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Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik

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Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik
DeskripsiPenampilan Terbaik dari seorang Pemeran Laki-laki dalam sebuah Peran Pendukung
NegaraAmerika Serikat
Dipersembahkan olehAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)
Diberikan perdana1937 (atas penampilan dalam film-film yang dirilis pada musim film tahun 1936)
Pemegang gelar saat iniSam Rockwell
Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017)
Situs weboscars.org

Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik (sering kali disebut sebagai Oscar untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik) adalah sebuah penghargaan yang dipersembahkan setiap tahun oleh Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Penghargaan tersebut diberikan dalam menghormati seorang pemeran yang memberikan penampilan menakjubkan dalam sebuah peran pendukung saat berkarya dalam industri film.

Di acara Academy Awards ke-9 yang diadakan pada tahun 1937, Walter Brennan menjadi pemenang pertama dari penghargan tersebut atas perannya dalam film Come and Get It.[1] Awalnya, para pemenang dalam kedua kategori peran pendukung dianugerahi plakat menggantikan piala.[2] Namun, bermula dengan acara ke-16 yang diadakan pada tahun 1944, para pemenang meraih piala ukuran penuh.[3] Saat ini, para nominee ditentukan oleh pengumutan suara pengalihan tunggal dalam cabang para pemeran dari AMPAS; para pemenang dipilih oleh sebuah pemungutan suara pluralitas dari seluruh anggota pemungutan suara layak dari Academy.[4]

Sejak pembentukannya, penghargaan tersebut telah diberikan kepada 73 pemeran. Brennan meraih penghargaan terbanyak dalam kategori ini dengan tiga penghargaan. Brennan, Jeff Bridges, Robert Duvall, Arthur Kennedy, Jack Nicholson, dan Claude Rains dinominasikan sebanyak empat kali, melebihi pemeran lainnya. Pada acara 2017, Mahershala Ali adalah pemenang paling terkini dalam kategori tersebut atas perannya sebagai Juan dalam film Moonlight.

Pemenang dan nominasi

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Dalam tabel berikut ini, tahun-tahun didaftarkan per konvensi Academy, dan umumnya disertai tahun perilisan film di Los Angeles County; acara-acaranya selalu diadakan pada tahun berikutnya.[5]

