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{{Infobox Ethnic group
{{Infobox Ethnic group
|group = Tājīk<br />(تاجیک {{unicode|Тоҷик}})
|group = Tājīk<br />(تاجیک {{unicode|Тоҷик}})
| image = [[Berkas:Avicenna statue in Milad Tower.jpg|90px]] [[Berkas:Mevlana Statue, Buca.jpg|90px]]<br />[[Berkas:Burhanuddin_Rabbani_Cropped_DVIDS.jpg|90px]]
| image = [[Berkas:Avicenna statue in Milad Tower.jpg|90px]] [[Berkas:Mevlana Statue, Buca.jpg|90px]]<br />[[Berkas:Burhanuddin Rabbani Cropped DVIDS.jpg|90px]]
| caption = Baris ke-1: [[Ibnu Sina]]{{•}}[[Jalaluddin Rumi]]{{•}}<br /> Baris ke-2: [[Emomali Rahmon]]{{•}}[[Burhanuddin Rabbani]]
| caption =
Baris ke-1: [[Ibnu Sina]]{{•}}[[Jalaluddin Rumi]]{{•}}<br /> Baris ke-2: [[Emomali Rahmon]]{{•}}[[Burhanuddin Rabbani]]
|population = [[Circa|ca.]] 40 hingga 41 juta
|population = [[Circa|ca.]] 40 hingga 41 juta
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Afghanistan}}<br />{{spaces|18}}(perkiraan beragam)
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Afghanistan}}<br />{{spaces|18}}(perkiraan beragam)
|pop1 = 16,900,000<br />17,900,000
|pop1 = 16,900,000<br />17,900,000
|ref1 = <ref name=CIA-af/><br />{{lower|0.80em|<ref name="IranicaDupree">{{cite encyclopedia |last= Dupree|first= L.|editor= [[Ehsan Yarshater]]|encyclopedia= [[Encyclopædia Iranica]]|title= Af<u>gh</u>ānistān: (iv.) ethnocgraphy|url= http://www.iranica.com/articles/afghanistan-iv-ethnography| accessdate= December 29, 2007 |edition= Online Edition|publisher= [[Columbia University]]|location= United States}}</ref>}}
|ref1 =<ref name=CIA-af /><br />{{lower|0.80em|<ref name="IranicaDupree">{{cite encyclopedia |last= Dupree|first= L.|editor= [[Ehsan Yarshater]]|encyclopedia= [[Encyclopædia Iranica]]|title= Af<u>gh</u>ānistān: (iv.) ethnocgraphy|url= http://www.iranica.com/articles/afghanistan-iv-ethnography| accessdate= December 29, 2007 |edition= Online Edition|publisher= [[Columbia University]]|location= United States}}</ref>}}
|region2 = {{flagcountry|Tajikistan}}
|region2 = {{flagcountry|Tajikistan}}
|pop2 = 6,000,000
|pop2 = 6,000,000
|ref2 =
|ref2 =
<ref name=CIA-tj/>
<ref name=CIA-tj />
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Uzbekistan}}<br />{{spaces|4}}<small>(suggestive estimates)</small>
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Uzbekistan}}<br />{{spaces|4}}<small>(suggestive estimates)</small>
|pop3 = 1,770,000<br />15,000,000
|pop3 = 1,770,000<br />15,000,000
|ref3 = <ref name=CIA-uz/><br />{{lower|0.80em|<ref name=Foltz>[[Richard Foltz]] "The Tajiks of Uzbekistan", ''Central Asian Survey'', 15(2), 213-216 (1996).</ref>}}
|ref3 =<ref name=CIA-uz /><br />{{lower|0.80em|<ref name=Foltz>[[Richard Foltz]] "The Tajiks of Uzbekistan", ''Central Asian Survey'', 15(2), 213-216 (1996).</ref>}}
|region4 = {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
|region4 = {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
|pop4 = 1,220,000
|pop4 = 1,220,000
|ref4 = <ref>There are 1,000,000 Persian-speakers native to Pakistan and 220,000 Tajik war-refugees from Afghanistan remain in Pakistan. [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Pakistan Ethnologue.com's entry for ''Languages of Pakistan'']. [http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home/opendoc.pdf?tbl=SUBSITES&page=SUBSITES&id=434fdc702 Census of Afghans in Pakistan].</ref>
|ref4 =<ref>There are 1,000,000 Persian-speakers native to Pakistan and 220,000 Tajik war-refugees from Afghanistan remain in Pakistan. [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Pakistan Ethnologue.com's entry for ''Languages of Pakistan'']. [http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home/opendoc.pdf?tbl=SUBSITES&page=SUBSITES&id=434fdc702 Census of Afghans in Pakistan].</ref>
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Iran}}
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Iran}}
|pop5 = 500,000
|pop5 = 500,000
|ref5 = <ref>[http://www.unhcr.org/news/NEWS/452b78394.html UN Refugee Agency]: about 50% of the total number of Afghan refugees in Iran in 2006 (920,000)</ref>
|ref5 =<ref>[http://www.unhcr.org/news/NEWS/452b78394.html UN Refugee Agency]: about 50% of the total number of Afghan refugees in Iran in 2006 (920,000)</ref>
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Russia}}
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Russia}}
|pop6 = 120,000
|pop6 = 120,000
|ref6 = <ref name=census2002/>
|ref6 =<ref name=census2002 />
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|pop7 = 90,000
|pop7 = 90,000
|ref7 = <ref name=TZ>[http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-2/english/afghans.htm GTZ: Migration and development – Afghans in Germany]: estimate for Tajiks based on total of 100,000 Afghans in Germany.</ref>
|ref7 =<ref name=TZ>[http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-2/english/afghans.htm GTZ: Migration and development – Afghans in Germany]: estimate for Tajiks based on total of 100,000 Afghans in Germany.</ref>
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Qatar}}
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Qatar}}
|pop8 = 87,000
|pop8 = 87,000
Baris 33: Baris 32:
|region9 = {{flagcountry|USA}}
|region9 = {{flagcountry|USA}}
|pop9 = 52,000
|pop9 = 52,000
|ref9 =<ref>This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people from Afghanistan the United States is estimated as 80,414 (2005). Of this number, 65% are estimated Tajiks. {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-reg=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201PR:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201T:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201TPR:501&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_&-TABLE_NAMEX=&-ci_type=A&-redoLog=true&-charIterations=045&-geo_id=01000US&-format=&-_lang=en|coauthors=United States Census Bureau|title=US demographic census|accessdate=2008-01-23.}} [http://www.cal.org/co/afghan/apeop.html Robson, Barbara and Lipson, Juliene (2002) "Chapter 5(B)- The People: The Tajiks and Other Dari-Speaking Groups"] ''The Afghans - their history and culture'' Cultural Orientation Resource Center, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D.C., [http://worldcat.org/oclc/56081073 OCLC 56081073].</ref>
