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{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox former subdivision
|native_name = إيالة مصر {{Ar icon}}<br/>''Mısır Eyaleti'' {{Tr icon}}
| native_name = إيالة مصر {{Ar icon}}<br/>''Mısır Eyaleti'' {{Tr icon}}
|conventional_long_name = Eyalet Mesir
| conventional_long_name = Eyalet Mesir
|common_name = Mesir
| common_name = Mesir
| subdivison = [[Eyalet]]
⚫
|continent = Afrika
| nation = [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah]]
⚫
|region = Timur Tengah
|country = Mesir
| continent = Afrika
|era = Jaman modern awal
| region = Timur Tengah
|status = [[Eyalet]]
| country = Mesir
|status_text = [[Eyalet]] di [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]]
| era = Jaman modern awal
|year_start = 1517
| status = [[Eyalet]]
|year_end = 1867
| status_text = [[Eyalet]] di [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]]
|life_span = 1517–1867
| year_start = 1517
|event_start = [[Pertempuran Ridaniya]]
| year_end = 1867
|date_start = 22 Januari
| life_span = 1517–1867
|event_end = [[Khedivate Mesir|Khedivate diproklamasikan]]
| event_start = [[Pertempuran Ridaniya]]
|date_end = 8 Juni
| date_start = 22 Januari
|event1 = [[Kampanye Perancis di Mesir dan Suriah|Kampanye Perancis]]
| event_end = [[Khedivate Mesir|Khedivate diproklamasikan]]
|date_event1 = 1798–1801
| date_end = 8 Juni
|event2 = [[Perluasan kekuasaan Muhammad Ali|Kebangkitan Muhammad Ali]]
| event1 = [[Kampanye Prancis di Mesir dan Suriah|Kampanye Prancis]]
|date_event2 = 1801–1805
| date_event1 = 1798–1801
|event3 = [[Sejarah Sudan (1821–1885)|Penaklukan Sudan]]
| event2 = [[Perluasan kekuasaan Muhammad Ali|Kebangkitan Muhammad Ali]]
|date_event3 = 1820–1822
| date_event2 = 1801–1805
|event4 = [[Perang Mesir–Ottoman (1831–1833)|Perang Mesir–Ottoman]]
| event3 = [[Sejarah Sudan (1821–1885)|Penaklukan Sudan]]
|date_event4 = 1831–1833
| date_event3 = 1820–1822
| event4 = [[Perang Mesir–Ottoman (1831–1833)|Perang Mesir–Ottoman]]
|
|p1 = Kesultanan Mamluk (Kairo)
| date_event4 = 1831–1833|
|flag_p1 = Mameluke Flag.svg
| p1 = Kesultanan Mamluk (Kairo)
|border_p1 = no
| flag_p1 = Mameluke Flag.svg
|p2 = Sennar (kesultanan)
| border_p1 = no
|flag p2 = No flag.svg
| p2 = Sennar (kesultanan)
|p4 = Emirate Diriyah
| flag_p2 = Royal_Funj_"wasm"_(branding_mark).png
|flag p4 = Flag of the First Saudi State.svg
| p3 = Emirat Diriyah
|s1 = Khedivate Mesir
| flag_p3 = Flag of the First and Second Saudi State.svg
|flag_s1 = Flag of Muhammad Ali.svg
| s1 = Khedivate Mesir
|s2 = Emirate Nejd
| flag_s1 = Flag of Muhammad Ali.svg
|flag_s2 = Flag of the Second Saudi State.svg
| s2 = Negara Saudi Kedua
|s3 = Hejaz Vilayet
| flag_s2 = Flag of the Second Saudi State.svg
|flag_s3 = Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg
| s3 = Vilayet Hejaz
| flag_s3 = Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg
|image_flag = Flag of Egypt (1844-1867).svg
| image_flag = Flag of Egypt (1844-1867).svg
|flag_type = Bendera
| flag_type = Bendera
|image_map = Egypt under Muhammad Ali Dynasty map en.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of the Wāli of Egypt.svg
| image_map = Egypt under Muhammad Ali Dynasty map en.svg
|image_map_caption = Eyalet Mesir pada 1833.
|capital = [[Kairo]]
| image_map_caption = Eyalet Mesir pada 1833.
|national_motto =
| capital = [[Kairo]]
|national_anthem =
| national_motto =
|common_languages = [[bahasa Arab|Arab]],{{Ref label|langbox|a|}} [[bahasa Turki Ottoman|Turki]]
| national_anthem =
| common_languages = [[bahasa Arab|Arab]],{{Ref label|langbox|a|}} [[bahasa Turki Ottoman|Turki]]
