Templat:Thailand infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Dikembalikan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
Tag: Pengembalian Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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(3 revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 7: | Baris 7: | ||
| symbol_type = Lambang |
| symbol_type = Lambang |
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| national_motto = — |
| national_motto = — |
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| national_anthem = <br> เพลงชาติไทย <br> ''[[Phleng Chat Thai|Phleng Chāt Thai]]'' <br> {{small|("Himne Nasional Thailand")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai National Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div> |
| national_anthem = <br> เพลงชาติไทย <br> ''[[Phleng Chat Thai|Phleng Chāt Thai]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Thailand")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai National Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div> |
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| royal_anthem = <br> เพลงสรรเสริญพระบารมี <br> ''[[Sansoen Phra Barami]]'' <br> {{small|("Muliakan Kehormatannya")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai Royal Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div> |
| royal_anthem = <br> เพลงสรรเสริญพระบารมี <br> ''[[Sansoen Phra Barami]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Muliakan Kehormatannya")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Thai Royal Anthem - US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div> |
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| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Thailand (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Thailand ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Thailand.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Thailand (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Thailand ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Thailand.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
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| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Thailand ASEAN.svg}} |
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Thailand ASEAN.svg}} |
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Baris 16: | Baris 16: | ||
| largest_city = capital |
| largest_city = capital |
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| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}} |
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}} |
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| languages = [[ |
| languages = [[bahasa Thai|Thai]] |
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| languages2_type = Bahasa yang digunakan |
| languages2_type = Bahasa yang digunakan |
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| languages2 = {{hlist|[[Bahasa Hokkien|Hokkien]]|[[Bahasa Isan|Isan]]|[[Bahasa Thai Utara|Kam Mueang]]|[[Bahasa Lanna|Lanna]]|[[Bahasa Melayu Kelantan-Pattani|Melayu Pattani]]|[[Bahasa Thai Selatan|Pak Tai]]|[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]|[[Bahasa Thai|Thai]]<ref name=CIA>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html Thailand] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703193043/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html |date=3 July 2015 }}, ''The World Factbook''.</ref><!--Thai is the official language. English is a non-official secondary language.-->}} |
| languages2 = {{hlist|[[Bahasa Hokkien|Hokkien]]|[[Bahasa Isan|Isan]]|[[Bahasa Thai Utara|Kam Mueang]]|[[Bahasa Lanna|Lanna]]|[[Bahasa Melayu Kelantan-Pattani|Melayu Pattani]]|[[Bahasa Thai Selatan|Pak Tai]]|[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]|[[Bahasa Thai|Thai]]<ref name=CIA>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html Thailand] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703193043/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html |date=3 July 2015 }}, ''The World Factbook''.</ref><!--Thai is the official language. English is a non-official secondary language.-->}} |
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| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |
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| {{nowrap|[[Suku Thai|Thai]]}}<br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 34,1% [[Suku Thai Tengah|Thai Tengah]]}}<br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 24,9% [[Suku Isan|Khon Isan]]}}<ref name="DraperKamnuansilpa">{{cite journal|last= Draper|first= John|last2= Kamnuansilpa|first2= Peerasit|date= 2016|title= The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions|journal= Asian Ethnicity|volume= 19|issue= |pages= 81–105|doi= 10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300|df= dmy-all}}</ref><br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 9,9% [[Suku Thai Utara|Khon Muang]]}} <br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 7,5% [[Suku Thai Selatan|Thai Selatan]]}} |
| {{nowrap|[[Suku Thai|Thai]]}}<br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 34,1% [[Suku Thai Tengah|Thai Tengah]]}}<br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 24,9% [[Suku Isan|Khon Isan]]}}<ref name="DraperKamnuansilpa">{{cite journal|last= Draper|first= John|last2= Kamnuansilpa|first2= Peerasit|date= 2016|title= The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions|journal= Asian Ethnicity|volume= 19|issue= |pages= 81–105|doi= 10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300|df= dmy-all}}</ref><br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 9,9% [[Suku Thai Utara|Khon Muang]]}} <br />{{nowrap| '''∟''' 7,5% [[Suku Thai Selatan|Thai Selatan]]}} |
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| 14% [[Tionghoa |
| 14% [[Suku Tionghoa Thai]] |
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| 12% |
| 12% Lainnya <small>(termasuk [[Suku Karen|Karen]], [[Orang Melayu Thailand|Melayu]], [[Suku Mon|Mon]], [[Suku Khmer Utara|Khmer]], [[Suku Gunung (Thailand)|Suku Gunung]])</small><ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3">{{cite book|title=International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand|date=28 July 2011|publisher=United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination|url=http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|accessdate=8 October 2016|language=English, Thai|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009184727/http://www.rlpd.go.th/rlpdnew/images/rlpd_1/HRC/CERD%201_3.pdf|archivedate=9 October 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>{{RP|95–99}}<ref>{{citation |author=David Levinson |title=Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook |publisher=Oryx Pres |year=1998 |page=287|isbn=978-1-57356-019-1}}</ref><ref name=Ethno2013>{{citation |
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|last1 = Paul |
|last1 = Paul |
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|first1 = Lewis M. |
|first1 = Lewis M. |
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Baris 41: | Baris 41: | ||
}} |
}} |
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| ethnic_groups_year = 2009;<ref name="West794">{{citation |author=Barbara A. West |title=Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania |publisher=Facts on File |year=2009 |page=794|isbn=978-1-4381-1913-7}}</ref> 2011<ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3" />{{RP|95–99}} |
