Daftar kode negara Komite Olimpiade Internasional: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k bot Menambah: en:List of IOC country codes |
k bot Menambah: ru:Список кодов МОК |
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Baris 611:
[[no:IOKs landkoder]]
[[pt:Lista de países por código do COI]]
[[ru:Список кодов МОК]]
[[sv:Lista över IOK:s landskoder]]
[[tl:Talaan ng mga pambansang kodigo ng IOC]]
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Revisi per 9 September 2007 09.02
Artikel ini perlu diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia. |
artikel ini perlu dirapikan agar memenuhi standar Wikipedia. |
Kode negara IOC adalah kode negara dengan tiga huruf yang diberikan oleh Komite Olimpiade Internasional kepada setiap Komite Olahraga nasional atau kelompok lain yang menjadi peserta Olimpiade. Kode ini agak berbeda dari kode baku ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 karena alasan sejarah.
Kode yang berlaku saat ini
Kode | Negara / sebutan IOC | Penggunaan pertama | Catatan |
---|---|---|---|
AFG | Afganistan | 1936 | |
AHO | Antillen Belanda | 1960 | |
ALB | Albania | 1972 | |
ALG | Aljazair | 1964 | |
AND | Andorra | 1976 | |
ANG | Angola | 1980 | |
ANT | Antigua dan Barbuda | 1976 | bagian BWI ( Federasi Hindia Barat) 1960 |
ARG | Argentina | 1920 | |
ARM | Armenia | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
ARU | Aruba | 1988 | part of AHO ( Netherlands Antilles) 1960-1984 |
ASA | American Samoa | 1988 | |
AUS | Australia | 1896 | current usage 1896-1904 part of ANZ ( Australasia) 1908-1912 current usage resumed 1920 |
AUT | Austria | 1896 | |
AZE | Azerbaijan | 1992 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
BAH | Bahamas | 1952 | |
BAN | Bangladesh | 1984 | |
BAR | Barbados | 1968 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
BDI | Burundi | 1996 | |
BEL | Belgium | 1900 | |
BEN | Benin | 1980 | DAH (Dahomey) 1972 |
BER | Bermuda | 1936 | |
BHU | Bhutan | 1984 | |
BIH | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1992 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 |
BIZ | Belize | 1968 | HBR ( British Honduras) 1968-1972 |
BLR | Belarus | 1992 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
BOL | Bolivia | 1936 | |
BOT | Botswana | 1980 | |
BRA | Brazil | 1920 | |
BRN | Bahrain | 1984 | |
BRU | Brunei Darussalam | 1988 | |
BUL | Bulgaria | 1896 | |
BUR | Burkina Faso | 1972 | VOL ( Upper Volta) 1972-1984 |
CAF | Central African Republic | 1968 | |
CAM | Cambodia | 1956 | |
CAN | Canada | 1900 | |
CAY | Cayman Islands | 1976 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
CGO | Congo | 1964 | |
CHA | Chad | 1964 | |
CHI | Chile | 1896 | |
CHN | People's Republic of China | 1932 | Republic of China as "Templat:China as ROC" 1932-1956 current usage began 1979 |
CIV | Côte d'Ivoire | 1964 | |
CMR | Cameroon | 1964 | |
COD | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1968 | ZAI ( Zaire) 1984-1996 |
COK | Cook Islands | 1988 | |
COL | Colombia | 1932 | |
COM | Comoros | 1996 | |
CPV | Cape Verde | 1996 | |
CRC | Costa Rica | 1936 | |
CRO | Croatia | 1992 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 |
CUB | Cuba | 1900 | |
CYP | Cyprus | 1980 | |
CZE | Czech Republic | 1996 | BOH ( Bohemia) 1900-1912 part of TCH ( Cekoslowakia) 1920-1992 |
DEN | Denmark | 1896 | |
DJI | Djibouti | 1984 | |
DMA | Dominica | 1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
DOM | Dominican Republic | 1964 | |
ECU | Ecuador | 1924 | |
