Templat:Jerman infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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(4 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 5: | Baris 5: | ||
| image_flag = Flag of Germany.svg |
| image_flag = Flag of Germany.svg |
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| image_coat = Coat of arms of Germany.svg |
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Germany.svg |
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|imagestyle= {{linear-gradient|left|gray, pink, lightyellow}} |
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| coa_size = 68px |
| coa_size = 68px |
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| national_motto = — |
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| national_motto = Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit {{br}} ([[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]: "Persatuan dan Keadilan dan Kebebasan") |
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| national_anthem = |
| national_anthem = <br> [[Lied der Deutschen|Deutschlandlied]] <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Jerman")}} <br> {{Centre|[[Berkas:German national anthem performed by the US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div> |
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| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Germany (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:EU-Germany.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Eropa|[[File:Flag-map of Germany.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Germany (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:EU-Germany.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Eropa|[[File:Flag-map of Germany.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
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| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau gelap |region=Eropa |region_color=abu-abu |subregion=[[UE]] |subregion_color=hijau}} |
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau gelap |region=Eropa |region_color=abu-abu |subregion=[[UE]] |subregion_color=hijau}} |
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| map_width = 250px |
| map_width = 250px |
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| image_map2 = Germany - Location Map (2013) - DEU - UNOCHA.svg |
| image_map2 = Germany - Location Map (2013) - DEU - UNOCHA.svg |
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| capital = [[Berlin]] |
| capital = [[Berlin]] |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|type:city}} |
| coordinates = {{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|type:city}} |
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| largest_city = capital |
| largest_city = capital |
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| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}} |
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}} |
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| languages = [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]] |
| languages = [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]] |
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| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist| |
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist| |
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* [[orang Jerman]] |
* [[orang Jerman]] |
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Baris 37: | Baris 38: | ||
* 1% Agama lain |
* 1% Agama lain |
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}} |
}} |
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| demonym = |
| demonym = [[Bangsa Jerman]] |
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| government_type = [[Federal]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]] |
| government_type = [[Federal]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Jerman|Presiden]] |
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Jerman|Presiden]] |
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Baris 43: | Baris 44: | ||
| leader_title2 = [[Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]] |
| leader_title2 = [[Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]] |
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| leader_name2 = [[Olaf Scholz]] |
| leader_name2 = [[Olaf Scholz]] |
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| legislature = |
| legislature = — |
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| upper_house = [[Bundesrat]] |
| upper_house = [[Bundesrat]] |
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| lower_house = [[Bundestag]] |
| lower_house = [[Bundestag]] |
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Baris 57: | Baris 58: | ||
| established_event5 = [[Republik Weimar|Deutsches Reich Kedua]] |
| established_event5 = [[Republik Weimar|Deutsches Reich Kedua]] |
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| established_date5 = 9 November 1918 |
| established_date5 = 9 November 1918 |
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| established_event6 = [[ |
| established_event6 = [[Jerman Nazi|Deutsches Reich Ketiga]] |
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| established_date6 = 30 Januari 1933 |
| established_date6 = 30 Januari 1933 |
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| established_event7 = [[Jerman Barat]] <br> dan <br> [[Republik Demokratik Jerman|Jerman Timur]] |
| established_event7 = [[Jerman Barat]] <br> dan <br> [[Republik Demokratik Jerman|Jerman Timur]] |
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Baris 65: | Baris 66: | ||
| established_event9 = Konstitusi saat ini |
| established_event9 = Konstitusi saat ini |
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| established_date9 = 23 Mei 1949 |
| established_date9 = 23 Mei 1949 |
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| established_event10 = Mendirikan [[Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa]] |
| established_event10 = Mendirikan [[Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa]] |
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| established_date10 = 1 Januari 1958 |
| established_date10 = 1 Januari 1958 |
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| established_event11 = [[Reunifikasi Jerman|Tragedi Era Reunifikasi]] |
| established_event11 = [[Reunifikasi Jerman|Tragedi Era Reunifikasi]] |
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| established_date11 = 3 Oktober 1990 |
| established_date11 = 3 Oktober 1990 |
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| area_km2 = |
| area_km2 = 357592 |
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| area_footnote = <ref> https://www.statistikportal.de/de/bevoelkerung/flaeche-und-bevoelkerung </ref> |
| area_footnote = <ref> https://www.statistikportal.de/de/bevoelkerung/flaeche-und-bevoelkerung </ref> |
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| area_rank = 62 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> |
| area_rank = 62 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> |
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Baris 92: | Baris 93: | ||
| Gini = 30.5 <!--number only--> |
| Gini = 30.5 <!--number only--> |
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| Gini_year = 2020 |
| Gini_year = 2020 |
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| Gini_change = |
| Gini_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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| Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|accessdate=21 June 2022|archivedate=9 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live}}</ref> |
| Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|accessdate=21 June 2022|archivedate=9 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| Gini_rank = |
| Gini_rank = |
