Templat:Thailand infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 7: Baris 7:
| symbol_type = Lambang
| symbol_type = Lambang
| national_motto = —
| national_motto = —
| national_anthem = <br> เพลงชาติไทย <br> ''[[Phleng Chat Thai|Phleng Chāt Thai]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Thailand")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai National Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
| national_anthem = <br> เพลงชาติไทย <br> ''[[Phleng Chat Thai|Phleng Chāt Thai]]'' <br> {{small|("Himne Nasional Thailand")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai National Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
| royal_anthem = <br> เพลงสรรเสริญพระบารมี <br> ''[[Sansoen Phra Barami]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Muliakan Kehormatannya")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai Royal Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
| royal_anthem = <br> เพลงสรรเสริญพระบารมี <br> ''[[Sansoen Phra Barami]]'' <br> {{small|("Muliakan Kehormatannya")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai Royal Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Thailand (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Thailand ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Thailand.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Thailand (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Thailand ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Thailand.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Thailand ASEAN.svg}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Thailand ASEAN.svg}}
Baris 16: Baris 16:
| largest_city = capital
| largest_city = capital
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}}
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}}
| languages = [[bahasa Thai|Thai]]
| languages = [[Bahasa Thai|Thai]]
| languages2_type = Bahasa yang digunakan
| languages2_type = Bahasa yang digunakan
| languages2 = {{hlist|[[Bahasa Hokkien|Hokkien]]|[[Bahasa Isan|Isan]]|[[Bahasa Thai Utara|Kam Mueang]]|[[Bahasa Lanna|Lanna]]|[[Bahasa Melayu Kelantan-Pattani|Melayu Pattani]]|[[Bahasa Thai Selatan|Pak Tai]]|[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]|[[Bahasa Thai|Thai]]<ref name=CIA>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html Thailand] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703193043/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html |date=3 July 2015 }}, ''The World Factbook''.</ref><!--Thai is the official language. English is a non-official secondary language.-->}}
| languages2 = {{hlist|[[Bahasa Hokkien|Hokkien]]|[[Bahasa Isan|Isan]]|[[Bahasa Thai Utara|Kam Mueang]]|[[Bahasa Lanna|Lanna]]|[[Bahasa Melayu Kelantan-Pattani|Melayu Pattani]]|[[Bahasa Thai Selatan|Pak Tai]]|[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]|[[Bahasa Thai|Thai]]<ref name=CIA>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html Thailand] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703193043/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html |date=3 July 2015 }}, ''The World Factbook''.</ref><!--Thai is the official language. English is a non-official secondary language.-->}}
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
| {{nowrap|[[Suku Thai|Thai]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 34,1% [[Suku Thai Tengah|Thai Tengah]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 24,9% [[Suku Isan|Khon Isan]]}}<ref name="DraperKamnuansilpa">{{cite journal|last= Draper|first= John|last2= Kamnuansilpa|first2= Peerasit|date= 2016|title= The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions|journal= Asian Ethnicity|volume= 19|issue= |pages= 81–105|doi= 10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300|df= dmy-all}}</ref><br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 9,9% [[Suku Thai Utara|Khon Muang]]}} <br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 7,5% [[Suku Thai Selatan|Thai Selatan]]}}
| {{nowrap|[[Suku Thai|Thai]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 34,1% [[Suku Thai Tengah|Thai Tengah]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 24,9% [[Suku Isan|Khon Isan]]}}<ref name="DraperKamnuansilpa">{{cite journal|last= Draper|first= John|last2= Kamnuansilpa|first2= Peerasit|date= 2016|title= The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions|journal= Asian Ethnicity|volume= 19|issue= |pages= 81–105|doi= 10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300|df= dmy-all}}</ref><br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 9,9% [[Suku Thai Utara|Khon Muang]]}} <br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 7,5% [[Suku Thai Selatan|Thai Selatan]]}}
| 14% [[Suku Tionghoa Thai]]
| 14% [[Tionghoa Thailand]]
| 12% Lainnya <small>(termasuk [[Suku Karen|Karen]], [[Orang Melayu Thailand|Melayu]], [[Suku Mon|Mon]], [[Suku Khmer Utara|Khmer]], [[Suku Gunung (Thailand)|Suku Gunung]])</small><ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3">{{cite book|title=International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand|date=28 July 2011|publisher=United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination|url=http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|accessdate=8 October 2016|language=English, Thai|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009184727/http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|archivedate=9 October 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>{{RP|95–99}}<ref>{{citation |author=David Levinson |title=Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook |publisher=Oryx Pres |year=1998 |page=287|isbn=978-1-57356-019-1}}</ref><ref name=Ethno2013>{{citation
