Daftar kode negara Komite Olimpiade Internasional
Tampilan
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Kode negara IOC adalah kode negara dengan tiga huruf yang diberikan oleh Komite Olahraga Internasional kepada setiap Komite Olahraga nasional atau kelompok lain yang menjadi peserta Olimpiade. Kode ini agak berbeda dari kode baku ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 karena alasan sejarah.
Kode yang berlaku saat ini
Kode | Negara / sebutan IOC | Penggunaan pertama | Catatan |
---|---|---|---|
AFG | ![]() |
1936 | |
AHO | ![]() |
1960 | |
ALB | ![]() |
1972 | |
ALG | ![]() |
1964 | |
AND | ![]() |
1976 | |
ANG | ![]() |
1980 | |
ANT | ![]() |
1976 | bagian BWI (![]() |
ARG | ![]() |
1920 | |
ARM | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
ARU | ![]() |
1988 | part of AHO (![]() |
ASA | ![]() |
1988 | |
AUS | ![]() |
1896 | current usage 1896-1904 part of ANZ ( ![]() current usage resumed 1920 |
AUT | ![]() |
1896 | |
AZE | ![]() |
1992 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
BAH | ![]() |
1952 | |
BAN | ![]() |
1984 | |
BAR | ![]() |
1968 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
BDI | ![]() |
1996 | |
BEL | ![]() |
1900 | |
BEN | ![]() |
1980 | DAH (Dahomey) 1972 |
BER | ![]() |
1936 | |
BHU | ![]() |
1984 | |
BIH | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
BIZ | ![]() |
1968 | HBR (![]() |
BLR | ![]() |
1992 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
BOL | ![]() |
1936 | |
BOT | ![]() |
1980 | |
BRA | ![]() |
1920 | |
BRN | ![]() |
1984 | |
BRU | ![]() |
1988 | |
BUL | ![]() |
1896 | |
BUR | ![]() |
1972 | VOL (![]() |
CAF | ![]() |
1968 | |
CAM | ![]() |
1956 | |
CAN | ![]() |
1900 | |
CAY | ![]() |
1976 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
CGO | ![]() |
1964 | |
CHA | ![]() |
1964 | |
CHI | ![]() |
1896 | |
CHN | ![]() |
1932 | Republic of China as "Templat:China as ROC" 1932-1956 current usage began 1979 |
CIV | ![]() |
1964 | |
CMR | ![]() |
1964 | |
COD | ![]() |
1968 | ZAI (![]() |
COK | ![]() |
1988 | |
COL | ![]() |
1932 | |
COM | ![]() |
1996 | |
CPV | ![]() |
1996 | |
CRC | ![]() |
1936 | |
CRO | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
CUB | ![]() |
1900 | |
CYP | ![]() |
1980 | |
CZE | ![]() |
1996 | BOH (![]() part of TCH ( ![]() |
DEN | ![]() |
1896 | |
DJI | ![]() |
1984 | |
DMA | ![]() |
1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
DOM | ![]() |
1964 | |
ECU | ![]() |
1924 | |
EGY | ![]() |
1912 | RAU (![]() |
ERI | ![]() |
2000 | part of ETH (![]() |
ESA | ![]() |
1968 | |
ESP | ![]() |
1900 | |
EST | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
ETH | ![]() |
1956 | |
FIJ | ![]() |
1956 | |
FIN | ![]() |
1908 | |
FRA | ![]() |
1896 | |
FSM | ![]() |
2000 | |
GAB | ![]() |
1972 | |
GAM | ![]() |
1984 | |
GBR | ![]() |
1896 | "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
GBS | ![]() |
1996 | |
GEO | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
GEQ | ![]() |
1984 | |
GER | ![]() |
1896 | current usage 1896-1936 ![]() ![]() listed as FRG ( ![]() separate team SAA ( ![]() listed as EUA ( ![]() separate team GDR ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
GHA | ![]() |
1952 | |
GRE | ![]() |
1896 | |
GRN | ![]() |
1984 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
GUA | ![]() |
1952 | |
GUI | ![]() |
1968 | |
GUM | ![]() |
1988 | |
GUY | ![]() |
1948 | |
HAI | ![]() |
1924 | |
HKG | ![]() |
1952 | designated "![]() |
HON | ![]() |
1968 | |
HUN | ![]() |
1896 | |
INA | ![]() |
1952 | |
IND | ![]() |
1900 | |
IRI | ![]() |
1948 | |
IRL | ![]() |
1924 | part of "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
IRQ | ![]() |
1948 | |
ISL | ![]() |
1908 | |
ISR | ![]() |
1952 | |
ISV | ![]() |
