Kebuntuan di Palestina Selatan

Kebuntuan di Palestina Selatan
Bagian dari Teater Timur Tengah pada Perang Dunia I
Peta British Army dari wilayah Gaza dan Beersheba
Tanggal April sampai Oktober 1917 Lokasi Gaza sampai Hareira/Gamli, dan wilayah timur sampai Beersheba Hasil Berakhir dengan kemenangan EEF di Pertempuran Beersheba
Pihak terlibat
Kekaisaran Britania Prancis Italia	Kekaisaran Ottoman Kekaisaran Jerman
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Archibald Murray (sampai Juni) Edmund Allenby (dari Juli) Edward Bulfin Harry Chauvel Philip Chetwode	Erich von Falkenhayn (dari Juni) Friedrich von Kressenstein Mustafa Kemal Pasya (mengundurkan diri pada Oktober 1917) Fevzi Pasya
Pasukan
Egyptian Expeditionary Force Eastern Force Desert Mounted Corps XX Corps XXI Corps	Tentara Keempat Korps XX Korps XXII Grup Tentara Yildirim Tentara Ketujuh Tentara Kedelapan (eks Tentara Keempat)

Kebuntuan di Palestina Selatan adalah sebuah keadaan selama enam bulan antara Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) Britania dan Tentara Ottoman pada Perang Dunia I. Dua pasukan tersebut berhadapan satu sama lain di sepanjang Gaza sampai Beersheba pada Kampanye Sinai dan Palestina, dengan tak ada pihak yang dapat memaksa lawannya untuk menarik diri. Kebuntuan dimulai pada April 1917 dengan kekalahan EEF oleh Tentara Ottoman di Pertempuran Gaza Kedua dan berlangsung sampai serangan EEF dimulai dengan Pertempuran Beersheba pada 31 Oktober 1917.

