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Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox former country
CBS
| conventional_long_name = Reich Jerman
3 reviews
| native_name = ''Deutsches Reich'' <small>(1933–43)</small><br />''Großdeutsches Reich'' <small>(1943–45)</small>
Corporate Office
| common_name = Jerman
CALL
| continent = Eropa
DIRECTIONS
| country = Jerman
WEBSITE
| era = [[Periode antar perang]]<br>[[Perang Dunia II]]
51 W 52nd St, New York, NY 10019, United States
| event_start = ''[[Machtergreifung]]''
Open today 9:00 am – 5:00 pm
| year_start =1933
+1 212-975-4321
| date_start = 30 Januari
| event1 = ''[[Gleichschaltung]]''
| date_event1 = 27 Februari 1933
| event2 = ''[[Anschluss]]''
| date_event2 = 12 Maret 1938
| event3 = [[Invasi Polandia|Awal PD II]]
| date_event3 = 1 September 1939
| event4 = [[Kematian Adolf Hitler|Hitler meninggal]]
| date_event4 = 30 April 1945
| event_end = Menyerah
| year_end = 1945
| date_end = 8 Mei
| legislature = [[Reichstag (Nazi Jerman)|Reichstag]]
| house1 = [[Reichsrat (Jerman)|Reichsrat]]
| type_house1 = Majelis Negara
| p1 = Republik Weimar
| flag_p1 =Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg
| s1 =Pendudukan Sekutu di Jerman{{!}}Pendudukan Jerman
| flag_s1 = Flag of Germany (1946-1949).svg
| s2 = Pendudukan Sekutu di Austria{{!}}Pendudukan Austria
| flag_s2 = Flag of Austria.svg
| s3 = Republik Rakyat Polandia{{!}}Polandia
| flag_s3 = Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg
| s4 = Republik Cekoslowakia Ketiga{{!}}Cekoslowakia
| flag_s4 = Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg
| s5 = Uni Soviet
| flag_s5 = Flag of the Soviet Union (1923-1955).svg
| s6 = Federal Demokratik Yugoslavia{{!}}Yugoslavia
| flag_s6 = Flag of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.svg
| image_flag = Flag of German Reich (1935–1945).svg
| flag = Bendera Jerman
| image_coat = Reichsadler.svg
| symbol = Lambang Jerman
| image_map = German Reich 1942.svg
| image_map_caption = Jerman pada saat kejayaan PD II (September-Desember 1942)
{{plainlist | style = padding-left: 0.6em; text-align: left; |
* {{Legend|#336733|Jerman{{efn|name=annexed}}}}
* {{Legend|#55c255|[[Reichskommissariat|Wilayah pendudukan sipil]]}}
* {{Legend|#a5dfa5|[[Administrasi Militer (Jerman Nazi)|Daerah pendudukan yang diperintah militer]]}}
}}
|national_anthem = {{plainlist |