| ethnic_groups_year = 2009;<ref name="West794">{{citation |author=Barbara A. West |title=Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania |publisher=Facts on File |year=2009 |page=794|isbn=978-1-4381-1913-7}}</ref> 2011<ref name="CERD/C/THA/1-3" />{{RP|95–99}} |
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| demonym = |
| demonym = [[Orang Thai|Bangsa Thailand]] |
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| religion_year = 2018 |
| religion_year = [[2018]] |
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| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |93,46% [[ |
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |93,46% [[Agama Buddha di Thailand|Buddha]] |5,37% [[Islam di Thailand|Islam]] |1,13% [[Kekristenan di Thailand|Kristen]] |0,04% Lainnya<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|title=Population by religion, region and area, 2015|website=|publisher=NSO|accessdate=2017-10-12|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210020110/http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical%20tables%20PDF.pdf|archivedate=10 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}} |
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| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[semi-demokrasi]] [[monarki konstitusional]] |
| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[semi-demokrasi]] [[monarki konstitusional]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[Monarki Thailand|Raja]] |
| leader_title1 = [[Monarki Thailand|Raja]] |
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Baris 69: | Baris 69: | ||
| area_km2 = 513120 |
| area_km2 = 513120 |
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| area_rank = 50 |
| area_rank = 50 |
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| area_sq_mi = 198 |
| area_sq_mi = 198,115 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> |
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| percent_water = {{nowrap|0,4 (2.230 km{{smallsup|2}})}} |
| percent_water = {{nowrap|0,4 (2.230 km{{smallsup|2}})}} |
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| population_estimate = 69.648.117<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Thailand|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/thailand/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref> |
| population_estimate = 69.648.117<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Thailand|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/thailand/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref> |
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Baris 80: | Baris 80: | ||
| population_density_sq_mi = 342 <!--Do remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> |
| population_density_sq_mi = 342 <!--Do remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> |
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| population_density_rank = 88 |
| population_density_rank = 88 |
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| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1,480 |
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1,480 trilliun<ref name="IMFWEOTH">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October/weo-report?c=578,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022|date=October 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |access-date= October 14, 2022}}</ref> |
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| GDP_PPP_year = 2022 |
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022 |
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| GDP_PPP_rank = 23 |
| GDP_PPP_rank = 23 |
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Baris 102: | Baris 102: | ||
| currency = [[Baht]] (฿) |
| currency = [[Baht]] (฿) |
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| currency_code = THB |
| currency_code = THB |
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| time_zone = [[Zona waktu Thailand| |
| time_zone = [[Zona waktu Thailand|Waktu Standar Thailand]] |
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| utc_offset = [[UTC+07:00|+7]] |
| utc_offset = [[UTC+07:00|+7]] |
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| drives_on = kiri |
| drives_on = kiri |
Revisi terkini sejak 22 Juli 2024 06.00
Kerajaan Thailand ราชอาณาจักรไทย Rātcha-āṇāchạk Thai (Thai) | |
---|---|
Semboyan: — | |
Ibu kota | Bangkok 13°45′N 100°30′E / 13.750°N 100.500°E |
Bahasa resmi dan bahasa nasional | Thai |
Bahasa yang digunakan | |
Kelompok etnik |
|
Agama (2018) | |
Demonim | Bangsa Thailand |
Pemerintahan | Kesatuan parlementer semi-demokrasi monarki konstitusional |
• Raja | Rama X |
Dipangkorn Rasmijoti | |
Srettha Thavisin | |
Legislatif | รัฐสภา Ratthasapha |
Senat | |
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat | |
Pembentukan | |
1238–1448 | |
1351–1767 | |
1768–1782 | |
6 April 1782 | |
24 Juni 1932 | |
• Konstitusi saat ini | 6 April 2017 |
Luas | |
- Total | 513.120 km2 (50) |
0,4 (2.230 km2) | |
Populasi | |
- Perkiraan 2022 | 69.648.117[8] (20) |
- Sensus Penduduk 2010 | 64.785.909[9] (21) |
132,1/km2 (88) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2022 |
- Total | $1,480 trilliun[10] (23) |
$21.114[10] (73) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2022 |
- Total | $534,758 miliar[10] (28) |
$7.631[10] (89) | |
Gini (2021) | 35,1[11] sedang |
IPM (2021) | 0,800[12] sangat tinggi · 79 |
Mata uang | Baht (฿) ( THB ) |
Zona waktu | Waktu Standar Thailand (UTC+7) |
Lajur kemudi | kiri |
Kode telepon | +66 |
Kode ISO 3166 | TH |
Ranah Internet | .th .ไทย |
- ^ Thailand Diarsipkan 3 July 2015 di Wayback Machine., The World Factbook.
- ^ Draper, John; Kamnuansilpa, Peerasit (2016). "The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand's Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions". Asian Ethnicity. 19: 81–105. doi:10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300.
- ^ a b International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand (PDF) (dalam bahasa English and Thai). United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. 28 July 2011. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2016. Diakses tanggal 8 October 2016.
- ^ David Levinson (1998), Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook, Oryx Pres, hlm. 287, ISBN 978-1-57356-019-1
- ^ Paul, Lewis M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2013), Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International, ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 December 2007
- ^ Barbara A. West (2009), Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania, Facts on File, hlm. 794, ISBN 978-1-4381-1913-7
- ^ "Population by religion, region and area, 2015" (PDF). NSO. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 10 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 12 October 2017.
- ^ "Explore all countries–Thailand". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
- ^ (dalam bahasa tidak diketahui) National Statistics Office, "100th anniversary of population censuses in Thailand: Population and housing census 2010: 11th census of Thailand" Diarsipkan 12 July 2012 di Wayback Machine.. popcensus.nso.go.th.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022". International Monetary Fund. October 2022. Diakses tanggal October 14, 2022.
- ^ "Gini Index". World Bank. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 15 Desember 2020. Diakses tanggal 12 April 2021.