Walter Brennan adalah pemenang pertama dalam kategori ini untuk film tahun 1936 Come and Get It; ia kemudian juga menang atas peran-perannya dalam Kentucky (1938) dan The Westerner (1940).
Van Heflin menang pada tahun 1942 atas penampilannya dalam film Johnny Eager.
George Sanders menang atas perannya dalam film tahun 1950 All About Eve.
Karl Malden menang pada tahun 1951 atas film A Streetcar Named Desire.
Anthony Quinn memenangkan kategori tersebut sebanyak dua kali untuk film Viva Zapata! (1952) dan Lust for Life (1956).
Frank Sinatra menang pada tahun 1953 atas perannya dalam film From Here to Eternity.
Jack Lemmon menang atas penampilannya dalam film tahun 1955 Mister Roberts.
Red Buttons menang atas penampilannya dalam film tahun 1957 Sayonara.
Peter Ustinov dinominasikan tiga kali dalam kategori ini dan menang dua kali untuk film Spartacus (1960) dan Topkapi (1964).
Ed Begley memenangkan penghargaan tersebut atas perannya dalam film Sweet Bird of Youth (1962).
Atas perannya sebagai pemandu acara dalam film Cabaret, Joel Grey memenangkan penghargaan tersebut pada tahun 1972, menjadikannya salah satu dari delapan orang yang memenangkan sebuah oscar sekaligus sebuah Tony Award atas peran yang sama.[6]
George Burns menang atas penampilannya dalam film The Sunshine Boys. (1975).
Jason Robards menang dua penghargaan berturut-turut pada tahun 1976 dan 1977 atas peran-perannya dalam film All the President's Men dan Julia.
Christopher Walken meraih dua nominasi dalam kategori tersebut yang menghasilkan sebuah kemenangan atas penampilannya dalam film The Deer Hunter (1978).
Pada usia 20 tahun, Timothy Hutton menjadi pemenang termuda dalam kategori tersebut atas perannya sebagai Conrad Jarrett dalam film tahun 1980 Ordinary People.
Louis Gossett Jr. menang atas penampilannya dalam film tahun 1982 An Officer and a Gentleman, menjadikannya pemeran kulit hitam pertama yang memenangkan kategori tersebut.[7]
Michael Caine memenangkan penghargaan tersebut sebanyak dua kali atas peran-perannya masing-masing dalam film Hannah and Her Sisters (1986) dan The Cider House Rules (1999).
Sean Connery menang atas perannya dalam film tahun 1987 The Untouchables.
Tommy Lee Jones menang atas penampilannya dalam film The Fugitive (1993).
Martin Landau menang atas perannya sebagai Bela Lugosi dalam film Ed Wood (1994).
Kevin Spacey menang atas penampilannya dalam film The Usual Suspects (1995).
Cuba Gooding Jr. menang atas perannya dalam film Jerry Maguire (1996).
Robin Williams menang atas penampilannya dalam film Good Will Hunting (1997).
Benicio del Toro menang atas perannya dalam film tahun 2000 Traffic.
Jim Broadbent menang atas penampilannya dalam film Iris (2001).
George Clooney menang atas perannya dalam film Syriana (2005).
Javier Bardem menang atas penampilannya dalam film No Country for Old Men (2007).
Heath Ledger menang secara anumerta atas perannya sebagai The Joker dalam film The Dark Knight (2008) dan juga kemenangan pertama atas pemeranan karakter Superhero/Comicbook.[8]
Christoph Waltz menang dua kali atas peran-perannya dalam film Inglourious Basterds (2009) dan Django Unchained (2012).
Christian Bale menang atas penampilannya sebagai Dicky Eklund dalam film The Fighter (2010).
Pada usia 82 tahun, Christopher Plummer menjadi pemenang Oscar akting tertua atas penampilannya dalam film Beginners (2011).
Jared Leto menang atas penampilannya dalam film Dallas Buyers Club (2013).
J. K. Simmons menang atas perannya dalam film Whiplash (2014).
Mark Rylance menang atas pemeranan Rudolf Abel dalam film Bridge of Spies (2015).
Mahershala Ali menjadi Muslim pertama yang memenangkan Oscar akting atas perannya dalam film Moonlight (2016).[9]
Keterangan
Pemenang penghargaan Menunjukkan Pemenang
^ Menunjukkan Pemenang yang telah wafat
* Menunjukkan Nominee yang telah wafat
Tahun Aktor Film Peran Ref.
1936
(ke-9) 		Walter Brennan Pemenang penghargaan Come and Get It Swan Bostrom [10]
Mischa Auer My Man Godfrey Carlo
Stuart Erwin Pigskin Parade Amos Dodd
Basil Rathbone Romeo and Juliet Tybalt – Keponakan Nyonya Capulet
Akim Tamiroff The General Died at Dawn Jenderal Yang
1937
(ke-10) 		Joseph Schildkraut Pemenang penghargaan The Life of Emile Zola Kapt. Alfred Dreyfus [11]
Ralph Bellamy The Awful Truth Dan Leeson
Thomas Mitchell The Hurricane Dr. Kersaint