* ''[[Das Lied der Deutschen]]''<br /><small>"Lagu Bangsa Jerman"</small>
Don Quijote Co., Ltd.
* ''[[Horst-Wessel-Lied]]''<br>"{{small|Lagu Horst-Wessel}}"
Ben Affleck and Mad Max
}}
Type
| capital = Berlin
Public (TYO: 7532)
| common_languages = [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]
Industry Retail
| government_type = {{plainlist |
Founded September 5, 1980 (Tokyo, Japan)
*[[Nazisme|Nazi]] [[negara satu-partai|negara partai tunggal]]
Headquarters Meguro, Tokyo
*[[Totaliterisme]] [[diktator]] [[otokrasi]]
Number of locations
}}
163 stores (February 2011)
| title_leader = [[Presiden Jerman|Presiden]]/[[Führer]]
Area served
| leader1 = [[Paul von Hindenburg]]
Japan, Hawaii
| year_leader1 = 1933–1934
Products Clothing, food, jewelry, housewares, tools, sporting goods and electronics.
| leader2 = [[Adolf Hitler]]{{efn|name=vacant}}
Revenue Increase ¥487 billion / $5.74 billion (2010)[1]
| year_leader2 = 1934–1945
Operating income
| leader3 = [[Karl Dönitz]]
Increase ¥21.1 billion / $251 million (2010)[1]
| year_leader3 = 1945
Net income
| title_deputy = [[Daftar Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]]
Increase ¥10.2 billion / $122 million (2010)[1]
| deputy1= [[Adolf Hitler]]
Total assets Increase ¥302 billion / $3.6 billion (2010)[1]
| year_deputy1 = 1933–1945
Total equity Increase ¥106.8 billion / $1.3 billion (2010)[1]
| deputy2 = [[Joseph Goebbels]]
Number of employees
| year_deputy2 = 1945
4,391
| deputy3 = [[Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk]]
Comcast Building (New York City).
| year_deputy3 = 1945 <small>(sebagai Menteri Terkemuka)</small>
Comcast Center
| stat_area1 = 633786
Comcast Philly.JPG
| stat_pop1 = 69314000
A view from the bottom of the center
| stat_year1 = 1939
Former names One Pennsylvania Plaza
| ref_area1 ={{efn|name=statistics}}
General information
| ref_pop1 = <ref>''Statistisches Bundesamt'' (Federal Statistical Office), [http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/DE/Content/Publikationen/Querschnittsveroeffentlichungen/StatistischesJahrbuch/Downloads/Jahrbuch2006Inland,property=file.pdf ''Statistisches Jahrbuch 2006 für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland''], p. 34.</ref>
Type Commercial offices
| currency = [[Reichsmark]] (ℛℳ)
Location 1701 John F. Kennedy Blvd
| today = {{Collapsible list |titlestyle = background: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal; |title = 12 Negara|{{flag|Germany}} |{{flag|Austria}} |{{flag|Czech Republic}} |{{flag|Poland}} |{{flag|Russia}} |{{flag|Lithuania}} |{{flag|Slovenia}} |{{flag|France}}|{{Flag|Luksemburg}} |{{flag|Belgium}} |{{flag|Netherlands}} ([[Duivelsberg]]) |{{flag|Slovakia}}}}
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
}}
19103 USA
{{Sejarah Jerman}}
Country United States
{{Kotak samping Nazisme}}
Coordinates 39.9547°N 75.1683°W
'''Jerman Nazi''' atau '''Reich Ketiga''' merujuk terutama pada masa dari tahun [[1933]] sampai [[1945]], ketika [[Adolf Hitler]] memimpin negara [[Jerman]] sebagai [[diktator]] dan menyebarkan ideologi [[Nazisme|nasional-sosialisme]] (''Nationalsozialismus''). ''Reich'' adalah kata [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]] untuk "kerajaan". Disebut kerajaan ketiga karena kerajaan pertama adalah [[Kekaisaran Romawi Suci]], sedangkan kerajaan kedua adalah [[Kekaisaran Jerman]].
Construction started 2005
Completed 2008
Cost US$540 million
Owner Liberty/Commerz 1701 JFK Boulevard L.P.
Management Hill International [1]
Height
Antenna spire 296.7 m (973 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 58
3 below ground
Floor area 1,400,000 sq ft (130,000 m2)
Lifts/elevators 35
Design and construction
Architect Robert A. M. Stern Architects
Developer Liberty Property Trust
Structural engineer Thornton Tomasetti
Main contractor L. F. Driscoll Company
References
[2][3][4][5]
Comcast Center is a skyscraper in Center City, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The 58-story, 297-meter (974 ft) tower is the tallest building in Philadelphia and the nineteenth tallest building in the United States. Originally called One Pennsylvania Plaza when the building was first announced in 2001, the Comcast Center went through two redesigns before construction began in 2005. Comcast Center was designed by architect Robert A. M. Stern for Liberty Property Trust.