1968 | |
ITA | ![]() |
1948 | |
IVB | ![]() |
1984 | |
JAM | ![]() |
1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
JOR | ![]() |
1968 | |
JPN | ![]() |
1912 | |
KAZ | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
KEN | ![]() |
1956 | |
KGZ | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
KIR | ![]() |
2004 | |
KOR | ![]() |
1948 | |
KSA | ![]() |
1972 | |
KUW | ![]() |
1968 | |
LAO | ![]() |
1980 | |
LAT | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
LBA | ![]() |
1964 | |
LBR | ![]() |
1956 | |
LCA | ![]() |
1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
LES | ![]() |
1972 | |
LIB | ![]() |
1948 | |
LIE | ![]() |
1936 | |
LTU | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
LUX | ![]() |
1908 | |
MAD | ![]() |
1964 | |
MAR | ![]() |
1960 | |
MAS | ![]() |
1992 | MAL (![]() MAL ( ![]() |
MAW | ![]() |
1972 | |
MDA | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of ROM ( ![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
MDV | ![]() |
1988 | |
MEX | ![]() |
1924 | |
MGL | ![]() |
1964 | |
MHL | ![]() |
2008 | |
MKD | ![]() |
1996 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 |
MLI | ![]() |
1964 | |
MLT | ![]() |
1928 | |
MNE | ![]() |
2008 | part of YUG (![]() part of YUG (Templat:YUG FR) 1996-2002 part of SCG ( ![]() |
MON | ![]() |
1920 | |
MOZ | ![]() |
1980 | |
MRI | ![]() |
1984 | |
MTN | ![]() |
1984 | |
MYA | ![]() |
1992 | BIR (Burma) 1948-1988 |
NAM | ![]() |
1992 | |
NCA | ![]() |
1968 | |
NED | ![]() |
1900 | HOL (Holland) 1900-1988 |
NEP | ![]() |
1964 | |
NGR | ![]() |
1952 | |
NIG | ![]() |
1968 | |
NOR | ![]() |
1900 | |
NRU | ![]() |
1996 | |
NZL | ![]() |
1920 | part of ANZ (![]() |
OMA | ![]() |
1984 | |
PAK | ![]() |
1948 | |
PAN | ![]() |
1928 | |
PAR | ![]() |
1964 | |
PER | ![]() |
1936 | |
PHI | ![]() |
1924 | |
PLE | ![]() |
1996 | |
PLW | ![]() |
2000 | |
PNG | ![]() |
1976 | |
POL | ![]() |
1924 | |
POR | ![]() |
1912 | |
PRK | Templat:Country data Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 1972 | |
PUR | ![]() |
1948 | |
QAT | ![]() |
1984 | |
ROU | ![]() |
1924 | Code changed from ROM to ROU in January 2007 |
RSA | ![]() |
1992 | ![]() SAF ( ![]() |
RUS | ![]() |
1900 | Designated "Russian Empire" 1900-1912 replaced by URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() current usage began 1996 |
RWA | ![]() |
1984 | |
SAM | ![]() |
1984 | "Western Samoa" 1984-1996 |
SEN | ![]() |
1964 | |
SEY | ![]() |
1980 | |
SIN | ![]() |
1948 | current usage 1948-1960 part of MAL ( ![]() current usage resumed 1968 |
SKN | ![]() |
1996 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
SLE | ![]() |
1968 | |
SLO | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
SMR | ![]() |
1960 | |
SOL | ![]() |
1984 | |
SOM | ![]() |
1972 | |
SRB | ![]() |
1912 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 part of YUG (Templat:YUG FR) 1996-2002 part of SCG ( ![]() usage to be resumed 2008 |
SRI | ![]() |
1948 | |
STP | ![]() |
1996 | |
SUD | ![]() |
1960 | |
SUI | ![]() |
1900 | |
SUR | ![]() |
1968 | |
SVK | ![]() |
1996 | part of TCH (![]() |
SWE | ![]() |
1896 | |
SWZ | ![]() |
1900 | |
SYR | ![]() |
1948 | |
TAN | ![]() |
1964 | |
TGA | ![]() |
1984 | |
THA | ![]() |
1952 | |
TJK | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
TKM | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
TLS | ![]() |
2004 | IOA (Individual Olympic Athletes) 2000 |
TOG | ![]() |
1972 | |
TPE | ![]() |
1984 | as "Templat:China as ROC" CHN 1932-1956 as " ![]() as " ![]() current usage began 1984 |
TRI | ![]() |
1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
TUN | ![]() |
1960 | |
TUR | ![]() |
1908 | |
TUV | ![]() |
2008 | |
UAE | ![]() |
1984 | |
UGA | ![]() |
1956 | |
