timur |[35] |}

1  Bendera yang diperlihatkan adalah bendera negara Timor Timur yang baru berdiri dan negara yang dahulu mendudukinya, Indonesia (berurutan).

Eropa

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1992–1995 United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) Bosnia dan Herzegovina1 Negara pecahan Yugoslavia Perang Yugoslavia [36]
Kroasia
Makedonia Utara
Serbia dan Montenegro
1994–1996 United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation (UNCRO) Kroasia Kroasia Perang Kroasia [37]
1995–2002 United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH) Bosnia dan Herzegovina Bosnia dan Herzegovina Perang Bosnia [38]
1995–1999 United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (UNPREDEP) Makedonia Utara Makedonia Setelah perang Yugoslavia [39]
1996–1998 United Nations Transitional Authority in Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium (UNTAES) Kroasia Kroasia Perang Kroasia [40]
1996–2002 United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka (UNMOP) Kroasia2 Semenanjung Prevlaka Perselisihan perbatasan Prevlaka [41]
Serbia dan Montenegro
1998 United Nations Civilian Police Support Group (UNPSG) Kroasia Kroasia Perang Kroasia [42]

1  Misi ini dijalankan di negara-negara pecahan Yugoslavia yaitu Bosnia dan Herzegovina, Kroasia, Makedonia, dan Serbia dan Montenegro. Bendera diperlihatkan sesuai urutan.

2  Semenanjung Prevlaka diklaim oleh Kroasia dan Serbia dan Montenegro. Bendera diperlihatkan berurutan. Setelah resolusi, kedua belah pihak menerima klaim Kroasia untuk daerah ini.

Timur Tengah

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1956–1967 First United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF I) Mesir Krisis Suez, Perang Enam Hari [43]
Israel Israel
1958 United Nations Observation Group in Lebanon (UNOGIL) Lebanon Lebanon Krisis Lebanon 1958 [44]
1963–1964 United Nations Yemen Observation Mission (UNYOM) Yaman Yaman Perang Saudara Yaman [45]
1973–1979 Second United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF II) Mesir Perang Yom Kippur [46]
Israel Israel
1988–1991 United Nations Iran-Iraq Military Observer Group (UNIIMOG) Iran Iran Perang Iran-Irak [47]
Irak Irak
1991–2003 United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission (UNIKOM) Irak Irak Perang Teluk [48]
Kuwait Kuwait

Misi yang sedang dilakukan

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Afrika

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Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1991 United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) Sahara Barat Sahara Barat Pendudukan Maroko di Sahara Barat [49]
1999 Mission de l'Organisation des Nations Unies en République Démocratique du Congo (MONUC) Republik Demokratik Kongo Republik Demokratik Kongo Konflik Kongo II [50]
2000 United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) Eritrea Eritrea Perang Ethiopia-Eritrea [51]
Etiopia Ethiopia
2003 United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) Liberia Liberia Perang Saudara Liberia II [52]
2004 United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire (UNOCI) Pantai Gading Pantai Gading Perang Saudara Pantai Gading [53]
2005 United Nations Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) Sudan Sudan Konflik Sudan II [54]

Amerika

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Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
2004 United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) Haiti Haiti Pemberontakan Haiti 2004 [55]

Asia

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Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1949 United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) India India Perang India-Pakistan [56]
Pakistan Pakistan
2006 United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT) Timor-Timur Timor Timur Krisis Timor Timur 2006 [57]

Eropa

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Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1964 United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) Siprus1 Siprus Konflik Siprus [58]
Siprus Utara
1993 United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG) Georgia Georgia Perang Abkhazian [59]
1999 United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) Albania2 Kosovo Perang Kosovo [60]
Serbia

1  PBB dan pemerintahan negara-negara lainnya kecuali Turki, mengakui kekuasaan Republik Siprus, yang benderanya digambarkan di sini, atas seluruh daerah di pulau Siprus. Bendera kedua adalah bendera negara Republik Turki Siprus Utara, negara de facto, yang menguasai sepertiga dari pulau tersebut, yang hanya diakui oleh Turki dan OKI.

2  Tidak ada bendera resmi untuk Kosovo. Bendera pertama adalah bendera Albania, yang mendapat dukungan dari etnis Albanian yang menjadi penduduk mayoritas di Kosovo. Bendera di bawahnya adalah bendera Serbia yang mengusai Kosovo secara formal menunggu status hasil diskusi final.

Timur Tengah

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Tanggal operasi Nama Operasi Lokasi Konflik Situs internet
1948 United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) 1 Timur Tengah (Mengawasi berbagai gencatan senjata dan membantu UNDOF dan UNIFIL) [61]
1974 United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) Israel2 Dataran tinggi Golan Persetujuan penarikan pasukan Suriah dan Israel setelah Perang Yom Kippur. [62]
Lebanon
Suriah
1978 United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) Lebanon Lebanon Invasi Israel atas Lebanon dan Konflik Lebanon-Israel 2006 [63]

1  Tidak ada bendera resmi untuk seluruh daerah Timur Tengah. Yang diperlihatkan adalah peta Timur Tengah.

2  Berbagai daerah di Golan diklaim oleh Israel, Lebanon, dan Syria; semua bendera diperlihatkan dalam urutan alfabet.

Referensi

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Lihat masing-masing situs internet untuk setiap misi dalam daftar.
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