|religion = [[Sunni Islam]]
| religion = [[Islam Sunni]] ( Agama Negara )
|currency = [[Egyptian piastre|Piastre]],<br/><small>(sampai 1834)</small><br/>[[pound Mesir|Pound]]<br/><small>(1834–1867)</small>
| currency = [[Egyptian piastre|Piastre]],<br/><small>(sampai 1834)</small><br/>[[pound Mesir|Pound]]<br/><small>(1834–1867)</small>|
⚫
| leader1 = [[Selim I]] <small>(pertama)</small>
|
|leader1 = [[Selim I]] <small>(pertama)</small>
| leader2 = [[Abdülaziz]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
|leader2 = [[Abdülaziz]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
| year_leader1 = 1517–1520
|year_leader1 = 1517–1520
| year_leader2 = 1861–1867
|year_leader2 = 1861–1867
| title_leader = [[Daftar sultan Utsmaniyah|Sultan]]|
⚫
| deputy1 = [[Yunus Pasha]] <small>(pertama)</small>
|title_leader = [[Daftar sultan Kekaisaran Ottoman|Sultan]]
| deputy2 = [[Ismail Pasha]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
|
| year_deputy1 = 1517
⚫
|representative1 = [[Yunus Pasha]] <small>(pertama)</small>
| year_deputy2 = 1863–1867
⚫
|representative2 = [[Isma'il Pasha]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
⚫
| title_deputy = [[Daftar Penguasa Mesir|Wali Gubernur-Jenderal]]|
⚫
|year_representative1 = 1517
| representative1 = [[Zulfiqar Pasha]] <small>(pertama)</small>
|year_representative2 = 1863–1867
| representative2 = [[Muhammad Sharif Pasha|Muhammad Pasha]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
⚫
|title_representative = [[Daftar gubernur Ottoman di Mesir|Gubernur-Jenderal]]
⚫
| year_representative1 = 1857–1858
|
|deputy1 = [[Zulfiqar Pasha]] <small>(pertama)</small>
| year_representative2 = 1866–1867
|deputy2 = [[Muhammad Sharif Pasha|Muhammad Pasha]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
| title_representative = [[Daftar Grand Viziers Mesir|Wazir Agung Mesir]]|
|year_deputy1 = 1857–1858
| legislature =
|year_deputy2 = 1866–1867
| house1 =
|title_deputy = [[Daftar Grand Viziers Mesir|Grand Vizier]]
| type_house1 =
⚫
| house2 =
|
|legislature =
| type_house2 =
|house1 =
| stat_year1 = 1700
|type_house1 =
| stat_area1 =
|house2 =
| stat_pop1 = 2335000{{Ref label|popbox|b|}}
|type_house2 =
| stat_year2 = 1867
|stat_year1 = 1700
| stat_area2 =
|stat_area1 =
| stat_pop2 = 6076000
⚫
| today = {{flag|Egypt}}<br>{{flag|Eritrea}}<br>{{flag|Ethiopia}}<br>{{flag|Djibouti}}<br>{{flag|Israel}}<br>{{flag|Palestinian territories}}<br>{{flag|Jordan}}<br>{{flag|Lebanon}}<br>{{flag|Libya}}<br>{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}<br>{{flag|South Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Syria}}<br>{{flag|Somalia}}<br>{{flag|Turkey}}<br>{{flag|Yemen}}
|stat_pop1 = 2335000{{Ref label|popbox|b|}}
⚫
| footnotes = {{note|langbox}}a. bahasa Arab menjadi bahasa resmi sole pada 1863.<ref>{{cite book|last=Holes|first=Clive|title=Modern Arabic: Structures, Functions, and Varieties|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=8E0Rr1xY4TQC&pg=PA43|accessdate=2010-07-09|edition=2nd|series=Georgetown Classics in Arabic Language and Linguistics|year=2004|publisher=Georgetown University Press|location=Washington, D.C.|isbn=978-1-58901-022-2|oclc=54677538|page=43|archive-date=2023-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716162722/https://books.google.com/books?id=8E0Rr1xY4TQC&pg=PA43&hl=en|dead-url=no}}</ref>
⚫
|stat_year2 = 1867
⚫
|stat_area2 =
⚫
|stat_pop2 = 6076000
⚫