UKR | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
URU | ![]() |
1924 | |
USA | ![]() |
1896 | |
UZB | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
VAN | ![]() |
1988 | |
VEN | ![]() |
1948 | |
VIE | ![]() |
1952 | |
VIN | ![]() |
1988 | part of BWI (Templat:Country data West Indies Federation) 1960 |
YEM | ![]() |
1992 | |
ZAM | ![]() |
1968 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHN (Northern Rhodesia) 1964 |
ZIM | ![]() |
1980 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHS (Southern Rhodesia) 1964 |
Kode yang kadaluwarsa
Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
ANZ | ![]() |
1908 | 1912 | Combined Australia and New Zealand team |
BIR | ![]() |
1948 | 1988 | Now MYA (Myanmar) |
BOH | ![]() |
1900 | 1912 | Now CZE (Czech Republic) |
BOR | ![]() |
1952 | ||
BWI | Templat:Country data West Indies Federation | 1960 | ||
CEY | ![]() |
Now SRI (Sri Lanka) | ||
DAH | ![]() |
1972 | Now BEN (Benin) | |
FRG | ![]() |
1980 | 1988 | Despite the unified nation still referred as the Federal Republic of Germany, the code was switched as part of the reunification in 1990. |
GDR | ![]() |
1968 | 1988 | |
HBR | ![]() |
1968 | 1972 | Now BIZ (Belize) |
HOL | ![]() |
1900 | 1988 | Changed to NED at 1992 Games |
IHO | ![]() |
1952 | Now INA (Indonesia) | |
IRN | ![]() |
1948 | 1976 | Now IRI |
KHM | ![]() |
1976 | Now CAM (Cambodia) | |
KIT | ![]() |
1896 | 1936 | Now ITA |
LIT | ![]() |
1992 | Now LTU | |
MAL | ![]() |
1956 | 1992 | Used 1956-1960 for ![]() |
NGU | ![]() |
1980 | 1984 | Now PNG |
NGY | ![]() |
1976 | Changed to NGU; now PNG | |
RAU | ![]() |
1960 | 1968 | Now EGY (Egypt) |
RHN | ![]() |
1964 | Now ZAM (Zambia) | |
RHO | ![]() |
1928 | 1960 | |
RHS | ![]() |
1964 | Now ZIM (Zimbabwe) | |
ROC | ![]() |
1968 | 1976 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
ROM | ![]() |
1924 | 2006 | Now ROU |
SAA | ![]() |
1952 | ||
SAF | ![]() |
1904 | 1960 | Returned as RSA (Republic of South Africa) in 1992 |
SAU | ![]() |
1984 | Now KSA | |
SCG | ![]() |
2004 | 2006 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 competed as YUG ( ![]() |
TAI | ![]() |
1960 | 1964 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
TCH | ![]() |
1920 | 1992 | |
URS | ![]() |
1952 | 1988 | |
VOL | ![]() |
1972 | 1984 | Now BUR (Burkina Faso) |
VNM | ![]() |
1976 | Now VIE | |
YAR | ![]() |
1984 | 1988 | |
YMD | ![]() |
1988 | ||
YUG | ![]() |
1920 | 2002 | Now SRB (Serbia) |
ZAI | ![]() |
1984 | 1996 | Now COD (Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
Kode sementara waktu
These codes are used by the IOC when necessary to distinguish athletes from nations in transition or when there were United Nations sanctions against the nation.
Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
EUA | United Team of Germany | 1956 | 1964 | From 1968 until 1990 in all international competition, East and West Germany were two different teams. |
EUN | Unified Team | 1992 | Twelve former Soviet republics fielded a joint team the year after the Soviet Union was dissolved. | |
IOA | Individual Olympic Athlete | 2000 | Individual athletes from East Timor competed under the Olympic Flag at the 2000 Games, during the United Nations Transitional Administration. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
IOP | Independent Olympic Participant | 1992 | Individual athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed under the Olympic Flag in the 1992 Summer Games when the country was under a United Nations sporting embargo. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
ZZX | Mixed team | 1896 | 1904 | Retrospectively applied to medal-winning teams of mixed nationality, which is now impossible since the advent of National Olympic Committees. |