Qawwali: Perbedaan antara revisi
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* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p005xm4c BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): A mahfil Sufi gathering in Karachi.] Accessed November 25, 2010. |
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p005xm4c BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): A mahfil Sufi gathering in Karachi.] Accessed November 25, 2010. |
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* [http://www.osa.co.uk/qawwali_history.html ''Origin and History of the Qawwali''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050328085959/http://www.osa.co.uk/qawwali_history.html |date=2005-03-28 }}, [[Adam Nayyar]], Lok Virsa Research Centre, [[Islamabad]]. 1988. |
* [http://www.osa.co.uk/qawwali_history.html ''Origin and History of the Qawwali''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050328085959/http://www.osa.co.uk/qawwali_history.html |date=2005-03-28 }}, [[Adam Nayyar]], Lok Virsa Research Centre, [[Islamabad]]. 1988. |
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* [http://chandrakantha.com/articles/indian_music/kawali.html QAWWALI PAGE Islamic Devotional Music] by David Courtney, Ph.D. |
* [http://chandrakantha.com/articles/indian_music/kawali.html QAWWALI PAGE Islamic Devotional Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614221731/http://chandrakantha.com/articles/indian_music/kawali.html |date=2011-06-14 }} by David Courtney, Ph.D. |
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* [http://www.documen.tv/asset/Music_of_Pakistan.html Documentary: Music of Pakistan (52 min.)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203103730/http://www.documen.tv/asset/Music_of_Pakistan.html |date=2007-02-03 }} |
* [http://www.documen.tv/asset/Music_of_Pakistan.html Documentary: Music of Pakistan (52 min.)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203103730/http://www.documen.tv/asset/Music_of_Pakistan.html |date=2007-02-03 }} |
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Revisi terkini sejak 31 Desember 2021 05.05
| Bagian dari seri |
| Islam |
|---|
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Qawwali (Nastaʿlīq: قوّالی; Hindi:क़व्वाली; Bangla: কাওয়ালি) adalah sebuah bentuk dari musik devosional Sufi yang populer di Asia Selatan: di kawasan Punjab dan Sindh di Pakistan; di Hyderabad, Delhi dan bagian-bagian lainnya di India, khususnya India Utara; serta Dhaka, Chittagong, Sylhet dan beberapa bagian di Bangladesh. Musik tersebut merupakan bagian dari sebuah tradisi musikal yang telah berusia selama lebih dari 700 tahun.
Aslinya ditampilkan di kuil-kuil atau dargah-dargah Sufi di seluruh Asia Selatan, musik tersebut juga meraih ketenaran umum. Musik Qawwali meraih sambutan internasional melalui karya penyanyi Pakistan Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, sebagian besar karena beberapa perilisan pada label Real World, disusul oleh penampilan langsung di festival-festival WOMAD. Penyanyi Qawwali terkenal lainnya meliputi Sabri Bersaudara, Bahauddin Qutbuddin dan Aziz Mian dari Pakistan.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Penampilan Qawwali oleh ustad Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
- BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): The Nizamuddin shrine in Delhi. Accessed November 25, 2010.
- BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): A mahfil Sufi gathering in Karachi. Accessed November 25, 2010.
- Origin and History of the Qawwali Diarsipkan 2005-03-28 di Wayback Machine., Adam Nayyar, Lok Virsa Research Centre, Islamabad. 1988.
- QAWWALI PAGE Islamic Devotional Music Diarsipkan 2011-06-14 di Wayback Machine. by David Courtney, Ph.D.
- Documentary: Music of Pakistan (52 min.) Diarsipkan 2007-02-03 di Wayback Machine.