H. B. Warner Lost Horizon Chang
Roland Young Topper Cosmo Topper
1938
(ke-11) 		Walter Brennan Pemenang penghargaan Kentucky Peter Goodwin [12]
John Garfield Four Daughters Mickey Borden
Gene Lockhart Algiers Regis
Robert Morley Marie Antoinette Raja Louis XVI
Basil Rathbone If I Were King Raja Louis XI
1939
(ke-12) 		Thomas Mitchell Pemenang penghargaan Stagecoach Dr. Josiah Boone [13]
Brian Aherne Juarez Kaisar Maximilian von Habsburg
Harry Carey Mr. Smith Goes to Washington Presiden Senat
Brian Donlevy Beau Geste Sgt. Markoff
Claude Rains Mr. Smith Goes to Washington Sen. Joseph Harrison Paine
1940
(ke-13) 		Walter Brennan Pemenang penghargaan The Westerner Hakim Roy Bean [14]
Albert Bassermann Foreign Correspondent Van Meer
William Gargan They Knew What They Wanted Joe
Jack Oakie The Great Dictator Benzini Napaloni (Diktator Bacteria)
James Stephenson The Letter Howard Joyce
1941
(ke-14) 		Donald Crisp Pemenang penghargaan How Green Was My Valley Gwilym Morgan [15]
Walter Brennan Sergeant York Pastor Rosier Pile
Charles Coburn The Devil and Miss Jones John P. Merrick
James Gleason Here Comes Mr. Jordan Max Corkle
Sydney Greenstreet The Maltese Falcon Kasper Gutman
1942
(ke-15) 		Van Heflin Pemenang penghargaan Johnny Eager Jeff Hartnett [16]
William Bendix Wake Island Pvt. Aloysius "Smacksie" Randall
Walter Huston Yankee Doodle Dandy Jerry Cohan
Frank Morgan Tortilla Flat The Pirate
Henry Travers Mrs. Miniver James Ballard
1943
(ke-16) 		Charles Coburn Pemenang penghargaan The More the Merrier Benjamin Dingle [17]
Charles Bickford The Song of Bernadette Father Peyramale
J. Carrol Naish Sahara Giuseppe
Claude Rains Casablanca Capt. Louis Renault
Akim Tamiroff For Whom the Bell Tolls Pablo
1944
(ke-17) 		Barry Fitzgerald Pemenang penghargaan Going My Way Father Fitzgibbon [18]
Hume Cronyn The Seventh Cross Paul Roeder
Claude Rains Mr. Skeffington Job Skeffington
Clifton Webb Laura Waldo Lydecker
Monty Woolley Since You Went Away Kolonel William G. Smollett
1945
(ke-18) 		James Dunn Pemenang penghargaan A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Johnny Nolan [19]
Michael Chekhov Spellbound Dr. Alexander "Alex" Brulov
John Dall The Corn Is Green Morgan Evans
Robert Mitchum The Story of G.I. Joe Lt. Capt. Bill Walker
J. Carrol Naish A Medal for Benny Charley Martin
1946
(ke-19) 		Harold Russell Pemenang penghargaan The Best Years of Our Lives Homer Parrish [20]
Charles Coburn The Green Years Alexander Gow
William Demarest The Jolson Story Steve Martin
Claude Rains Notorious Alexander Sebastian
Clifton Webb The Razor's Edge Elliott Templeton
1947
(ke-20) 		Edmund Gwenn Pemenang penghargaan Miracle on 34th Street Kris Kringle [21]
Charles Bickford The Farmer's Daughter Joseph Clancy
Thomas Gomez Ride the Pink Horse Pancho
Robert Ryan Crossfire Montgomery
Richard Widmark Kiss of Death Tommy Udo
1948
(ke-21) 		Walter Huston Pemenang penghargaan The Treasure of the Sierra Madre Howard [22]
Charles Bickford Johnny Belinda Black McDonald
José Ferrer Joan of Arc The Dauphin, Charles VII, kemudian Raja Prancis
Oskar Homolka I Remember Mama Paman Chris Halverson
Cecil Kellaway The Luck of the Irish Horace (A Leprechaun)
1949
(ke-22) 		Dean Jagger Pemenang penghargaan Twelve O'Clock High Mayor Harvey Stovall [23]
John Ireland All the King's Men Jack Burden
Arthur Kennedy Champion Connie Kelly
Ralph Richardson The Heiress Dr. Austin Sloper
James Whitmore Battleground Sgt. Kinnie
1950
(ke-23) 		George Sanders Pemenang penghargaan All About Eve Addison De Witt [24]
Jeff Chandler Broken Arrow Cochise
Edmund Gwenn Mister 880 "Skipper" Miller
Sam Jaffe The Asphalt Jungle Dr. Erwin Riedenschneider
Erich von Stroheim Sunset Boulevard Max von Meyerling
1951
(ke-24) 		Karl Malden Pemenang penghargaan A Streetcar Named Desire Harold "Mitch" Mitchell [25]
Leo Genn Quo Vadis Petronius
Kevin McCarthy Death of a Salesman Biff Loman
Peter Ustinov Quo Vadis Nero
Gig Young Come Fill the Cup Boyd Copeland
1952
(ke-25) 		Anthony Quinn Pemenang penghargaan Viva Zapata! Eufemio Zapata [26]
Richard Burton My Cousin Rachel Philip Ashley
Arthur Hunnicutt The Big Sky Zeb Calloway
Narator
Victor McLaglen The Quiet Man Will "Red" Danaher
Jack Palance Sudden Fear Lester Blaine
1953
(ke-26) 		Frank Sinatra Pemenang penghargaan From Here to Eternity Pvt. Angelo Maggio [27]
