Gerakan Perbaikan (Suriah): Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox military conflict |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = Gerakan Perbaikan |
| conflict = Gerakan Perbaikan |
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| partof = |
| partof = [[Perang Dingin Arab]] dan prelude menuju [[Perang Saudara Suriah]] |
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| image = General Hafez al-Assad (1930-2000), the new president of Syria in November 1970.png |
| image = General Hafez al-Assad (1930-2000), the new president of Syria in November 1970.png |
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| caption = [[Hafez al-Assad]] |
| caption = [[Hafez al-Assad]] tak lama setelah kesuksesan gerakan ini |
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| date = 13 November 1970 |
| date = 13 November 1970 |
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| place = {{flagicon|Syria|1963}} [[ |
| place = {{flagicon|Syria|1963}} [[Suriah]] |
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| coordinates = |
| coordinates = |
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| map_type = |
| map_type = |
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| territory = |
| territory = |
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| result = |
| result = |
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* |
*Penggulingan [[Salah Jadid]] dan para sekutunya |
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*Pembentukan Komando Regional Sementara dari Cabang Regional Suriah Ba'ath |
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*Appointment of a Temporary Regional Command of the Ba'ath Syrian Regional Branch |
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| status = |
| status = |
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| combatant1 = {{flag icon|Syria|1963}} [[Nureddin al-Atassi| |
| combatant1 = {{flag icon|Syria|1963}} [[Nureddin al-Atassi|Pemerintah Suriah]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg}} [[Partai Ba'ath Sosialis Arab – Region Suriah|Cabang Regional Suriah]] dari [[Partai Ba'ath (faksi dominasi Suriah)|Partai Ba'ath Sosialis Arab]] |
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| combatant2 = Hafez al-Assad |
| combatant2 = Para loyalis Hafez al-Assad |
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| commander1 = [[Salah Jadid]]{{POW}}<br>[[Nureddin al-Atassi]] |
| commander1 = [[Salah Jadid]]{{POW}}<br>[[Nureddin al-Atassi]] |
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| commander2 = [[Hafez al-Assad]]<br>[[Rifaat al-Assad]]<br>[[Mustafa Tlass]] |
| commander2 = [[Hafez al-Assad]]<br>[[Rifaat al-Assad]]<br>[[Mustafa Tlass]] |
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| casualties1 = |
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| casualties2 = |
| casualties2 = |
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| casualties3 = |
| casualties3 = Tidak ada korban |
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| notes = |
| notes = |
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}} |
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Revisi per 24 November 2019 11.38
| Gerakan Perbaikan | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bagian dari Perang Dingin Arab dan prelude menuju Perang Saudara Suriah | |||||||
,_the_new_president_of_Syria_in_November_1970.png) Hafez al-Assad tak lama setelah kesuksesan gerakan ini | |||||||
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| Pihak terlibat | |||||||
 Pemerintah Suriah Cabang Regional Suriah dari Partai Ba'ath Sosialis Arab | Para loyalis Hafez al-Assad | ||||||
| Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||
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Salah Jadid (POW) Nureddin al-Atassi |
Hafez al-Assad Rifaat al-Assad Mustafa Tlass | ||||||
| Korban | |||||||
| Tidak ada korban | |||||||
Gerakan Perbaikan (bahasa Arab: الحركة التصحيحية al-Ḥarakah at-Taṣḥīḥīyah), juga disebut sebagai Revolusi Perbaikan atau Gerakan Perbaikan Masyhur, adalah sebuah gerakan politik di Suriah, diawali oleh kudeta, yang dipimpin oleh Jenderal Hafez al-Assad pada 13 November 1970.[1] Al-Assad's program of reform, considered revolutionary in Syria, aimed to sustain and improve the "nationalist socialist line" of the state and the Ba'ath party.[2] Al-Assad would rule Syria until his death in 2000, after which he was succeeded by his son Bashar al-Assad.
Referensi
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaguardian - ^ Hinnebusch 2001, hlm. 61.
Bibliografi
- Alianak, Sonia (2007). Middle Eastern Leaders and Islam: A Precarious Equilibrium. Peter Lang. ISBN 9780820469249.
- Korany, Baghat; Dessouki, Ali (2010). The Foreign Policies of Arab States: The Challenge of Globalization. American University in Cairo Press. ISBN 9774163605.
- Freedmen, Robert (1993). The Middle East After Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait
. University Press of Florida. ISBN 0813012147. - Freedmen, Robert (2002). The Middle East Enters the Twenty-first Century. University Press of Florida. ISBN 0813031109.
- Hinnebusch, Raymond (2001). Syria: Revolution from Above (edisi ke-1st). Routledge. ISBN 978-0415267793.
- Lefevre, Raphael (2013). Syria: Revolution from Above. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199365334.
- Seale, Patrick (1990). Asad: The Struggle for the Middle East. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520069763.
- Reich, Bernard (1990). Political Leaders of the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313262135.
- Ziser, Eyal (2001). Asad's Legacy: Syria in Transition. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 9781850654506.