|ref9 =<ref>This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people from Afghanistan the United States is estimated as 80,414 (2005). Of this number, 65% are estimated Tajiks. {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-reg=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201PR:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201T:501;ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201TPR:501&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_&-TABLE_NAMEX=&-ci_type=A&-redoLog=true&-charIterations=045&-geo_id=01000US&-format=&-_lang=en|coauthors=United States Census Bureau|title=US demographic census|accessdate=2008-01-23.}} [http://www.cal.org/co/afghan/apeop.html Robson, Barbara and Lipson, Juliene (2002) "Chapter 5(B)- The People: The Tajiks and Other Dari-Speaking Groups"] ''The Afghans their history and culture'' Cultural Orientation Resource Center, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D.C., [http://worldcat.org/oclc/56081073 OCLC 56081073].</ref>
|region10 = {{flagcountry|Kyrgyzstan}}
|region10 = {{flagcountry|Kyrgyzstan}}
|pop10 =47,500
|pop10 =47,500
|ref10 = <ref name=ethnic>[http://www.stat.kg/stat.files/din.files/census/5010003.pdf Ethnic composition of the population in Kyrgyzstan 1999-2007]</ref>
|ref10 =<ref name=ethnic>[http://www.stat.kg/stat.files/din.files/census/5010003.pdf Ethnic composition of the population in Kyrgyzstan 1999–2007]</ref>
|region11 = {{flagcountry|China}}
|region11 = {{flagcountry|China}}
|pop11 = 41,028
|pop11 = 41,028
|ref11 = <ref>[http://www.artwork-cn.com/Html/56geminzu/16109199.html]</ref>
|ref11 =<ref>[http://www.artwork-cn.com/Html/56geminzu/16109199.html]</ref>
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
|pop12 = 15,870
|pop12 = 15,870
|ref12 = <ref>This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people with descent from Afghanistan in Canada is 48,090 according to Canada's 2006 Census.. Tajiks make up an estimated 33% of the population of Afghanistan. The Tajik population in Canada is estimated form these two figures. [http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000 Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada].</ref>
|ref12 =<ref>This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people with descent from Afghanistan in Canada is 48,090 according to Canada's 2006 Census.. Tajiks make up an estimated 33% of the population of Afghanistan. The Tajik population in Canada is estimated form these two figures. [http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000 Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada].</ref>
|languages = [[Bahasa Persia|Persia]] <br />{{smaller|''[[Bahasa Persia Afgani|Dari]] dan [[Bahasa Tajik|Tajik]]''}} dan [[Bahasa Pamiri]]
|languages = [[Bahasa Persia|Persia]] <br />{{smaller|''[[Bahasa Persia Afgani|Dari]] dan [[Bahasa Tajik|Tajik]]''}} dan [[Bahasa Pamiri]]
|religions = [[Islam]] (sebagian besar [[Sunni]] ([[Mazhab Hanafi]]), dan [[Syiah]] ([[Dua belas imam]] dan [[Ismailiyah]]) sebagai minoritas)
|religions = [[Islam]] (sebagian besar [[Sunni]] ([[Mazhab Hanafi]]), dan [[Syiah]] ([[Dua belas imam]] dan [[Ismailiyah]]) sebagai minoritas)
}}
}}
[[Berkas:Ismaili somoni dushanbe.jpg|thumb|left|Monumen [[Ismail bin Ahmad|Ismail Samani]], di [[Dushanbe]], [[Tajikistan]]. Ia merupakan salah seorang emir [[Dinasti Samaniyah]], yang berperan dalam pengembangan ajaran [[Islam]] ke [[Asia Tengah]], pada [[Abad ke 9]], dan dianggap sebagai leluhur Bangsa Tajik.]]
[[Berkas:Ismaili somoni dushanbe.jpg|thumb|Monumen [[Ismail bin Ahmad|Ismail Samani]], di [[Dushanbe]], [[Tajikistan]]. Ia merupakan salah seorang emir [[Dinasti Samaniyah]], yang berperan dalam pengembangan ajaran [[Islam]] ke [[Asia Tengah]], pada [[Abad ke 9]], dan dianggap sebagai leluhur Bangsa Tajik.]]
'''Tajik''' ({{lang-fa|تاجيک}} ''Tājīk''; {{lang-tg|Тоҷик}}) ditujukan kepada jangkauan luas akan penduduk berbahasa [[Bahasa Persia]] yang berasal dari [[tokoh Iran|Iran]],<ref name="EofI-Tadjik">{{cite encyclopedia |author=C.E. Bosworth, B.G. Fragner |title = TĀ<u>DJ</u>ĪK| encyclopedia = [[Encyclopaedia of Islam]]| edition = CD-ROM Edition v. 1.0| publisher = Koninklijke Brill NV| location = Leiden, The Netherlands| year = 1999}}</ref> dengan tempat tinggal asal sekarang ini berada di [[Afganistan]], [[Tajikistan]], dan selatan [[Uzbekistan]]. Sebagian kecil juga menetap di [[Iran]] dan [[Pakistan]]; mereka kebanyakan merupakan pengungsi dari Afganistan.<ref>[http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/SODA-72658V?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635N96 Afghan refugees in Iran and Pakistan]</ref>
'''Tajik''' ({{lang-fa|تاجيک}} ''Tājīk''; {{lang-tg|Тоҷик}}) ditujukan kepada jangkauan luas akan penduduk berbahasa [[Bahasa Persia]] yang berasal dari [[tokoh Iran|Iran]],<ref name="EofI-Tadjik">{{cite encyclopedia |author=C.E. Bosworth, B.G. Fragner |title = TĀ<u>DJ</u>ĪK| encyclopedia = [[Encyclopaedia of Islam]]| edition = CD-ROM Edition v. 1.0| publisher = Koninklijke Brill NV| location = Leiden, The Netherlands| year = 1999}}</ref> dengan tempat tinggal asal sekarang ini berada di [[Afganistan]], [[Tajikistan]], dan selatan [[Uzbekistan]]. Sebagian kecil juga menetap di [[Iran]] dan [[Pakistan]]; mereka kebanyakan merupakan pengungsi dari Afganistan.<ref>[http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/SODA-72658V?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635N96 Afghan refugees in Iran and Pakistan]</ref>