Eddie Albert Roman Holiday Irving Radovich
Brandon deWilde Shane Joey Starrett
Jack Palance Jack Wilson
Robert Strauss Stalag 17 Sgt. Stanislas "Animal" Kasava
1954
(ke-27) 		Edmond O'Brien Pemenang penghargaan The Barefoot Contessa Oscar Muldoon [28]
Lee J. Cobb On the Waterfront Johnny Friendly
Karl Malden Romo Barry
Rod Steiger Charley "The Gent" Malloy
Tom Tully The Caine Mutiny Commander DeVriess
1955
(ke-28) 		Jack Lemmon Pemenang penghargaan Mister Roberts Ensign Frank Thurlowe Pulver [29]
Arthur Kennedy Trial Barney Castle
Joe Mantell Marty Angie
Sal Mineo Rebel Without a Cause John "Plato" Crawford
Arthur O'Connell Picnic Howard Bevans
1956
(ke-29) 		Anthony Quinn Pemenang penghargaan Lust for Life Paul Gauguin [30]
Don Murray Bus Stop Beauregard "Bo" Decker
Anthony Perkins Friendly Persuasion Josh Birdwell
Mickey Rooney The Bold and the Brave Dooley
Robert Stack Written on the Wind Kyle Hadley
1957
(ke-30) 		Red Buttons Pemenang penghargaan Sayonara Airman Joe Kelly [31]
Vittorio De Sica A Farewell to Arms Major Alessandro Rinaldi
Sessue Hayakawa The Bridge on the River Kwai Kolonel Saito
Arthur Kennedy Peyton Place Lucas Cross
Russ Tamblyn Norman Page
1958
(ke-31) 		Burl Ives Pemenang penghargaan The Big Country Rufus Hannassey [32]
Theodore Bikel The Defiant Ones Sheriff Max Muller
Lee J. Cobb The Brothers Karamazov Fyodor Karamazov
Arthur Kennedy Some Came Running Frank Hirsh
Gig Young Teacher's Pet Dr. Hugo Pine
1959
(ke-32) 		Hugh Griffith Pemenang penghargaan Ben-Hur Sheik Ilderim [33]
Arthur O'Connell Anatomy of a Murder Parnell Emmett McCarthy
George C. Scott Asisten Negara Jaksa Agung Claude Dancer
Robert Vaughn The Young Philadelphians Chester "Chet" Gwynn
Ed Wynn The Diary of Anne Frank Albert Dussell
1960
(ke-33) 		Peter Ustinov Pemenang penghargaan Spartacus Lentulus Batiatus [34]
Peter Falk Murder, Inc. Abe "Kid Twist" Reles
Jack Kruschen The Apartment Dr. Dreyfuss
Sal Mineo Exodus Dov Landau
Chill Wills The Alamo Beekeeper
1961
(ke-34) 		George Chakiris Pemenang penghargaan West Side Story Bernardo Nuñez [35]
Montgomery Clift Judgment at Nuremberg Rudolph Petersen
Peter Falk Pocketful of Miracles Joy Boy
Jackie Gleason The Hustler Minnesota Fats
George C. Scott [A] Bert Gordon
1962
(ke-35) 		Ed Begley Pemenang penghargaan Sweet Bird of Youth Tom "Boss" Finley [36]
Victor Buono What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? Edwin Flagg
Telly Savalas Birdman of Alcatraz Feto Gomez
Omar Sharif Lawrence of Arabia Sherif Ali bin el Kharish
Terence Stamp Billy Budd Billy Budd
1963
(ke-36) 		Melvyn Douglas Pemenang penghargaan Hud Homer Bannon [37]
Nick Adams Twilight of Honor Ben Brown
Bobby Darin Captain Newman, M.D. Korporal Jim Tompkins
Hugh Griffith Tom Jones Squire Western
John Huston The Cardinal Kardinal Glennon
1964
(ke-37) 		Peter Ustinov Pemenang penghargaan Topkapi Arthur Simon Simpson [38]
John Gielgud Becket Louis VII dari Prancis
Stanley Holloway My Fair Lady Alfred Doolittle
Edmond O'Brien Seven Days in May Senator Raymond Clark
Lee Tracy The Best Man Presiden Art Hockstader
1965
(ke-38) 		Martin Balsam Pemenang penghargaan A Thousand Clowns Arnold Burns [39]
Ian Bannen The Flight of the Phoenix "Ratbags" Crow
Tom Courtenay Doctor Zhivago Pasha Antipov (Strelnikov)
Michael Dunn Ship of Fools Carl Glocken
Frank Finlay Othello Iago
1966
(ke-39) 		Walter Matthau Pemenang penghargaan The Fortune Cookie Willie Gingrich [40]
Mako The Sand Pebbles Po-han
James Mason Georgy Girl James Leamington
George Segal Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Nick
Robert Shaw A Man for All Seasons Henry VIII dari Inggris
1967
(ke-40) 		George Kennedy Pemenang penghargaan Cool Hand Luke Dragline [41]
John Cassavetes The Dirty Dozen Victor P. Franko
Gene Hackman Bonnie and Clyde Buck Barrow
Cecil Kellaway Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Monsinyur Mike Ryan
Michael J. Pollard Bonnie and Clyde C.W. Moss
1968
(ke-41) 		Jack Albertson Pemenang penghargaan The Subject Was Roses John Cleary [42]
Seymour Cassel Faces Chet
Daniel Massey Star! Noël Coward
Jack Wild Oliver! The Artful Dodger
Gene Wilder The Producers Leo Bloom
1969
(ke-42) 		Gig Young Pemenang penghargaan They Shoot Horses, Don't They? Rocky Graver [43]
Rupert Crosse The Reivers Ned McCaslin