EGY | Egypt | 1912 | RAU ( United Arab Republic) 1960-1968 |
ERI | Eritrea | 2000 | part of ETH ( Ethiopia) 1956-1980 |
ESA | El Salvador | 1968 | |
ESP | Spain | 1900 | |
EST | Estonia | 1924 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
ETH | Ethiopia | 1956 | |
FIJ | Fiji | 1956 | |
FIN | Finland | 1908 | |
FRA | France | 1896 | |
FSM | Federated States of Micronesia | 2000 | |
GAB | Gabon | 1972 | |
GAM | Gambia | 1984 | |
GBR | Great Britain | 1896 | "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
GBS | Guinea-Bissau | 1996 | |
GEO | Georgia | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
GEQ | Equatorial Guinea | 1984 | |
GER | Germany | 1896 | current usage 1896-1936 flag used 1896-1912 flag used 1936 listed as FRG ( Jerman Barat) 1952, 1968-1988 separate team SAA ( Saarland) in 1952 listed as EUA ( United Team of Germany) 1956-1964 separate team GDR ( Jerman Timur) 1968-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
GHA | Ghana | 1952 | |
GRE | Greece | 1896 | |
GRN | Grenada | 1984 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
GUA | Guatemala | 1952 | |
GUI | Guinea | 1968 | |
GUM | Guam | 1988 | |
GUY | Guyana | 1948 | |
HAI | Haiti | 1924 | |
HKG | Hong Kong, China | 1952 | designated " Hong Kong" 1952-1996 |
HON | Honduras | 1968 | |
HUN | Hungary | 1896 | |
INA | Indonesia | 1952 | |
IND | India | 1900 | |
IRI | Islamic Republic of Iran | 1948 | |
IRL | Ireland | 1924 | part of "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
IRQ | Iraq | 1948 | |
ISL | Iceland | 1908 | |
ISR | Israel | 1952 | |
ISV | Virgin Islands | 1968 | |
ITA | Italy | 1948 | |
IVB | British Virgin Islands | 1984 | |
JAM | Jamaica | 1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
JOR | Jordan | 1968 | |
JPN | Japan | 1912 | |
KAZ | Kazakhstan | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
KEN | Kenya | 1956 | |
KGZ | Kyrgyzstan | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
KIR | Kiribati | 2004 | |
KOR | Republic of Korea | 1948 | |
KSA | Saudi Arabia | 1972 | |
KUW | Kuwait | 1968 | |
LAO | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1980 | |
LAT | Latvia | 1924 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
LBA | Libyan Arab Jamahiriya | 1964 | |
LBR | Liberia | 1956 | |
LCA | Saint Lucia | 1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
LES | Lesotho | 1972 | |
LIB | Lebanon | 1948 | |
LIE | Liechtenstein | 1936 | |
LTU | Lithuania | 1924 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
LUX | Luxembourg | 1908 | |
MAD | Madagascar | 1964 | |
MAR | Morocco | 1960 | |
MAS | Malaysia | 1992 | MAL ( Malaysia) 1964-1988 MAL ( Malaya) also used for Malaya 1956-1960 |
MAW | Malawi | 1972 | |
MDA | Republic of Moldova | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of ROM ( Rumania) 1920-1936 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1952-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
MDV | Maldives | 1988 | |
MEX | Mexico | 1924 | |
MGL | Mongolia | 1964 | |
MHL | Marshall Islands | 2008 | |
MKD | Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia | 1996 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 |
MLI | Mali | 1964 | |
MLT | Malta | 1928 | |
MNE | Montenegro | 2008 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 part of YUG (Templat:YUG FR) 1996-2002 part of SCG ( Serbia dan Montenegro) 2004-2006 |
MON | Monaco | 1920 | |
MOZ | Mozambique | 1980 | |
MRI | Mauritius | 1984 | |
MTN | Mauritania | 1984 | |