|today = {{flag|Egypt}}<br>{{flag|Eritrea}}<br>{{flag|Ethiopia}}<br>{{flag|Djibouti}}<br>{{flag|Israel}}<br>{{flag|Palestinian territories}}<br>{{flag|Jordan}}<br>{{flag|Lebanon}}<br>{{flag|Libya}}<br>{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}<br>{{flag|South Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Sudan}}<br>{{flag|Syria}}<br>{{flag|Somalia}}<br>{{flag|Turkey}}<br>{{flag|Yemen}}
⚫
|footnotes =
⚫
{{note|langbox}}a. bahasa Arab menjadi bahasa resmi sole pada 1863.<ref>{{cite book |last=Holes |first=Clive |title=Modern Arabic: Structures, Functions, and Varieties |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=8E0Rr1xY4TQC&pg=PA43 |accessdate=2010-07-09 |edition=2nd |series=Georgetown Classics in Arabic Language and Linguistics |year=2004 |publisher=Georgetown University Press |location=Washington, D.C. |isbn=978-1-58901-022-2 |oclc=54677538 |page=43}}</ref>
{{note|popbox}}b. Figures are taken from the [http://www.populstat.info/Africa/egyptc.htm Populstat.info] website.
{{note|popbox}}b. Figures are taken from the [http://www.populstat.info/Africa/egyptc.htm Populstat.info] website.
⚫
| demonym =
⚫
| area_km2 =
| area_rank =
⚫
| GDP_PPP =
| GDP_PPP_year =
⚫
| HDI =
⚫
| HDI_year =
}}
}}
⚫
'''Mesir''' dimasukkan sebagai [[eyalet]] dari [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]] ({{lang-ota|ایالت مصر; Eyālet-i Miṣir}})<ref name=someprov>{{cite web|title=Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire|url=http://www.geonames.de/coutr-ota-provinces.html|publisher=Geonames.de|accessdate=25 February 2013|archive-date=2013-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928180044/http://www.geonames.de/coutr-ota-provinces.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> dari 1517 sampai 1867, dengan interupsi pada masa [[invasi Prancis ke Mesir (1798)|pendudukan Prancis]] dari 1798 sampai 1801.
[[Mesir]] ditaklukan oleh [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]] pada 1517, setelah [[Perang Ottoman–Mamluk (1516–1517)]] dan dimasukkannya [[Suriah]] kedalam Kekaisaran tersebut pada 1516.<ref name="Faroqhi">{{cite book | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=e0p2cfVe6EEC&pg=PA60 | title=The Ottoman Empire: A Short History | first=Saraiya | last=Faroqhi | others = Shelley Frisch, translator | publisher = Markus Wiener Publishers | location = Princeton, New Jersey | oclc = 180880761 | year = 2008 | isbn = 978-1-55876-449-1 | page=60
[[Mesir]] ditaklukan oleh [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]] pada 1517, setelah [[Perang Utsmaniyah-Mamluk (1516–1517)|Perang Ottoman–Mamluk (1516–1517)]] dan dimasukkannya [[Suriah]] kedalam Kekaisaran tersebut pada 1516.<ref name="Faroqhi">{{cite book|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=e0p2cfVe6EEC&pg=PA60|title = The Ottoman Empire: A Short History|first = Saraiya|last = Faroqhi|others = Shelley Frisch, translator|publisher = Markus Wiener Publishers|location = Princeton, New Jersey|oclc = 180880761|year = 2008|isbn = 978-1-55876-449-1|page = 60|access-date = 2014-06-15|archive-date = 2023-07-16|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230716162723/https://books.google.com/books?id=e0p2cfVe6EEC&pg=PA60&hl=en|dead-url = no}}</ref>
⚫
}}</ref> Mesir dimasukkan sebagai [[eyalet]] dari [[Kekaisaran Ottoman]] ({{lang-ota|ایالت مصر; Eyālet-i Miṣir}})<ref name=someprov>{{cite web|title=Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire|url=http://www.geonames.de/coutr-ota-provinces.html|publisher=Geonames.de|accessdate=25 February 2013}}</ref> dari 1517 sampai 1867, dengan interupsi pada masa [[invasi Perancis ke Mesir (1798)|pendudukan Perancis]] dari 1798 sampai 1801.