Elliott Gould Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice Ted Henderson
Jack Nicholson Easy Rider George Hanson
Anthony Quayle Anne of the Thousand Days Kardinal Wolsey
1970
(ke-43) 		John Mills Pemenang penghargaan Ryan's Daughter Michael [44]
Richard S. Castellano Lovers and Other Strangers Frank Vecchio
Chief Dan George Little Big Man Old Lodge Skins
Gene Hackman I Never Sang for My Father Gene Garrison
John Marley Love Story Phil Cavalleri
1971
(ke-44) 		Ben Johnson Pemenang penghargaan The Last Picture Show Sam the Lion [45]
Jeff Bridges The Last Picture Show Duane Jackson
Leonard Frey Fiddler on the Roof Motel Kamzoil
Richard Jaeckel Sometimes a Great Notion Joe Ben Stamper
Roy Scheider The French Connection Det. Buddy "Cloudy" Russo
1972
(ke-45) 		Joel Grey Pemenang penghargaan Cabaret Master of Ceremonies [46]
Eddie Albert The Heartbreak Kid Mr. Corcoran
James Caan The Godfather Sonny Corleone
Robert Duvall Tom Hagen
Al Pacino Michael Corleone
1973
(ke-46) 		John Houseman Pemenang penghargaan The Paper Chase Charles W. Kingsfield, Jr. [47]
Vincent Gardenia Bang the Drum Slowly Dutch Schnell
Jack Gilford Save the Tiger Phil Greene
Jason Miller The Exorcist Father Damien Karras
Randy Quaid The Last Detail Larry Meadows
1974
(ke-47) 		Robert De Niro Pemenang penghargaan The Godfather Part II Vito Corleone [48]
Fred Astaire The Towering Inferno Harlee Claiborne
Jeff Bridges Thunderbolt and Lightfoot Lightfoot
Michael V. Gazzo The Godfather Part II Frank Pentangeli
Lee Strasberg Hyman Roth
1975
(ke-48) 		George Burns Pemenang penghargaan The Sunshine Boys Al Lewis [49]
Brad Dourif One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Billy Bibbit
Burgess Meredith The Day of the Locust Harry Greener
Chris Sarandon Dog Day Afternoon Leon Shermer
Jack Warden Shampoo Lester Karpf
1976
(ke-49) 		Jason Robards Pemenang penghargaan All the President's Men Ben Bradlee [50]
Ned Beatty Network Arthur Jensen
Burgess Meredith Rocky Mickey Goldmill
Laurence Olivier Marathon Man Dr. Christian Szell
Burt Young Rocky Paulie Pennino
1977
(ke-50) 		Jason Robards Pemenang penghargaan Julia Dashiell Hammett [51]
Mikhail Baryshnikov The Turning Point Yuri Kopeikine
Peter Firth Equus Alan Strang
Alec Guinness Star Wars Obi-Wan Kenobi
Maximilian Schell Julia Johann
1978
(ke-51) 		Christopher Walken Pemenang penghargaan The Deer Hunter Nikonar "Nick" Chevotarevich [52]
Bruce Dern Coming Home Kapt. Bob Hyde
Richard Farnsworth Comes a Horseman Dodger
John Hurt Midnight Express Max
Jack Warden Heaven Can Wait Max Corkle
1979
(ke-52) 		Melvyn Douglas Pemenang penghargaan Being There Benjamin Turnbull Rand [53]
Robert Duvall Apocalypse Now Lt. Kol. Bill Kilgore
Frederic Forrest The Rose Houston Dyer
Justin Henry Kramer vs. Kramer Billy Kramer
Mickey Rooney The Black Stallion Henry Dailey
1980
(ke-53) 		Timothy Hutton Pemenang penghargaan Conrad Jarrett Ordinary People [54]
Judd Hirsch Dr. Tyrone C. Berger Ordinary People
Michael O'Keefe Ben Meechum The Great Santini
Joe Pesci Joey LaMotta Raging Bull
Jason Robards Howard Hughes Melvin and Howard
1981
(ke-54) 		John Gielgud Pemenang penghargaan Hobson Arthur [55]
James Coco Jimmy Perry Only When I Laugh
Ian Holm Sam Mussabini Chariots of Fire
Jack Nicholson Eugene O'Neill Reds
Howard Rollins Coalhouse Walker, Jr. Ragtime
1982
(ke-55) 		Louis Gossett Jr. Pemenang penghargaan Gunnery Sgt. Emil Foley An Officer and a Gentleman [56]
Charles Durning Governor The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas
John Lithgow Roberta Muldoon The World According to Garp
James Mason Ed Concannon The Verdict
Robert Preston Carroll "Toddy" Todd Victor Victoria
1983
(ke-56) 		Jack Nicholson Pemenang penghargaan Garrett Breedlove Terms of Endearment [57]
Charles Durning Colonel Erhardt To Be or Not to Be
John Lithgow Sam Burns Terms of Endearment
Sam Shepard Chuck Yeager The Right Stuff
Rip Torn Marsh Turner Cross Creek
1984
(ke-57) 		Haing S. Ngor Pemenang penghargaan Dith Pran The Killing Fields [58]
Adolph Caesar Sgt. Waters A Soldier's Story
John Malkovich Mr. Will Places in the Heart
Pat Morita Kesuke Miyagi The Karate Kid
Ralph Richardson *[59] The Sixth Earl of Greystoke Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes
1985
(ke-58) 		Don Ameche Pemenang penghargaan Arthur Selwyn Cocoon [60]