| 12% lainnya <small>(termasuk [[Suku Karen|Karen]], [[Melayu Thailand|Melayu]], [[Suku Mon|Mon]], [[Suku Khmer Utara|Khmer]], [[Suku Gunung (Thailand)|Suku Gunung]])</small><ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3">{{cite book|title=International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand|date=28 July 2011|publisher=United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination|url=http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|accessdate=8 October 2016|language=English, Thai|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009184727/http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|archivedate=9 October 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>{{RP|95–99}}<ref>{{citation |author=David Levinson |title=Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook |publisher=Oryx Pres |year=1998 |page=287|isbn=978-1-57356-019-1}}</ref><ref name=Ethno2013>{{citation
|last1 = Paul
|last1 = Paul
|first1 = Lewis M.
|first1 = Lewis M.
Baris 41: Baris 41:
}}
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2009;<ref name="West794">{{citation |author=Barbara A. West |title=Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania |publisher=Facts on File |year=2009 |page=794|isbn=978-1-4381-1913-7}}</ref> 2011<ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3" />{{RP|95–99}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2009;<ref name="West794">{{citation |author=Barbara A. West |title=Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania |publisher=Facts on File |year=2009 |page=794|isbn=978-1-4381-1913-7}}</ref> 2011<ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3" />{{RP|95–99}}
| demonym = [[Orang Thai|Bangsa Thailand]]
| demonym =
| religion_year = [[2018]]
| religion_year = 2018
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |93,46% [[Agama Buddha di Thailand|Buddha]] |5,37% [[Islam di Thailand|Islam]] |1,13% [[Kekristenan di Thailand|Kristen]] |0,04% Lainnya<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|title=Population by religion, region and area, 2015|website=|publisher=NSO|accessdate=2017-10-12|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020110/http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|archivedate=10 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}}
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |93,46% [[Buddhisme di Thailand|Buddhisme]] |5,37% [[Islam di Thailand|Islam]] |1,13% [[Kekristenan di Thailand|Kekristenan]] |0,04% lainnya<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|title=Population by religion, region and area, 2015|website=|publisher=NSO|accessdate=2017-10-12|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020110/http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|archivedate=10 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}}
| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[semi-demokrasi]] [[monarki konstitusional]]
| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[semi-demokrasi]] [[monarki konstitusional]]
| leader_title1 = [[Monarki Thailand|Raja]]
| leader_title1 = [[Monarki Thailand|Raja]]
Baris 69: Baris 69:
| area_km2 = 513120
| area_km2 = 513120
| area_rank = 50
| area_rank = 50
| area_sq_mi = 198,115 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| area_sq_mi = 198.115 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| percent_water = {{nowrap|0,4 (2.230 km{{smallsup|2}})}}
| percent_water = {{nowrap|0,4 (2.230 km{{smallsup|2}})}}
| population_estimate = 69.648.117<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Thailand|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/thailand/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 69.648.117<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Thailand|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/thailand/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref>
Baris 80: Baris 80:
| population_density_sq_mi = 342 <!--Do remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| population_density_sq_mi = 342 <!--Do remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| population_density_rank = 88
| population_density_rank = 88
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1,480&nbsp; trilliun<ref name="IMFWEOTH">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October/weo-report?c=578,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022|date=October 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |access-date= October 14, 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1,480&nbsp;triliun<ref name="IMFWEOTH">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October/weo-report?c=578,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022|date=October 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |access-date= October 14, 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP_rank = 23
| GDP_PPP_rank = 23
Baris 102: Baris 102:
| currency = [[Baht]] (฿)
| currency = [[Baht]] (฿)
| currency_code = THB
| currency_code = THB
| time_zone = [[Zona waktu Thailand|Waktu Standar Thailand]]
| time_zone = [[Zona waktu Thailand|THA]]
| utc_offset = [[UTC+07:00|+7]]
| utc_offset = [[UTC+07:00|+7]]
| drives_on = kiri
| drives_on = kiri