Baris 55: Baris 54:
{{Commons category|Tajiks}}
{{Commons category|Tajiks}}
* [http://web.archive.org/20040104184846/members.tripod.com/~khorasan/Miscellaneous/MiscellaneousPosts.htm Khorasan: selected topics relating to Tajiks]
* [http://web.archive.org/20040104184846/members.tripod.com/~khorasan/Miscellaneous/MiscellaneousPosts.htm Khorasan: selected topics relating to Tajiks]
* [http://tajikam.com Tajikam.com - A Worldwide Online Community for Tajiks]
* [http://tajikam.com/ Tajikam.com A Worldwide Online Community for Tajiks]
* [http://medlem.spray.se/Samarqand/index.html Uzbekistan: Ethnic Composition And Discrimination]
* [http://medlem.spray.se/Samarqand/index.html Uzbekistan: Ethnic Composition And Discrimination]
* Ethnologue statistics on [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=prs Eastern Farsi speakers] & statistics regarding [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=tgk Tajiki speakers].
* Ethnologue statistics on [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=prs Eastern Farsi speakers] & statistics regarding [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=tgk Tajiki speakers].
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* [http://www.kunstpedia.com/articles/42/1/Buddhist-tradition-in-Tajik-jewelry/Page1.html Buddhist tradition in Tajik jewelry]
* [http://www.kunstpedia.com/articles/42/1/Buddhist-tradition-in-Tajik-jewelry/Page1.html Buddhist tradition in Tajik jewelry]