Klaus Maria Brandauer Baron Bror von Blixen-Finecke Out of Africa
William Hickey Don Corrado Prizzi Prizzi's Honor
Robert Loggia Sam Ransom Jagged Edge
Eric Roberts Buck Runaway Train
1986
(ke-59) 		Michael Caine Pemenang penghargaan Elliott Daniels Hannah and Her Sisters [61]
Tom Berenger Sgt. Bob Barnes Platoon
Willem Dafoe Sgt. Elias Grodin
Denholm Elliott Mr. Emerson A Room with a View
Dennis Hopper Wilbur "Shooter" Flatch Hoosiers
1987
(ke-60) 		Sean Connery Pemenang penghargaan Jimmy Malone The Untouchables [62]
Albert Brooks Aaron Altman Broadcast News
Morgan Freeman Leo "Fast Black" Smalls, Jr. Street Smart
Vincent Gardenia Cosmo Castorini Moonstruck
Denzel Washington Steve Biko Cry Freedom
1988
(ke-61) 		Kevin Kline Pemenang penghargaan Otto West A Fish Called Wanda [63]
Alec Guinness William Dorrit Little Dorrit
Martin Landau Abe Karatz Tucker: The Man and His Dream
River Phoenix Danny Pope Running on Empty
Dean Stockwell Tony "The Tiger" Russo Married to the Mob
1989
(ke-62) 		Denzel Washington Pemenang penghargaan Pvt. Silas Trip Glory [64]
Danny Aiello Sal Frangione Do the Right Thing
Dan Aykroyd Boolie Werthan Driving Miss Daisy
Marlon Brando Ian Mackenzie A Dry White Season
Martin Landau Judah Rosenthal Crimes and Misdemeanors
1990
(ke-63) 		Joe Pesci Pemenang penghargaan Tommy DeVito Goodfellas [65]
Bruce Davison David Longtime Companion
Andy García Vincent Mancini The Godfather Part III
Graham Greene Kicking Bird Dances with Wolves
Al Pacino Alphonse "Big Boy" Caprice Dick Tracy
1991
(ke-64) 		Jack Palance Pemenang penghargaan Curly Washburn City Slickers [66]
Tommy Lee Jones Clay Shaw JFK
Harvey Keitel Mickey Cohen Bugsy
Ben Kingsley Meyer Lansky
Michael Lerner Jack Lipnick Barton Fink
1992
(ke-65) 		Gene Hackman Pemenang penghargaan Little Bill Daggett Unforgiven [67]
Jaye Davidson Dil The Crying Game
Jack Nicholson Colonel Nathan R. Jessep A Few Good Men
Al Pacino Richard "Ricky" Roma Glengarry Glen Ross
David Paymer Stan Young Mr. Saturday Night
1993
(ke-66) 		Tommy Lee Jones Pemenang penghargaan U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard The Fugitive [68]
Leonardo DiCaprio Arnie Grape What's Eating Gilbert Grape
Ralph Fiennes Amon Göeth Schindler's List
John Malkovich Mitch Leary In the Line of Fire
Pete Postlethwaite Giuseppe Conlon In the Name of the Father
1994
(ke-67) 		Martin Landau Pemenang penghargaan Béla Lugosi Ed Wood [69]
Samuel L. Jackson Jules Winnfield Pulp Fiction
Chazz Palminteri Cheech Bullets over Broadway
Paul Scofield Mark Van Doren Quiz Show
Gary Sinise Lt. Dan Taylor Forrest Gump
1995
(ke-68) 		Kevin Spacey Pemenang penghargaan Roger "Verbal" Kint The Usual Suspects [70]
James Cromwell Farmer Arthur Hoggett Babe
Ed Harris Gene Kranz Apollo 13
Brad Pitt Jeffrey Goines 12 Monkeys
Tim Roth Archibald Cunningham Rob Roy
1996
(ke-69) 		Cuba Gooding Jr. Pemenang penghargaan Rod Tidwell Jerry Maguire [71]
William H. Macy Jerry Lundegaard Fargo
Armin Mueller-Stahl Peter Helfgott Shine
Edward Norton Aaron Stampler Primal Fear
James Woods Byron De La Beckwith Ghosts of Mississippi
1997
(ke-70) 		Robin Williams Pemenang penghargaan Dr. Sean Maguire Good Will Hunting [72]
Robert Forster Max Cherry Jackie Brown
Anthony Hopkins John Quincy Adams Amistad
Greg Kinnear Simon Bishop As Good as It Gets
Burt Reynolds Jack Horner Boogie Nights
1998
(ke-71) 		James Coburn Pemenang penghargaan Glen Whitehouse Affliction [73]
Robert Duvall Jerome Facher A Civil Action
Ed Harris Christof The Truman Show
Geoffrey Rush Philip Henslowe Shakespeare in Love
Billy Bob Thornton Jacob Mitchell A Simple Plan
1999
(ke-72) 		Michael Caine Pemenang penghargaan Dr. Wilbur Larch The Cider House Rules [74]
Tom Cruise Frank T.J. Mackey Magnolia
Michael Clarke Duncan John Coffey The Green Mile
Jude Law Dickie Greenleaf The Talented Mr. Ripley
Haley Joel Osment Cole Sear The Sixth Sense
2000
(ke-73) 		Benicio del Toro Pemenang penghargaan Javier Rodriguez Traffic [75]
Jeff Bridges Jackson Evans The Contender
Willem Dafoe Max Schreck Shadow of the Vampire
Albert Finney Edward L. Masry Erin Brockovich
Joaquin Phoenix Commodus Gladiator
2001
(ke-74) 		Jim Broadbent Pemenang penghargaan John Bayley Iris [76]
Ethan Hawke Officer Jake Hoyt Training Day
Ben Kingsley Don Logan Sexy Beast
Ian McKellen Gandalf the Grey The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