Dalam periode ini Jerman tumbuh dari negara yang kalah [[Perang Dunia I]] hingga menjadi salah satu kekuatan militer terbesar di dunia. Pada saat yang bersamaan juga berlaku politik rasis yang meninggikan bangsa [[Arya]] dan merendahkan ras-ras lain. <!--Yang sayang sekali sampai sekarang (2006) masih ada dan makin bertumbuh di Jerman.-->
At the beginning of 2005, the final redesign and its new name the Comcast Center was unveiled. The building is named after its lead tenant, cable company Comcast, which makes the skyscraper its corporate headquarters.[6] Leasing 1,094,212 square feet (101,656 m2), Comcast takes up 89 percent of the building. The building features retail and restaurant space and a connection to the nearby Suburban Station. In Comcast Center's lobby is the Comcast Experience, which is a 2,000 square feet (190 m2) high-definition LED screen that has become a tourist attraction. Designed to be environmentally friendly, the skyscraper is the tallest Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certified building in Philadelphia.[7]
Comcast Corporation Comcast Center 1701 JFK Boulevard Philadelphia, PA 19103
[hide]
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Terutama bangsa [[Yahudi]] didiskriminasi dan dikumpulkan untuk dibunuh di [[kamp konsentrasi]]. Selain orang Yahudi kaum Nazi juga mendiskriminasi dan membantai bangsa Gipsi (Rum dan Sinti) serta [[Slavia|bangsa Slavia]]. Jerman Nazi berakhir ketika mereka kalah [[Perang Dunia II]] melawan [[Uni Soviet]] dan kekuatan [[Sekutu]] yang dipimpin oleh [[Amerika Serikat]]. Sebagai hasil dari kekalahan ini negara Jerman lantas dibagi menjadi [[Republik Federal Jerman]] di barat dan [[Republik Demokratik Jerman]] di timur serta [[Mantan daerah Jerman di sebelah Timur|wilayahnya]] di timur sungai [[Oder]] dan [[Neisse]] [[Perbatasan Oder-Neisse|diberikan]] kepada [[Polandia]] dan [[Uni Soviet]].
Mad Max: Fury Road
Directed by George Miller
Produced by
Doug Mitchell
George Miller
P. J. Voeten
Written by
George Miller
Brendan McCarthy
Nico Lathouris
Starring
Tom Hardy
Charlize Theron
Nicholas Hoult
Hugh Keays-Byrne
Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
Riley Keough
Zoë Kravitz
Abbey Lee
Courtney Eaton
Music by Junkie XL
Cinematography John Seale
Edited by Margaret Sixel
Production
company
Kennedy Miller Mitchell
Village Roadshow Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures

Ben Affleck
Born Benjamin Géza Affleck-Boldt
August 15, 1972 (age 42)
Berkeley, California, U.S.
Alma mater University of Vermont
Occidental College
Occupation Actor, filmmaker
Years active 1981–present
Spouse(s) Jennifer Garner (m. 2005)
Children 3
Relatives Casey Affleck (brother)
Summer Phoenix (sister-in-law)
Benjamin Géza Affleck-Boldt (born August 15, 1972),[1] better known as Ben Affleck, is an American actor and filmmaker. Throughout his career, he has won two Academy Awards and three Golden Globe Awards.

Affleck began his career as a child actor, starring in the PBS educational series The Voyage of the Mimi (1984, 1988). He later appeared in Dazed and Confused (1993) and various Kevin Smith films including Chasing Amy (1997) and Dogma (1999). Affleck gained fame when he and childhood friend Matt Damon won the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Original Screenplay for Good Will Hunting (1997). He then starred in high-profile films including Armageddon (1998), Shakespeare in Love (1998), Pearl Harbor (2001), Changing Lanes (2002) and The Sum of All Fears (2002). After a career downturn, during which he appeared in Daredevil and the much-derided Gigli (both 2003), Affleck received a Golden Globe nomination for his performance in Hollywoodland (2006). His directorial debut, Gone Baby Gone, which he also wrote, was well received in 2007. He then directed, wrote and starred in The Town (2010). For the political thriller Argo (2012), which he directed and starred in, Affleck won the Golden Globe Award and BAFTA Award for Best Director, and the Academy Award, Golden Globe Award and BAFTA Award for Best Picture. In 2014, he starred in the psychological thriller Gone Girl. In 2016, Affleck will portray Batman in Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, and will direct, write and star in Live by Night.

Affleck is the co-founder of the Eastern Congo Initiative, a grantmaking and advocacy-based nonprofit organization. He is also a stalwart member of the Democratic Party. His younger brother is actor Casey Affleck, with whom he has worked on several films including Good Will Hunting and Gone Baby Gone. Following high-profile relationships with Gwyneth Paltrow and Jennifer Lopez, Affleck married Jennifer Garner in 2005. Affleck has two daughters and a son with Garner, from whom he separated in 2015.