[[Kategori:Bangsa Tajik| API]]
[[Category:Bangsa Tajik| ]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Persia]]
[[Category:Tokoh Persia]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Iran]]
[[Category:Tokoh Iran]]
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa di Afganistan]]
[[Category:Suku bangsa di Afganistan]]
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa di Tajikistan]]
[[Category:Suku bangsa di Tajikistan]]
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa di Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Suku bangsa di Uzbekistan]]
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa di Asia]]
[[Category:Suku bangsa di Asia]]
[[Kategori:Komunitas muslim]]
[[Category:Komunitas muslim]]

Revisi per 1 Maret 2017 13.38

Tājīk
(تاجیک Тоҷик)
Berkas:Avicenna statue in Milad Tower.jpg
Baris ke-1: Ibnu Sina • Jalaluddin Rumi •
Baris ke-2: Emomali Rahmon • Burhanuddin Rabbani
Jumlah populasi
ca. 40 hingga 41 juta
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
 Afganistan
                  (perkiraan beragam)
16,900,000
17,900,000[1]
[2]
 Tajikistan6,000,000[3]
 Uzbekistan
    (suggestive estimates)
1,770,000
15,000,000[4]
[5]
 Pakistan1,220,000[6]
 Iran500,000[7]
 Rusia120,000[8]
 Jerman90,000[9]
 Qatar87,000[butuh rujukan]
 Amerika Serikat52,000[10]
 Kirgizstan47,500[11]
 Tiongkok41,028[12]
 Kanada15,870[13]
Bahasa
Persia
Dari dan Tajik dan Bahasa Pamiri
Agama
Islam (sebagian besar Sunni (Mazhab Hanafi), dan Syiah (Dua belas imam dan Ismailiyah) sebagai minoritas)
Berkas:Ismaili somoni dushanbe.jpg
Monumen Ismail Samani, di Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Ia merupakan salah seorang emir Dinasti Samaniyah, yang berperan dalam pengembangan ajaran Islam ke Asia Tengah, pada Abad ke 9, dan dianggap sebagai leluhur Bangsa Tajik.

Tajik (bahasa Persia: تاجيک Tājīk; bahasa Tajik: Тоҷик) ditujukan kepada jangkauan luas akan penduduk berbahasa Bahasa Persia yang berasal dari Iran,[14] dengan tempat tinggal asal sekarang ini berada di Afganistan, Tajikistan, dan selatan Uzbekistan. Sebagian kecil juga menetap di Iran dan Pakistan; mereka kebanyakan merupakan pengungsi dari Afganistan.[15]

Referensi

  1. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama CIA-af
  2. ^ Dupree, L. "Afghānistān: (iv.) ethnocgraphy". Dalam Ehsan Yarshater. Encyclopædia Iranica (edisi ke-Online Edition). United States: Columbia University. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2007. 
  3. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama CIA-tj
  4. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama CIA-uz
  5. ^ Richard Foltz "The Tajiks of Uzbekistan", Central Asian Survey, 15(2), 213-216 (1996).
  6. ^ There are 1,000,000 Persian-speakers native to Pakistan and 220,000 Tajik war-refugees from Afghanistan remain in Pakistan. Ethnologue.com's entry for Languages of Pakistan. Census of Afghans in Pakistan.
  7. ^ UN Refugee Agency: about 50% of the total number of Afghan refugees in Iran in 2006 (920,000)
  8. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama census2002
  9. ^ GTZ: Migration and development – Afghans in Germany: estimate for Tajiks based on total of 100,000 Afghans in Germany.
  10. ^ This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people from Afghanistan the United States is estimated as 80,414 (2005). Of this number, 65% are estimated Tajiks. "US demographic census". Diakses tanggal 2008-01-23..  Robson, Barbara and Lipson, Juliene (2002) "Chapter 5(B)- The People: The Tajiks and Other Dari-Speaking Groups" The Afghans – their history and culture Cultural Orientation Resource Center, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D.C., OCLC 56081073.
  11. ^ Ethnic composition of the population in Kyrgyzstan 1999–2007
  12. ^ [1]
  13. ^ This figure only includes Tajiks from Afghanistan. The population of people with descent from Afghanistan in Canada is 48,090 according to Canada's 2006 Census.. Tajiks make up an estimated 33% of the population of Afghanistan. The Tajik population in Canada is estimated form these two figures. Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada.
  14. ^ C.E. Bosworth, B.G. Fragner (1999). "TĀDJĪK". Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-CD-ROM Edition v. 1.0). Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV. 
  15. ^ Afghan refugees in Iran and Pakistan

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