Jon Voight Howard Cosell Ali
2002
(ke-75) 		Chris Cooper Pemenang penghargaan John Laroche Adaptation. [77]
Ed Harris Richard "Richie" Brown The Hours
Paul Newman John Rooney Road to Perdition
John C. Reilly Amos Hart Chicago
Christopher Walken Frank Abagnale, Sr. Catch Me If You Can
2003
(ke-76) 		Tim Robbins Pemenang penghargaan Dave Boyle Mystic River [78]
Alec Baldwin Shelly Kaplow The Cooler
Benicio del Toro Jack Jordan 21 Grams
Djimon Hounsou Mateo In America
Ken Watanabe Lord Moritsugu Katsumoto The Last Samurai
2004
(ke-77) 		Morgan Freeman Pemenang penghargaan Eddie "Scrap-Iron" Dupris Million Dollar Baby [79]
Alan Alda Owen Brewster The Aviator
Thomas Haden Church Jack Cole Sideways
Jamie Foxx Max Durocher Collateral
Clive Owen Larry Gray Closer
2005
(ke-78) 		George Clooney Pemenang penghargaan Robert Barnes Syriana [80]
Matt Dillon Officer John Ryan Crash
Paul Giamatti Joe Gould Cinderella Man
Jake Gyllenhaal Jack Twist Brokeback Mountain
William Hurt Richie Cusack A History of Violence
2006
(ke-79) 		Alan Arkin Pemenang penghargaan Edwin Hoover Little Miss Sunshine [81]
Jackie Earle Haley Ronald James McGorvey Little Children
Djimon Hounsou Solomon Vandy Blood Diamond
Eddie Murphy James "Thunder" Early Dreamgirls
Mark Wahlberg Staff Sgt. Sean Dignam The Departed
2007
(ke-80) 		Javier Bardem Pemenang penghargaan Anton Chigurh No Country for Old Men [82]
Casey Affleck Robert Ford The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford
Philip Seymour Hoffman Gust Avrakotos Charlie Wilson's War
Hal Holbrook Ron Franz Into the Wild
Tom Wilkinson Arthur Edens Michael Clayton
2008
(ke-81) 		Heath Ledger † The Joker The Dark Knight [83]
Josh Brolin Dan White Milk
Robert Downey Jr. Kirk Lazarus Tropic Thunder
Philip Seymour Hoffman Romo Brendan Flynn Doubt
Michael Shannon John Givings, Jr. Revolutionary Road
2009
(ke-82) 		Christoph Waltz Pemenang penghargaan Kol. Hans Landa Inglourious Basterds [84]
Matt Damon Francois Pienaar Invictus
Woody Harrelson Capt. Tony Stone The Messenger
Christopher Plummer Leo Tolstoy The Last Station
Stanley Tucci George Harvey The Lovely Bones
2010
(ke-83) 		Christian Bale Pemenang penghargaan Dicky Eklund The Fighter [85]
John Hawkes Teardrop Dolly Winter's Bone
Jeremy Renner James "Jem" Coughlin The Town
Mark Ruffalo Paul Hatfield The Kids Are All Right
Geoffrey Rush Lionel Logue The King's Speech
2011
(ke-84) 		Christopher Plummer Pemenang penghargaan Hal Fields Beginners [86]
Kenneth Branagh Laurence Olivier My Week with Marilyn
Jonah Hill Peter Brand Moneyball
Nick Nolte Paddy Conlon Warrior
Max von Sydow The Renter Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close
2012
(ke-85) 		Christoph Waltz Pemenang penghargaan Dr. King Schultz Django Unchained [87]
Alan Arkin Lester Siegel Argo
Robert De Niro Patrizio "Pat" Solitano, Sr. Silver Linings Playbook
Philip Seymour Hoffman Lancaster Dodd The Master
Tommy Lee Jones Thaddeus Stevens Lincoln
2013
(ke-86) 		Jared Leto Pemenang penghargaan Rayon Dallas Buyers Club [88]
Barkhad Abdi Abduwali Muse Captain Phillips
Bradley Cooper Richard "Richie" DiMaso American Hustle
Michael Fassbender Edwin Epps 12 Years a Slave
Jonah Hill Donnie Azoff The Wolf of Wall Street
2014
(ke-87) 		J. K. Simmons Pemenang penghargaan Terence Fletcher Whiplash [89]
Robert Duvall Joseph Palmer The Judge
Ethan Hawke Mason Evans, Sr. Boyhood
Edward Norton Mike Shiner Birdman
Mark Ruffalo David Schultz Foxcatcher
2015
(ke-88) 		Mark Rylance Pemenang penghargaan Rudolf Abel Bridge of Spies [90]
Christian Bale Michael Burry The Big Short
Tom Hardy John Fitzgerald The Revenant
Mark Ruffalo Michael Rezendes Spotlight
Sylvester Stallone Rocky Balboa Creed
2016
(ke-89) 		Mahershala Ali Pemenang penghargaan Juan Moonlight [91]
Jeff Bridges Marcus Hamilton Hell or High Water
Lucas Hedges Patrick Chandler Manchester by the Sea
Dev Patel Saroo Brierley Lion
Michael Shannon Det. Bobby Andes Nocturnal Animals
2017
(ke-90) 		Sam Rockwell Perwira Jason Dixon Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri
Willem Dafoe Bobby Hicks The Florida Project
Woody Harrelson Sheriff William Willoughby Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri
Richard Jenkins Giles The Shape of Water
Christopher Plummer J. Paul Getty All the Money in the World

