Unas: Perbedaan antara revisi

Unas
Unas
Oenas, Onnos, Unis, Wenis
	Sarkofagus basalt hitam di tempat pemakaman piramid Unas
Firaun
Masa pemerintahan	durasi tidak diketahui 15 sampai 30 tahun pada pertengahan abad ke-24 SM. (Dinasti Kelima)
Pendahulu	Djedkare Isesi
Pengganti	Teti
Prenomen (Praenomen)
Nomen
Nama Horus
	Wadjtawy ; W3ḏ-t3.w(j); Flourishing of the Two Lands
Nama Nebty
	Wadjemnebty ; W3ḏ-m-nb.tj; He who flourishes through the Two Ladies
Horus emas
	;
	;
Pasangan	Nebet, Khenut
Anak	Hemetre Hemi ♀, Khentkaues ♀, Neferut ♀, Nefertkaues Iku ♀, Sesheshet Idut ♀.; Tidak disebutkan: Unas-ankh ♂, Iput ♀.; Conjectured: Nebkauhor ♂, Shepsespuptah ♂.
Ayah	mungkin Djedkare Isesi
Ibu	tidak diketahui
Makam	Piramid Unas

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Revisi per 11 Juni 2021 06.54

Unas /ˈjuːnəs/ atau Wenis juga disebut Unis (bentuk Helenisasi Oenas /ˈiːnəs/ atau Onnos) adalah seorang firaun Mesir Kuno, penguasa kesembilan dan terakhir dari Dinasti Kelima pada masa Kerajaan Lama. Unas memerintah selama 15 sampai 30 tahun pada pertengana abad ke-24 SM menggantikan Djedkare Isesi, yang dipercaya adalah ayahnya. Sedikit yang diketahui tentang aktivitas Unas pada masa pemerintahannya. Mesir membuat hubungan dagang dengan pesisir Levantine dan Nubia dan aksi militer yang mengambil tempat di selatan Kanaan.

Unas membangun sebuah piramid di Saqqara, piramid kerajaan terkecil yang diselesaikan pada masa Kerajaan Lama.

Catatan

^ Tanggal yang diproposalkan untuk masa pemerintahan Unas: 2404–2374 SM,^[1]^[2] 2375–2345 SM,^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] 2367–2347 SM,^[7] 2353–2323 SM,^[8] 2342–2322 SM,^[9] 2321–2306 SM^[10] 2312–2282 SM.^[11]

Referensi

^ Altenmüller 2001, hlm. 600.
^ Hawass & Senussi 2008, hlm. 10.
^ Clayton 1994, hlm. 60.
^ Rice 1999, hlm. 213.
^ Malek 2000a, hlm. 102.
^ Lloyd 2010, hlm. xxxiv.
^ Strudwick 2005, hlm. xxx.
^ Arnold 1999.
^ von Beckerath 1999, hlm. 283.
^ Hornung 2012, hlm. 491.
^ Dodson & Hilton 2004, hlm. 288.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Barsanti 1901, hlm. 254.
^ ^a ^b Petrie 1917, p. 18 & p. 63.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Baker 2008, hlm. 482.

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Didahului oleh: Djedkare Isesi	Firaun Mesir Dinasti kelima (end of dynasty)	Diteruskan oleh: Teti

[12] Tanggal yang diproposalkan untuk masa pemerintahan Unas: 2404–2374 SM,^[1]^[2] 2375–2345 SM,^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] 2367–2347 SM,^[7] 2353–2323 SM,^[8] 2342–2322 SM,^[9] 2321–2306 SM^[10] 2312–2282 SM.^[11]

[FOOTNOTEAltenmüller2001600-1] Altenmüller 2001, hlm. 600.

[FOOTNOTEHawassSenussi200810-2] Hawass & Senussi 2008, hlm. 10.

[FOOTNOTEClayton199460-3] Clayton 1994, hlm. 60.

[FOOTNOTERice1999213-4] Rice 1999, hlm. 213.

[FOOTNOTEMalek2000a102-5] Malek 2000a, hlm. 102.

[FOOTNOTELloyd2010xxxiv-6] Lloyd 2010, hlm. xxxiv.

[FOOTNOTEStrudwick2005xxx-7] Strudwick 2005, hlm. xxx.

[FOOTNOTEArnold1999-8] Arnold 1999.

[FOOTNOTEvon_Beckerath1999283-9] von Beckerath 1999, hlm. 283.

[FOOTNOTEHornung2012491-10] Hornung 2012, hlm. 491.

[FOOTNOTEDodsonHilton2004288-11] Dodson & Hilton 2004, hlm. 288.

[FOOTNOTEBarsanti1901254-13] Barsanti 1901, hlm. 254.

[FOOTNOTEPetrie1917p._18_&_p._63-14] Petrie 1917, p. 18 & p. 63.

[FOOTNOTEBaker2008482-15] Baker 2008, hlm. 482.

[note 1]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

@@ Baris 66: / Baris 66: @@
 *{{cite book|last=Gardiner|first=Alan|author-link=Alan Gardiner|title=The Royal Canon of Turin|publisher=Griffith Institute|year=1959|oclc=21484338|ref=harv}}
 *{{cite book|last=Goedicke|first=Hans|title=Re-Used Blocks from the Pyramid of Amenemhet I at Lisht|year=1971|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/research/metpublications/Re_Used_Blocks_from_the_Pyramid_of_Amenemhet_I_at_Lisht|location=New York|publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art, Egyptian Expedition|isbn=978-0-87-099107-3|ref=harv}}
-*{{cite book|first=Nicolas|last=Grimal|author-link=Nicolas Grimal|title=A History of Ancient Egypt|publisher=Blackwell publishing|others=Translated by Ian Shaw|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-63-119396-8|year=1992|ref=harv}}
+*{{cite book|first=Nicolas|last=Grimal|author-link=Nicolas Grimal|title=A History of Ancient Egypt|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofancient0000grim_o8d3|publisher=Blackwell publishing|others=Translated by Ian Shaw|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-63-119396-8|year=1992|ref=harv}}
 *{{cite book|last=Guidotti|first=M. Cristina|publisher=Istituto poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato : Libreria dello Stato|location=Rome|language=Italian|year=1991|title=Vasi dall'epoca protodinastica al nuovo regno|series=Cataloghi dei musei e gallerie d'Italia|isbn=978-8-82-400177-9|ref=harv}}
 *{{cite book|first=Rolf|last=Gundlach|chapter=Temples|editor-last=Redford|editor-first=Donald B.|editor-link=Donald B. Redford|year=2001|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt, Volume 3|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-510234-5|pp=363–379|ref=harv}}

Persondata
Nama	Unas
Nama alternatif	Oenas, Onnos, Unis, Wenis
Deskripsi singkat	Firaun Mesir
Tanggal lahir
Tempat lahir
Tanggal kematian
Tempat kematian