MYA | Myanmar | 1992 | BIR (Burma) 1948-1988 |
NAM | Namibia | 1992 | |
NCA | Nicaragua | 1968 | |
NED | Netherlands | 1900 | HOL (Holland) 1900-1988 |
NEP | Nepal | 1964 | |
NGR | Nigeria | 1952 | |
NIG | Niger | 1968 | |
NOR | Norway | 1900 | |
NRU | Nauru | 1996 | |
NZL | New Zealand | 1920 | part of ANZ ( Australasia) 1908-1912 |
OMA | Oman | 1984 | |
PAK | Pakistan | 1948 | |
PAN | Panama | 1928 | |
PAR | Paraguay | 1964 | |
PER | Peru | 1936 | |
PHI | Philippines | 1924 | |
PLE | Palestine | 1996 | |
PLW | Palau | 2000 | |
PNG | Papua New Guinea | 1976 | |
POL | Poland | 1924 | |
POR | Portugal | 1912 | |
PRK | Templat:Country data Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 1972 | |
PUR | Puerto Rico | 1948 | |
QAT | Qatar | 1984 | |
ROU | Romania | 1924 | Code changed from ROM to ROU in January 2007 |
RSA | South Africa | 1992 | flag used 1904-1924 SAF ( South Africa) 1928-1960 |
RUS | Russian Federation | 1900 | Designated "Russian Empire" 1900-1912 replaced by URS ( Uni Soviet) 1952-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 current usage began 1996 |
RWA | Rwanda | 1984 | |
SAM | Samoa | 1984 | "Western Samoa" 1984-1996 |
SEN | Senegal | 1964 | |
SEY | Seychelles | 1980 | |
SIN | Singapore | 1948 | current usage 1948-1960 part of MAL ( Malaysia) 1964 current usage resumed 1968 |
SKN | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
SLE | Sierra Leone | 1968 | |
SLO | Slovenia | 1992 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 |
SMR | San Marino | 1960 | |
SOL | Solomon Islands | 1984 | |
SOM | Somalia | 1972 | |
SRB | Serbia | 1912 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 part of YUG (Templat:YUG FR) 1996-2002 part of SCG ( Serbia dan Montenegro) 2004-2006 usage to be resumed 2008 |
SRI | Sri Lanka | 1948 | |
STP | São Tomé and Príncipe | 1996 | |
SUD | Sudan | 1960 | |
SUI | Switzerland | 1900 | |
SUR | Suriname | 1968 | |
SVK | Slovakia | 1996 | part of TCH ( Cekoslowakia) 1920-1992 |
SWE | Sweden | 1896 | |
SWZ | Swaziland | 1900 | |
SYR | Syrian Arab Republic | 1948 | |
TAN | United Republic of Tanzania | 1964 | |
TGA | Tonga | 1984 | |
THA | Thailand | 1952 | |
TJK | Tajikistan | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
TKM | Turkmenistan | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
TLS | Timor-Leste | 2004 | IOA (Individual Olympic Athletes) 2000 |
TOG | Togo | 1972 | |
TPE | Chinese Taipei | 1984 | as "Templat:China as ROC" CHN 1932-1956 as " Taiwan" TAI 1960-1964 as " Republik Tiongkok" ROC 1968-1972 current usage began 1984 |
TRI | Trinidad and Tobago | 1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
TUN | Tunisia | 1960 | |
TUR | Turkey | 1908 | |
TUV | Tuvalu | 2008 | |
UAE | United Arab Emirates | 1984 | |
UGA | Uganda | 1956 | |
UKR | Ukraine | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
URU | Uruguay | 1924 | |
USA | United States of America | 1896 | |
UZB | Uzbekistan | 1996 | part of RUS ( Rusia) 1900-1912 part of URS ( Uni Soviet) 1924-1988 part of EUN ( Tim Gabungan) 1992 |
VAN | Vanuatu | 1988 | |
VEN | Venezuela | 1948 | |
VIE | Vietnam | 1952 | |
VIN | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1988 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
YEM | Yemen | 1992 | |
ZAM | Zambia | 1968 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHN (Northern Rhodesia) 1964 |
ZIM | Zimbabwe | 1980 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHS (Southern Rhodesia) 1964 |
Kode yang kadaluwarsa
Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