Revisi per 22 April 2024 11.12

Kerajaan Thailand

ราชอาณาจักรไทย
Rātcha-āṇāchạk Thai (Thai)
Semboyan
Lagu kebangsaan
เพลงชาติไทย
Phleng Chāt Thai
("Himne Nasional Thailand")

Lagu kerajaan
เพลงสรรเสริญพระบารมี
Sansoen Phra Barami
("Muliakan Kehormatannya")
Lokasi  Thailand infobox  (hijau)

di ASEAN  (abu-abu tua)  –  [Legenda]

Lokasi Thailand
Ibu kota
Bangkok
13°45′N 100°30′E / 13.750°N 100.500°E / 13.750; 100.500
Bahasa resmi
dan bahasa nasional
Thai
Bahasa yang digunakan
Kelompok etnik
(2009;[6] 2011[3]:95–99)
Agama
(2018)
PemerintahanKesatuan parlementer semi-demokrasi monarki konstitusional
• Raja
Rama X
Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
Srettha Thavisin
Legislatifรัฐสภา
Ratthasapha
Senat
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat
Pembentukan
1238–1448
1351–1767
1768–1782
6 April 1782
24 Juni 1932
• Konstitusi saat ini
6 April 2017
Luas
 - Total
513.120 km2 (50)
 - Perairan (%)
0,4 (2.230 km2)
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2022
69.648.117[8] (20)
 - Sensus Penduduk 2010
64.785.909[9] (21)
132,1/km2 (88)
PDB (KKB)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $1,480 triliun[10] (23)
Kenaikan $21.114[10] (73)
PDB (nominal)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $534,758 miliar[10] (28)
Kenaikan $7.631[10] (89)
Gini (2021)Steady 35,1[11]
sedang
IPM (2021)Kenaikan 0,800[12]
sangat tinggi · 79
Mata uangBaht (฿)
(THB)
Zona waktuTHA
(UTC+7)
Lajur kemudikiri
Kode telepon+66
Kode ISO 3166TH
Ranah Internet.th
.ไทย
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini
  1. ^ Thailand Diarsipkan 3 July 2015 di Wayback Machine., The World Factbook.
  2. ^ Draper, John; Kamnuansilpa, Peerasit (2016). "The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions". Asian Ethnicity. 19: 81–105. doi:10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300. 
  3. ^ a b International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand (PDF) (dalam bahasa English and Thai). United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. 28 July 2011. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2016. Diakses tanggal 8 October 2016. 
  4. ^ David Levinson (1998), Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook, Oryx Pres, hlm. 287, ISBN 978-1-57356-019-1 
  5. ^ Paul, Lewis M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2013), Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International, ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 December 2007 
  6. ^ Barbara A. West (2009), Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania, Facts on File, hlm. 794, ISBN 978-1-4381-1913-7 
  7. ^ "Population by religion, region and area, 2015" (PDF). NSO. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 10 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 12 October 2017. 
  8. ^ "Explore all countries–Thailand". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022. 
  9. ^ (dalam bahasa tidak diketahui) National Statistics Office, "100th anniversary of population censuses in Thailand: Population and housing census 2010: 11th census of Thailand" Diarsipkan 12 July 2012 di Wayback Machine.. popcensus.nso.go.th.
  10. ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022". International Monetary Fund. October 2022. Diakses tanggal October 14, 2022. 
  11. ^ "Gini Index". World Bank. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 3 December 2017. 
  12. ^ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 15 Desember 2020. Diakses tanggal 12 April 2021.