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| HDI = 0.942 <!--number only--> |
| HDI = 0.942 <!--number only--> |
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| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> |
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> |
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| HDI_change = |
| HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022}}</ref> |
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022}}</ref> |
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| HDI_rank = 9 |
| HDI_rank = 9 |
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Baris 108: | Baris 109: | ||
| drives_on = kanan |
| drives_on = kanan |
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| calling_code = [[+49]] |
| calling_code = [[+49]] |
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| cctld = [[.de]]< |
| cctld = [[.de]] <br> [[.eu]] |
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| official_website = {{URL|https://www.bundesregierung.de}} |
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| footnote1 = Dari tahun 1952 hingga 1990, ''Deutschlandlied'' adalah lagu kebangsaan tetapi hanya bait ketiga yang dinyanyikan pada kesempatan resmi. Sejak 1991, sajak ketiga saja sudah menjadi lagu kebangsaan.<ref name=PresidentsOffice>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | title = Repräsentation und Integration | author = Bundespräsidialamt | authorlink = Bundespräsidialamt | language = German | accessdate = 8 March 2016 | quote = Nach Herstellung der staatlichen Einheit Deutschlands bestimmte Bundespräsident von Weizsäcker in einem Briefwechsel mit Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl im Jahr 1991 die dritte Strophe zur Nationalhymne für das deutsche Volk. [In 1991, following the establishment of German unity, Federal President von Weizsäcker, in an exchange of letters with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, declared the third verse [of the Deutschlandlied] to be the national anthem of the German people.] | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160307221541/http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | archivedate = 7 March 2016 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> |
| footnote1 = Dari tahun 1952 hingga 1990, ''Deutschlandlied'' adalah lagu kebangsaan tetapi hanya bait ketiga yang dinyanyikan pada kesempatan resmi. Sejak 1991, sajak ketiga saja sudah menjadi lagu kebangsaan.<ref name=PresidentsOffice>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | title = Repräsentation und Integration | author = Bundespräsidialamt | authorlink = Bundespräsidialamt | language = German | accessdate = 8 March 2016 | quote = Nach Herstellung der staatlichen Einheit Deutschlands bestimmte Bundespräsident von Weizsäcker in einem Briefwechsel mit Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl im Jahr 1991 die dritte Strophe zur Nationalhymne für das deutsche Volk. [In 1991, following the establishment of German unity, Federal President von Weizsäcker, in an exchange of letters with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, declared the third verse [of the Deutschlandlied] to be the national anthem of the German people.] | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160307221541/http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | archivedate = 7 March 2016 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> |
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| footnote2 = [[Berlin]] adalah satu-satunya ibukota konstitusional dan kursi pemerintahan 'de jure', tetapi bekas ibukota sementara Republik Federal Jerman, [[Bonn]], memiliki julukan khusus "kota federal" (''{{lang|de|Bundesstadt}}'') dan merupakan kursi utama dari enam kementerian; semua kementerian pemerintah memiliki kantor di kedua kota tersebut. |
| footnote2 = [[Berlin]] adalah satu-satunya ibukota konstitusional dan kursi pemerintahan 'de jure', tetapi bekas ibukota sementara Republik Federal Jerman, [[Bonn]], memiliki julukan khusus "kota federal" (''{{lang|de|Bundesstadt}}'') dan merupakan kursi utama dari enam kementerian; semua kementerian pemerintah memiliki kantor di kedua kota tersebut. |
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Baris 114: | Baris 116: | ||
| footnote4 = [[Uni Eropa]] sejak tahun 1993. |
| footnote4 = [[Uni Eropa]] sejak tahun 1993. |
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| footnote5 = Juga [[.eu]], berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya. |
| footnote5 = Juga [[.eu]], berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya. |
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|nama=Jerman infobox |
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| footnotes = |
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{{Tnavbar|Jerman infobox|plain=1}} |
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}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
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[[Kategori:Templat Jerman|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> |
[[Kategori:Templat Jerman|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> |
Revisi terkini sejak 14 Desember 2023 17.10
Republik Federal Jerman Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Jerman) | |
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Semboyan: — | |
Ibu kota | Berlin 52°31′N 13°23′E / 52.517°N 13.383°E |
Bahasa resmi dan bahasa nasional | Jerman |
Kelompok etnik (2016)[1] |
|
Agama (2020) |
|
Demonim | Bangsa Jerman |
Pemerintahan | Federal parlementer republik konstitusional |
• Presiden | Frank-Walter Steinmeier |
• Kanselir | Olaf Scholz |
Legislatif | — |
Bundesrat | |
Bundestag | |
Pembentukan | |
843 | |
962 | |
1701 | |
18 Januari 1871 | |
9 November 1918 | |
30 Januari 1933 | |
1945-1990 | |
8 Mei 1949 | |
• Konstitusi saat ini | 23 Mei 1949 |
• Mendirikan Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa | 1 Januari 1958 |
3 Oktober 1990 | |
Luas | |
- Total | 357.592 km2[2] (62) |
1.27 | |
Penduduk | |
- Perkiraan 2022 | 83.695.430 [3] (19) |
232/km2 (58) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2022 |
- Total | $5,317 trilliun[4] (5) |
$63.835[4] (18) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2022 |
- Total | $4,031 trilliun[4] (4) |
$48.398[4] (20) | |
Gini (2020) | 30,5[5] sedang |
IPM (2021) | 0,942[6] sangat tinggi · 9 |
Mata uang | Euro (€) ( EUR ) |
Zona waktu | CET (UTC+1) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode telepon | +49 |
Kode ISO 3166 | DE |
Ranah Internet | .de .eu |
Situs web resmi www | |
| |
- ^ "2016" (PDF). Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis), 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 June 2018.
- ^ https://www.statistikportal.de/de/bevoelkerung/flaeche-und-bevoelkerung
- ^ "Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht und Staatsangehörigkeit". Destatis. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 August 2019. Diakses tanggal 25 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook database: October 2022". International Monetary Fund. October 2022. Diakses tanggal 12 October 2022.
- ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2020. Diakses tanggal 21 June 2022.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022.
- ^ Bundespräsidialamt. "Repräsentation und Integration" (dalam bahasa German). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 8 March 2016.
Nach Herstellung der staatlichen Einheit Deutschlands bestimmte Bundespräsident von Weizsäcker in einem Briefwechsel mit Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl im Jahr 1991 die dritte Strophe zur Nationalhymne für das deutsche Volk. [In 1991, following the establishment of German unity, Federal President von Weizsäcker, in an exchange of letters with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, declared the third verse [of the Deutschlandlied] to be the national anthem of the German people.]