Kemenangan dan nominasi berganda

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Superlatif usia

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Rekor Aktor Film Usia (pada tahun penghargaan) Ref.
Pemenang tertua Christopher Plummer Beginners 82 [92]
Nominasi tertua Robert Duvall The Judge 84 [92]
Pemenang termuda Timothy Hutton Ordinary People 20 [92]
Nominasi termuda Justin Henry Kramer vs. Kramer 8 [92]

Catatan

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A^: George C. Scott menolak nominasinya.[93]

Referensi

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  1. ^ "Rule One: Award Definitions" (PDF). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). hlm. 1. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal October 21, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2013. 
  2. ^ Kinn & Piazza 2014, hlm. 39
  3. ^ Kinn & Piazza 2014, hlm. 67
  4. ^ "Rule Six: Special Rules for the Acting Awards" (PDF). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). hlm. 8-7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal October 21, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2013. 
  5. ^ Crouse 2005, hlm. 257
  6. ^ O'Neil, Tom (October 8, 2008). "Can Frank Langella win an Oscar and a Tony in the same year too?". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Publishing. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 18, 2015. Diakses tanggal May 8, 2015.  Diarsipkan 2015-05-18 di Wayback Machine.
  7. ^ Kinn & Piazza 2014, hlm. 233
  8. ^ Kinn & Piazza 2014, hlm. 345
  9. ^ Yan, Holly (February 27, 2017). "Mahershala Ali becomes first Muslim actor to win an Oscar". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 2, 2017. Diakses tanggal March 1, 2017. 
  10. ^ "The 9th Academy Awards (1937) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  11. ^ "The 10th Academy Awards (1938) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  12. ^ "The 11th Academy Awards (1939) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  13. ^ "The 12th Academy Awards (1940) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  14. ^ "The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  15. ^ "The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  16. ^ "The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  17. ^ "The 16th Academy Awards (1944) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  18. ^ "The 17th Academy Awards (1945) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  19. ^ "The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  20. ^ "The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  21. ^ "The 20th Academy Awards (1948) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  22. ^ "The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  23. ^ "The 22nd Academy Awards (1950) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  24. ^ "The 23rd Academy Awards (1951) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  25. ^ "The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  26. ^ "The 25th Academy Awards (1953) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  27. ^ "The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  28. ^ "The 27th Academy Awards (1955) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  29. ^ "The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  30. ^ "The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  31. ^ "The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  32. ^ "The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  33. ^ "The 32nd Academy Awards (1960) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  34. ^ "The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  35. ^ "The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  36. ^ "The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  37. ^ "The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  38. ^ "The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  39. ^ "The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  40. ^ "The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  41. ^ "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  42. ^ "The 41st Academy Awards (1969) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  43. ^ "The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  44. ^ "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  45. ^ "The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  46. ^ "The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  47. ^ "The 46th Academy Awards (1974) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  48. ^ "The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  49. ^ "The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  50. ^ "The 49th Academy Awards (1977) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  51. ^ "The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  52. ^ "The 51st Academy Awards (1979) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  53. ^ "The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  54. ^ "The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  55. ^ "The 54th Academy Awards (1982) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  56. ^ "The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 5, 2012. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  57. ^ "The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
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  59. ^ Thise 2008, hlm. 235
  60. ^ "The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  61. ^ "The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  62. ^ "The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  63. ^ "The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 6, 2011. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  64. ^ "The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  65. ^ "The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  66. ^ "The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  67. ^ "The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  68. ^ "The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  69. ^ "The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  70. ^ "The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  71. ^ "The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  72. ^ "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  73. ^ "The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  74. ^ "The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  75. ^ "The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
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  79. ^ "The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 27, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  80. ^ "The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal November 9, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
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  82. ^ "The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 2, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
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  88. ^ "The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 14, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  89. ^ "The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 10, 2015. Diakses tanggal August 27, 2013. 
  90. ^ "The 88th Academy Awards (2016) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 25, 2016. Diakses tanggal January 14, 2016. 
  91. ^ "The 89th Academy Awards (2017) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 3, 2017. Diakses tanggal January 14, 2017. 
  92. ^ a b c d "Oldest/Youngest Acting Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 1, 2009. Diakses tanggal May 17, 2015. 
  93. ^ Kinn & Piazza 2014, hlm. 183

Daftar pustaka

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Pranala luar

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