Referensi

• "10th Light Horse Regiment War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 10-15-23. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. May 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-23. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "12th Light Horse Regiment War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 10-17-7. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. August 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-03-16. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "1st Royal Gloucestershire Hussars Yeomanry Regimental War Diary (5th Mounted Brigade)". First World War Diaries AWM4, 9-6-4 Part 1. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. May 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-19. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "3rd Light Horse Brigade War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 10-3-28, 29. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. May – June 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-03-21. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "4th Light Horse Brigade War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 10-4-6, 9. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. June, September 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-19. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "Anzac Mounted Division General Staff War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 1-60-15 Part 1, 19. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. May, September 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-03-21. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "Imperial Mounted Division General Staff War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 1-56-3 Part 1. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. May 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-25. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "Australian Mounted Division Train War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 25-20-1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. June, July, August, September, October – November 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-25. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "Australian Mounted Division General Staff War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 1-58-3 Part 1. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. September 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-19. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• "Desert Column, Headquarters War Diary". First World War Diaries AWM4, 1-64-8. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. August 1917. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-02. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-29. 
• Blenkinsop, Layton John; Rainey, John Wakefield, ed. (1925). History of the Great War Based on Official Documents Veterinary Services. London: HM Stationers. OCLC 460717714. 
• Bostock, Harry P. (1982). The Great Ride: The Diary of a Light Horse Brigade Scout, World War 1. Perth: Artlook Books. OCLC 12024100. 
• Bou, Jean (2009). Light Horse: A History of Australia's Mounted Arm. Australian Army History. Port Melbourne: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521197083. 
• Bruce, Anthony (2002). The Last Crusade: The Palestine Campaign in the First World War. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-7195-5432-2. 
• Carver, Michael, Field Marshal Lord (2003). The National Army Museum Book of The Turkish Front 1914–1918: The Campaigns at Gallipoli, in Mesopotamia and in Palestine. London: Pan Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-283-07347-2. 
• Cutlack, Frederic Morley (1941). The Australian Flying Corps in the Western and Eastern Theatres of War, 1914–1918. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. Volume VIII (edisi ke-11th). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 220900299. 
• Downes, Rupert M. (1938). "The Campaign in Sinai and Palestine". Dalam Butler, Arthur Graham. Gallipoli, Palestine and New Guinea. Official History of the Australian Army Medical Services, 1914–1918. Volume 1 Part II (edisi ke-2nd). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. hlm. 547–780. OCLC 220879097. 
• Duguid, Charles; Department of Repatriation Australia (1919). Desert Trail: With the Light Horse Through Sinai to Palestine. Adelaide: W. K. Thomas & Co. OCLC 220067047. 
• Erickson, Edward (2001) [2000]. Ordered to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing. ISBN 0-313-31516-7. 
• Erickson, Edward J. (2007). Gooch, John; Reid, Brian Holden, ed. Ottoman Army Effectiveness in World War I: A Comparative Study. No. 26 of Cass Series: Military History and Policy. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-96456-9. 
• Falls, Cyril; G. MacMunn (1930). Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from the Outbreak of War with Germany to June 1917. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Volume 1. London: HM Stationery Office. OCLC 610273484. 
• Falls, Cyril (1930). Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from June 1917 to the End of the War. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Volume 2 Part I. A. F. Becke (maps). London: HM Stationery Office. OCLC 644354483. 
• Grainger, John D. (2006). The Battle for Palestine, 1917. Woodbridge: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-263-8. 
• Gullett, Henry Somer (1941). The Australian Imperial Force in Sinai and Palestine, 1914–1918. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. Volume VII. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 220900153. 
• Hamilton, Patrick M. (1996). Riders of Destiny: The 4th Australian Light Horse Field Ambulance 1917–18: An Autobiography and History. Gardenvale, Melbourne: Mostly Unsung Military History. ISBN 978-1-876179-01-4. 
• Hill, Alec Jeffrey (1978). Chauvel of the Light Horse: A Biography of General Sir Harry Chauvel, GCMG, KCB. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. OCLC 5003626. 
• Hill, Alec Jeffrey (1983). National Centre of Biography, ed. "Gullett, Sir Henry Somer (Harry) (1878–1940)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. Diakses tanggal 25 January 2013. 
• Holmes, Richard (1995). Riding the Retreat: Mons to the Marne 1914 Revisited. London: Jonathan Cape. OCLC 32701390. 
• Hughes, Matthew, ed. (2004). Allenby in Palestine: The Middle East Correspondence of Field Marshal Viscount Allenby June 1917 – October 1919. Army Records Society. 22. Phoenix Mill, Thrupp, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7509-3841-9. 
• Kempe, Humphrey (1973). Participation. Melbourne: Hawthorn Press. OCLC 1057436. 
• Keogh, E. G.; Joan Graham (1955). Suez to Aleppo. Melbourne: Directorate of Military Training by Wilkie & Co. OCLC 220029983. 
• Kinloch, Terry (2007). Devils on Horses: In the Words of the Anzacs in the Middle East,1916–19. Auckland: Exisle Publishing. ISBN 978-0-908988-94-5. 
• Lawrence, T.E. (1962). Seven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph. London: Penguin Jonathan Cape. OCLC 560954677. 
• Lindsay, Neville (1992). Equal to the Task: The Royal Australian Army Service Corps. Volume 1. Kenmore: Historia Productions. OCLC 28994468. 
• Manuel, Frank E. (1955). "The Palestine Question in Italian Diplomacy, 1917–1920". The Journal of Modern History. 27 (3): 263–80. doi:10.1086/237809. ISSN 0022-2801. 
• McPherson, Joseph W. (1985). Barry Carman, John McPherson, ed. The Man Who Loved Egypt: Bimbashi McPherson. London: Ariel Books BBC. ISBN 9780563204374. Pemeliharaan CS1: Menggunakan parameter penyunting (link)
• Massey, Graeme (2007). Beersheba: The Men of the 4th Light Horse Regiment Who Charged on the 31st October 1917. Warracknabeal, Victoria: Warracknabeal Secondary College History Department. OCLC 225647074. 
• Massey, William Thomas (1919). How Jerusalem Was Won: Being the Record of Allenby's Campaign in Palestine. London: Constable and Company. OCLC 2056476. 
• Mitchell, Elyne (1978). Light Horse: The Story of Australia's Mounted Troops. Melbourne: Macmillan. OCLC 5288180. 
• Moore, A. Briscoe (1920). The Mounted Riflemen in Sinai & Palestine: The Story of New Zealand's Crusaders. Christchurch: Whitcombe & Tombs. OCLC 561949575. 
• Paterson, A. B. (1934). "Happy Despatches". University of Sydney Library: Angus & Robertson. OCLC 223273391. 
• Paget, G.C.H.V Marquess of Anglesey (1994). Egypt, Palestine and Syria 1914 to 1919. A History of the British Cavalry 1816–1919. Volume 5. London: Leo Cooper. ISBN 978-0-85052-395-9. 
• Pike, A.F. (1983). National Centre of Biography, ed. "Hurley, James Francis (Frank) (1885–1962)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. Diakses tanggal 25 January 2013. 
• Powles, C. Guy; A. Wilkie (1922). The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine. Official History New Zealand's Effort in the Great War. Volume III. Auckland: Whitcombe & Tombs. OCLC 2959465. 
• Preston, R. M. P. (1921). The Desert Mounted Corps: An Account of the Cavalry Operations in Palestine and Syria 1917–1918. London: Constable & Co. OCLC 3900439. 
• Smith, Neil (1993). Men of Beersheba: A History of the 4th Light Horse Regiment 1914–1919. Melbourne: Mostly Unsung Military History Research and Publications. OCLC 35037932. 
• Wavell, Field Marshal Earl (1968) [1933]. "The Palestine Campaigns". Dalam Sheppard, Eric William. A Short History of the British Army (edisi ke-4th). London: Constable & Co. OCLC 35621223. 
• Woodward, David R. (2006). Hell in the Holy Land: World War I in the Middle East. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2383-7. 

Pranala luar

• Australian Light Horse Studies Centre
• The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine (official history)
• Sinai campaign (NZHistory.net.nz)
• Palestine campaign (NZHistory.net.nz)
• The Photographs of Palestine Campaign Diarsipkan 2010-06-03 di Archive.is
• Library of Congress's American Colony in Jerusalem's Photo Album