== Wilayah taklukan Nazi Jerman ==
== Wilayah taklukan Nazi Jerman ==

Revisi per 1 Juli 2015 13.55

Reich Jerman

Deutsches Reich (1933–43)
Großdeutsches Reich (1943–45)
1933–1945
Lagu kebangsaan: 
Jerman pada saat kejayaan PD II (September-Desember 1942)
  •   Jerman[a]
  •   Wilayah pendudukan sipil
  •   Daerah pendudukan yang diperintah militer
Ibu kotaBerlin
Bahasa yang umum digunakanJerman
Pemerintahan
Presiden/Führer 
• 1933–1934
Paul von Hindenburg
• 1934–1945
Adolf Hitler[b]
• 1945
Karl Dönitz
Kanselir 
• 1933–1945
Adolf Hitler
• 1945
Joseph Goebbels
• 1945 (sebagai Menteri Terkemuka)
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
LegislatifReichstag
 - Majelis Negara
Reichsrat
Era SejarahPeriode antar perang
Perang Dunia II
30 Januari 1933
27 Februari 1933
• Anschluss
12 Maret 1938
1 September 1939
30 April 1945
• Menyerah
8 Mei 1945
Luas
1939[c]633.786 km2 (244.706 sq mi)
Penduduk
• 1939[1]
69314000
Mata uangReichsmark (ℛℳ)
Kode ISO 3166DE
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
Republik Weimar
Pendudukan Jerman
Pendudukan Austria
Polandia
Cekoslowakia
Uni Soviet
Yugoslavia
Sekarang bagian dari
12 Negara
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini
Bagian dari seri mengenai
Sejarah Jerman
Topik
Permulaan sejarah
Abad Pertengahan
Permulaan zaman modern
Unifikasi
  • Konfederasi Rhein
  • Revolusi Jerman 1848
  • Konfederasi Jerman Utara
Reich Jerman
Kekaisaran Jerman1871–1918
Perang Dunia I1914–1918
Republik Weimar1918–1933
Jerman Nazi1933–1945
Perang Dunia II1939–1945
Jerman masa kini
1945–1952
Pengusiran orang Jerman1944–1950
1949–1990
1990
Sejarah modernsejak 1990
Bagian dari seri tentang
Nazisme
Swastika Nazi

Organisasi
Sejarah
Ideologi (non-rasial)
Ideologi ras
Solusi Akhir
Tokoh
Luar Jerman
Literatur
Daftar
Topik terkait

Jerman Nazi atau Reich Ketiga merujuk terutama pada masa dari tahun 1933 sampai 1945, ketika Adolf Hitler memimpin negara Jerman sebagai diktator dan menyebarkan ideologi nasional-sosialisme (Nationalsozialismus). Reich adalah kata Jerman untuk "kerajaan". Disebut kerajaan ketiga karena kerajaan pertama adalah Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, sedangkan kerajaan kedua adalah Kekaisaran Jerman.

Dalam periode ini Jerman tumbuh dari negara yang kalah Perang Dunia I hingga menjadi salah satu kekuatan militer terbesar di dunia. Pada saat yang bersamaan juga berlaku politik rasis yang meninggikan bangsa Arya dan merendahkan ras-ras lain.

Terutama bangsa Yahudi didiskriminasi dan dikumpulkan untuk dibunuh di kamp konsentrasi. Selain orang Yahudi kaum Nazi juga mendiskriminasi dan membantai bangsa Gipsi (Rum dan Sinti) serta bangsa Slavia. Jerman Nazi berakhir ketika mereka kalah Perang Dunia II melawan Uni Soviet dan kekuatan Sekutu yang dipimpin oleh Amerika Serikat. Sebagai hasil dari kekalahan ini negara Jerman lantas dibagi menjadi Republik Federal Jerman di barat dan Republik Demokratik Jerman di timur serta wilayahnya di timur sungai Oder dan Neisse diberikan kepada Polandia dan Uni Soviet.

Wilayah taklukan Nazi Jerman

Lihat pula

Galeri

  • Bendera Jerman Nazi, dengan swastika sebagai simbol yang dominan.
    Bendera Jerman Nazi, dengan swastika sebagai simbol yang dominan.
  • Peta Jerman pada zaman Nazi.
    Peta Jerman pada zaman Nazi.
  • Wilayah Nazi Jerman sebelum meletusnya Perang Dunia II
    Wilayah Nazi Jerman sebelum meletusnya Perang Dunia II
  • Perkembangan ekspansi wilayah Jerman di Eropa dari 1937 sampai 1 September 1939
    Perkembangan ekspansi wilayah Jerman di Eropa dari 1937 sampai 1 September 1939

Referensi

  1. ^ Statistisches Bundesamt (Federal Statistical Office), Statistisches Jahrbuch 2006 für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland, p. 34.

Catatan

  1. ^ termasuk de facto teritori yang dianeksasi/dimasukkan.
  2. ^ Jabatan tersebut secara resmi kosong setelah Hitler meninggal. Gelarnya adalah Führer und Reichskanzler (dari Augustus 1934).
  3. ^ Wilayah di tahun 1939, sebelum Jerman menganeksasi kembali Alsace-Lorraine, Danzig, dan Koridor Polandia



Artikel bertopik Jerman ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Jerman_Nazi&oldid=9526461"