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{EB1911}}
{{EB1911}}
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==Bacaan tambahan==
== Bacaan tambahan ==
* {{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=V37ZXv6aA00C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians: written in Egypt during the years 1833, -34, and -35, partly from notes made during a former visit to that country in the years 1825, -26, -27, and -28|first=Edward William |last=Lane|author-link=Edward William Lane |year=1837 |publisher=C. Knight and Co |location= |isbn=|volume=1 |accessdate=2011-07-06}}
* {{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=V37ZXv6aA00C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians: written in Egypt during the years 1833, -34, and -35, partly from notes made during a former visit to that country in the years 1825, -26, -27, and -28|first=Edward William|last=Lane|author-link=Edward William Lane|year=1837|publisher=C. Knight and Co|location=|isbn=|volume=1|accessdate=2011-07-06|archive-date=2023-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716162724/https://books.google.com/books?id=V37ZXv6aA00C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false|dead-url=no}}
{{Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire}}
{{History of Ottoman}}


{{coord|30|03|N|31|13|E|source:kolossus-frwiki|display=title}}
{{coord|30|03|N|31|13|E|source:kolossus-frwiki|display=title}}
{{Pembagian administratif Kesultanan Utsmaniyah}}{{Topik Mesir}}

[[Kategori:Mesir]]

Revisi terkini sejak 16 Juli 2023 16.27

Eyalet Mesir
إيالة مصر (Arab)
Mısır Eyaleti (Turki)
Eyalet di Kekaisaran Ottoman
1517–1867
Flag of Mesir
Bendera
Coat of arms of Mesir
Coat of arms

Eyalet Mesir pada 1833.
Ibu kotaKairo
Populasi 
• 1700
2335000[b]
• 1867
6076000
Sejarah
Pemerintahan
Sultan 
• 1517–1520
Selim I (pertama)
• 1861–1867
Abdülaziz (terakhir)
Wali Gubernur-Jenderal 
• 1517
Yunus Pasha (pertama)
• 1863–1867
Ismail Pasha (terakhir)
Era sejarahJaman modern awal
22 Januari 1517
1798–1801
1801–1805
1820–1822
1831–1833
8 Juni 1867
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
kslKesultanan
Mamluk (Kairo)
Sennar (kesultanan)
Emirat Diriyah
Khedivate Mesir
Negara Saudi Kedua
Vilayet Hejaz
Sekarang bagian dari Egypt
 Eritrea
 Ethiopia
 Djibouti
 Israel
 Palestinian territories
 Jordan
 Lebanon
 Libya
 Saudi Arabia
 South Sudan
 Sudan
 Syria
 Somalia
 Turkey
 Yemen
^a. bahasa Arab menjadi bahasa resmi sole pada 1863.[1] ^b. Figures are taken from the Populstat.info website.

Mesir dimasukkan sebagai eyalet dari Kekaisaran Ottoman (Turki Otoman: ایالت مصر; Eyālet-i Miṣir)[2] dari 1517 sampai 1867, dengan interupsi pada masa pendudukan Prancis dari 1798 sampai 1801. Mesir ditaklukan oleh Kekaisaran Ottoman pada 1517, setelah Perang Ottoman–Mamluk (1516–1517) dan dimasukkannya Suriah kedalam Kekaisaran tersebut pada 1516.[3]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Holes, Clive (2004). Modern Arabic: Structures, Functions, and Varieties. Georgetown Classics in Arabic Language and Linguistics (edisi ke-2nd). Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. hlm. 43. ISBN 978-1-58901-022-2. OCLC 54677538. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-16. Diakses tanggal 2010-07-09. 
  2. ^ "Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire". Geonames.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-09-28. Diakses tanggal 25 February 2013. 
  3. ^ Faroqhi, Saraiya (2008). The Ottoman Empire: A Short History. Shelley Frisch, translator. Princeton, New Jersey: Markus Wiener Publishers. hlm. 60. ISBN 978-1-55876-449-1. OCLC 180880761. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-16. Diakses tanggal 2014-06-15. 

Public Domain Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "perlu nama artikel ". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. 

Bacaan tambahan

[sunting | sunting sumber]

30°03′N 31°13′E / 30.050°N 31.217°E / 30.050; 31.217

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