ANZ | Australasia | 1908 | 1912 | Combined Australia and New Zealand team |
BIR | Burma | 1948 | 1988 | Now MYA (Myanmar) |
BOH | Bohemia | 1900 | 1912 | Now CZE (Czech Republic) |
BOR | North Borneo | 1952 | ||
BWI | Templat:Country data West Indies Federation | 1960 | ||
CEY | Ceylon | Now SRI (Sri Lanka) | ||
DAH | Dahomey | 1972 | Now BEN (Benin) | |
FRG | West Germany | 1980 | 1988 | Despite the unified nation still referred as the Federal Republic of Germany, the code was switched as part of the reunification in 1990. |
GDR | East Germany | 1968 | 1988 | |
HBR | British Honduras | 1968 | 1972 | Now BIZ (Belize) |
HOL | Holland | 1900 | 1988 | Changed to NED at 1992 Games |
IHO | Netherlands Indies | 1952 | Now INA (Indonesia) | |
IRN | Iran | 1948 | 1976 | Now IRI |
KHM | Khmer Republic | 1976 | Now CAM (Cambodia) | |
KIT | Italy | 1896 | 1936 | Now ITA |
LIT | Lithuania | 1992 | Now LTU | |
MAL | Malaysia | 1956 | 1992 | Used 1956-1960 for Malaya; used 1964-1988 for Malaysia. Now MAS |
NGU | Papua New Guinea | 1980 | 1984 | Now PNG |
NGY | Papua New Guinea | 1976 | Changed to NGU; now PNG | |
RAU | United Arab Republic | 1960 | 1968 | Now EGY (Egypt) |
RHN | Northern Rhodesia | 1964 | Now ZAM (Zambia) | |
RHO | Rhodesia | 1928 | 1960 | |
RHS | Southern Rhodesia | 1964 | Now ZIM (Zimbabwe) | |
ROC | Republic of China | 1968 | 1976 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
ROM | Romania | 1924 | 2006 | Now ROU |
SAA | Saar | 1952 | ||
SAF | South Africa | 1904 | 1960 | Returned as RSA (Republic of South Africa) in 1992 |
SAU | Saudi Arabia | 1984 | Now KSA | |
SCG | Serbia and Montenegro | 2004 | 2006 | part of YUG ( Yugoslavia) 1920-1988 individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 competed as YUG ( RF Yugoslavia) 1996-2002 |
TAI | Taiwan | 1960 | 1964 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
TCH | Czechoslovakia | 1920 | 1992 | |
URS | USSR | 1952 | 1988 | |
VOL | Upper Volta | 1972 | 1984 | Now BUR (Burkina Faso) |
VNM | Vietnam | 1976 | Now VIE | |
YAR | Yemen Arab Republic | 1984 | 1988 | |
YMD | People's Democratic Republic of Yemen | 1988 | ||
YUG | Yugoslavia | 1920 | 2002 | Now SRB (Serbia) |
ZAI | Zaire | 1984 | 1996 | Now COD (Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
Kode sementara waktu
These codes are used by the IOC when necessary to distinguish athletes from nations in transition or when there were United Nations sanctions against the nation.
Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
EUA | United Team of Germany | 1956 | 1964 | From 1968 until 1990 in all international competition, East and West Germany were two different teams. |
EUN | Unified Team | 1992 | Twelve former Soviet republics fielded a joint team the year after the Soviet Union was dissolved. | |
IOA | Individual Olympic Athlete | 2000 | Individual athletes from East Timor competed under the Olympic Flag at the 2000 Games, during the United Nations Transitional Administration. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
IOP | Independent Olympic Participant | 1992 | Individual athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed under the Olympic Flag in the 1992 Summer Games when the country was under a United Nations sporting embargo. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
ZZX | Mixed team | 1896 | 1904 | Retrospectively applied to medal-winning teams of mixed nationality, which is now impossible since the advent of National Olympic Committees. |